2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Kev txhim kho kab lis kev cai thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov neeg yuav tsum yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv txhua lub nroog. Volgograd yog tsis muaj kev zam - lub peev ntawm cheeb tsam, ib tug ntawm cov nto moo tshaj plaws hero nroog thiab tsuas yog ib tug zoo kawg li chaw mus ncig tebchaws chaw. Lub Suab paj nruag Comedy Theatre nyob rau hauv Volgograd qhia tau hais tias ntawm cov abundance ntawm tub rog thiab keeb kwm monuments yeej ib txwm ib qho chaw rau zoo ua yeeb yam.
keeb kwm me ntsis
Volgograd suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam yog ib qho loj tshaj plaws thiab qub tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam, nrog rau tag nrho cov Lower Volga cheeb tsam. Rau ntau tshaj 80 xyoo ntawm kev muaj sia nyob, nws tau txais keeb kwm sib sib zog nqus thiab pom tseeb ntawm cov xwm txheej. Muaj qhov hnyav loj hauv kev txhim kho hauv nroog thiab lub tebchaws.
Thaum lub nroog hu ua Stalingrad, thiab cov kab lis kev cai raug kev txom nyem loj heev nyob rau lub sijhawm tom qab kev hloov pauv, ib txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ua yeeb yam me me tau tshwm sim. Lub sijhawm ntawd, lub nroog nyob hauv Nizhnevolzhsky theatre koom haum nrog Astrakhan thiab Saratov. Tsuas muaj kev ua yeeb yam nyob deb, thiab lawv tau tuav lub caij ntuj sov hauv thaj chaw qhib.
Tab sis qhov xwm txheej no tsis haum rau pej xeem, yog li xyoo 1931 Nizhnevolzhsky Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Ncaj Ncees ntawm All-Union Communist Party ntawm Bolsheviks tau pom zoo rau kev tsim lub Tsev Ua Haujlwm Thib Ob Lub Xeev. Ib pab tub rog mus tas li pib tsim. Nws tau qhib rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1932, qhov kev pib ua haujlwm yog qhov kev ua yeeb yam ntawm operetta "Kholopka" los ntawm N. Strelnikov.
Wartime
Keeb kwm hu ua Stalingrad Theatre of Musical Comedy, nws nyob hauv lub tsev qub Concordia, qhov uas tau siv los ua lwm qhov kev ua yeeb yam. Ib tug picturesque qhov chaw overlooking tus dej Tsaritsa. Tab sis thaum pib ntawm Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, lub tsev raug puas tsuaj. Cov khoom lag luam raug tshem tawm, yog li tam sim ntawd tom qab kawg ntawm Kev Sib Tw ntawm Stalingrad, cov kws ua yeeb yam thiab kev tswj hwm rov qab los rau hauv nroog.
Sab laug tsis muaj "chaw nyob", lawv txiav txim siab tsis txwv qhov lawv nyiam. Cov neeg tau txhawb txoj kev pib, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsheb laij teb cog tau faib lub tsev FZU xyoo 1947. Nws tau rov nruab sai sai, theem thiab cov rooj zaum saib tau raug teeb tsa, thiab pib ua yeeb yam. Lub tswv yim muaj tswv yim yog kev txhawb nqa zoo rau tus ntsuj plig hauv lub sijhawm nyuaj tom qab tsov rog.
Nyob rau xyoo 1952, yav tom ntej Musical Comedy Theatre ntawm Volgograd (Stalingrad) ua kev zoo siab rau nws 20th hnub tseem ceeb. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, lub tsev zoo nkauj tau muab faib rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Volga, saib cov toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj dej.
Kev yug dua tshiab
Nyob rau xyoo 90s, lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau tso tseg 5 xyoos, nws tau kho thiab muab tso rau hauv. Cov pab pawg, txawm li cas los xij, txuas ntxiv mus ncig lwm qhov chaw thiab nyiam qhov lojkev vam meej. Thaum ntawd, cov suab paj nruag comedy tau nto moo thiab yog ib qho ntawm tsib lub yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws hauv Soviet Union.
Kev txhim kho tsis tau tso tseg. Tom qab kho los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm lub nroog cov thawj coj nyob rau hauv 1995, lub chaw kab lis kev cai tau hu ua Volgograd Musical Theatre. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog hloov lub npe, tab sis lub sijhawm tam sim no mus rau theem tsis tsuas yog comedies thiab operettas nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev. Classics ntawm opera thiab ballet tau ntxiv rau lub repertoire. Qhov kev nce qib hauv hom ntau yam tau nyiam cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntau dua.
