Moscow Kev Kawm Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Satire: keeb kwm, repertoire, troupe

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Lub Moscow Academic Satire Theatre qhib rau xyoo 1924. Nws repertoire suav nrog comedies, raws li lub npe qhia. Rau 16 xyoo dhau los, tus ncej ntawm tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tau tuav los ntawm Alexander Anatolyevich Shirvindt.

History of the theatre

Lub Moscow Academic Satire Theatre, daim duab ntawm lub tsev uas tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm no, qhib nws lub qhov rooj, raws li tau hais los saum toj no, xyoo 1924. Nws thawj qhov chaw yog hauv qab daus ntawm ib lub tsev hauv Bolshoy Gnezdnikovsky Lane, qhov chaw cabaret "The Bat" yav dhau los nyob.

thawj lub taub hau ntawm kev ua yeeb yam yog David Gutman. Cov pab pawg tau txais tam sim ntawd los ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib. Lub repertoire suav nrog kev ua yeeb yam, parodies thiab kev tshuaj xyuas satirical, uas yog hu ua lub ntsiab lus ntawm hnub. Qhov no tsis tau pom nyob rau hauv lwm qhov chaw ua yeeb yam. Kev tshuaj xyuas muaj kev sib tshuam, seev cev, nqe.

GBUK Moscow (Moscow Academic Theatre of Satire) sai sai tau txais lub tsev tshiab, uas nyob ntawm Sadovo-Triumfalnaya Street. comedies thiab vaudevilles tau ntxiv rau cov repertoire, plays nyob rau hauv uas irony yog predominant.

Valentin Nikolaevich Pluchek hauvXyoo 1950 tuaj txog ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntawm satire. Nrog nws, lub sijhawm tshiab pib. Lub repertoire tau dav dua, nws cov khoom lag luam zoo siab rau lub peev, lawv yog cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, ua tiav thiab ci ntsa iab. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias kev ua yeeb yam ntawm lub theatre aroused lub admiration ntawm cov pej xeem, ntau ntawm lawv raug txwv los ntawm kev qhia thiab tshem tawm ntawm lub repertoire. Cov kev tsim tawm ntawm V. Pluchek thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas M. Zakharov, uas tau pib nws txoj haujlwm ua yeeb yam hauv kev ua yeeb yam ntawm satire, raug txwv.

B. Pluchek kuj yog nto moo rau qhov tseeb hais tias nws tau sau ib tug zoo kawg nkaus troupe, ua tsaug rau nws lawv tuaj ntawm no: Olga Aroseva, Tatyana Peltzer, Andrey Mironov, Z. Vysokovskiy, Raisa Etush, Anatoly Papanov, Vera Vasilyeva, Alexander Shirvindt, Georgy Menglet, Mikhail Derzhavin, Zoya Zelinskaya, Nina Kornienko thiab ntau lwm tus.

Lub Moscow Academic Theatre ntawm Satire hauv 1964 tau tsiv mus rau lub tsev ntawm Mayakovskaya Shchadi, qhov chaw ua yeeb yam yav dhau los. Thiab ces nyob rau hauv lub 70s. tsiv mus rau thaj chaw ntawm Triumfalnaya Square.

Xyoo 1987 yog kev tu siab rau kev ua yeeb yam. Ob tug kws kos duab legendary tau dhau los: Andrey Mironov thiab Anatoly Papanov. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, kaum peb productions nyob rau hauv uas lawv ua si thawj coj raug tshem tawm ntawm lub ua yeeb yam repertoire. Tab sis qhov no tsis cuam tshuam rau kev hlub ntawm pej xeem. Thaum lub sij hawm nyuaj xyoo ntawm perestroika, lub tsev ua yeeb yam txo tus nqi ntawm daim pib kom cov neeg mus txuas ntxiv mus ua yeeb yam thaum lub sij hawm muaj kev kub ntxhov rau lub teb chaws.

Alexander Anatolyevich Shirvindt (tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam ntawm kev ua yeeb yam) siv zog los khaws cov kev coj noj coj ua los ntawm V. Pluchek.

Repertoire

Moscow Academic Theatre of Satire muaj cov yeeb yam hauv qab no hauv nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam:

• "Molière";
• "Cia li cuab yeej cuab tam";
• "Ornifl";
• "Tshaj thiab kiv cua";
• "Aub nyob rau hauv lub manger";
• "Scream of Women";
• "Lub kua muag tsis pom lub ntiaj teb";
• "Zaj tshoob hauv Malinovka";
• "Tsev muaj txij nkawm heev";
• "Hmo ntuj ntawm Lursin Street";
• "Nyiaj kub";
• "Hmo ntuj yuam kev";
• "Fools";
• "Tus Neeg Laus thiab Hiav Txwv";
• "lub hnab";
• "Txoj kev paub tsis nco qab";
• "Baby and Carlson" thiab lwm tus.

Troup

Lub Moscow Academic Theatre ntawm Satire tau sau cov kws ua yeeb yam zoo rau hauv nws pab pawg. Ntau tus ntawm lawv paub ntau tus neeg tuaj saib rau lawv lub luag haujlwm hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab TV.

Croup:

• S. Beskakotov;
• YYu. Vorobyov;
• A. Shirvindt;
• F. Dobronravov;
• K. Karasik;
• Z. Matrosova;
• YYu. Nifontov;
• A. Barilo;
• R. Vyushkin;
• M. Derzhavin;
• E. Podkaminskaya;
• A. Cherniavsky;
• A. Buglak;
• L. Ermakova;
• Aw. Cassin;
• I. Lagutin;
• S. Ryabova;
• S. Belyaev;
• A. Voevodin;
• B. Rukhmanov;
• S. Lopatin;
• N. Feklisova;
• A. Yakovleva;

YYu. Vasiliev;

• B. Guriev;
• T. Titova thiab ntau lwm tus.

Artistic Director

Tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tau 16 xyoo tau ua tus ua yeeb yam thiab tus thawj coj Alexander Shirvindt. Cov neeg Artist ntawm Russia yug rau lub Xya hli ntuj 19. Nws kawm tiav los ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Siab Shchukin thiab tau txais tam sim ntawd los ua ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam hauv Lenkom troupe. Tom qab 12 xyoo, nws tsiv mus rau ua yeeb yam ntawm Malaya Bronnaya. Alexander Anatolyevich tuaj rau Moscow Academic Theatre ntawm Satire nyob rau hauv 1970, thawj zaug ua yeeb yam. Nws tau txais txoj hauj lwm ntawm artistic director nyob rau hauv 2000. A. Shirvindt yog nto moo rau nws lub luag hauj lwm tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv xinesmas. Nws starred nyob rau hauv xws films li "Los Tag Nrho", "Princess ntawm lub Circus", "Irony ntawm txoj hmoo, los yog txaus siab rau koj da dej", "Chaw nres tsheb rau ob", "Sky Swallows", "Lub feem ntau ntxim nyiam thiab ntxim nyiam", "Motley. Twilight", "Russian Ragtime" thiab ntau lwm tus.