Tus tub qhe ntawm lub Tuam Tsev Teev Ntuj
Nrog rau cov tsis txawj tuag classics, theatre staged contemporary works, which then become cult. Nyob rau hauv 70-80s, feem ntau ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tau ua raws li kev tsim ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv tshiab. Thiab nws yog lub sijhawm ci ntsa iab tshaj plaws hauv lub neej ntawm Volgograd Theatre of Musical Comedy. Composers tsim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau nws: V. Basner - ua yeeb yam "Ib tug Heroine Xav", O. Sandler - zus tau tej cov "Thaum kaj ntug", raws li zoo raws li G. Gladkov, K. Listov, V. Semyonov, thiab lwm yam. Lawv pheej tau txais. All-Union khoom plig, yeej kev sib tw thiab tau tshaj tawm hauv TV hauv nruab nrab.
Ntau tus neeg ua yeeb yam uas hu ua lub hnub nyoog kub ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tseem ci. Cov npe nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg laus uas yog ib feem ntawm pab pawg tam sim no:
- Tatyana Zhdanova;
- Igor Shumsky;
- Alla Goncharova;
- Igor Tretyakov;
- YLyudmila Putilovskaya;
- Roman Baylov;
- YMikhail Korolev;
- Lada Semyonova thiab lwm tus.
No sau ntawvlawv pheej mus ncig xyuas, thiab cov nroog xws li Moscow, Kyiv, Kharkov, Tallinn, Chisinau, Baku, Tbilisi, yeej ib txwm tau txais cov neeg ua yeeb yam qhuas. Lub Suab paj nruag Comedy Theatre ntawm Volgograd tau sawv nrog cov ntawv xov xwm, qhov chaw zoo siab tau tshaj tawm, tab sis tom qab kev kho dua tshiab nws raug tshem tawm.
Nkauj tawm tshiab
Lub chaw kab lis kev cai nyiam nyiam cov neeg nyiam kos duab li cas, yog tias ntau qhov kev ua yeeb yam raug muag? Cov lus teb yog yooj yim - yog tus thawj coj. Lawv tau ua haujlwm raws li kev coj ntawm Yug G. Genin, uas tau tsa lub theatre mus rau theem tshiab. Nws thov kom muaj kev mob siab rau tag nrho los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam, yog li lawv cov suab thiab cov ntaub ntawv choreographic mus txog qhov siab uas tsis tau pom dua. Lub scenery kuj tsim luxurious.
Genin ua pa tshiab rau hauv classics, txhua qhov kev ua yeeb yam muaj qhov sib tw. Yog li, kev tsim cov "Viennese Ntshav" los ntawm Johann Strauss tau dhau los ua ib qho zoo tshaj plaws hauv USSR thiab tau ntau xyoo tau sau tag nrho tsev.
Lub repertoire ntawm Volgograd Musical Comedy Theatre kuj suav nrog Giuseppe Verdi's opera "La Traviata", uas txhawb nqa lub tuam txhab lub koob npe nrov. Nws muaj peev xwm mus rau theem Kev Sib Yuav ntawm Figaro los ntawm WA A. Mozart thiab lwm yam haujlwm ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov peev nyiaj ntawm kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ntaus pob tesniv: Tus Barber ntawm Seville, Khanuma, Silva. Muaj coob leej tseem ua si niaj hnub no. Cov lus tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Volgograd thiab cov qhua hauv lub nroog tseem ua kom pom tseeb tias kev ua yeeb yam tseem muaj sia nyob thiab txhim kho, uas txhais tau hais tias cov cuab yeej cuab tam tau loj hlob.
Theatre today
Lub caij 2017-2018 yog 86th rau suab paj nruag comedy. Tom ntej no ua yeeb yam hauv playbill ntawm Volgograd Musical Theatre yog:
- "Scarlet Sails" (musical)raws li qhov tshiab los ntawm Alexander Grin;
- "Nyob zoo…Kuv yog koj tus phauj!" (musical comedy) - qhia los ntawm Oscar Feltsman;
- "Ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb" (suab paj nruag) - qhia los ntawm Gennady Gladkov;
- "Tus poj ntsuam zoo siab" (operetta) - ua haujlwm los ntawm Franz Lehar;
- "Dubrovsky" (musical);
- Baby Revolt (musical comedy);
- "American Love" (musical);
- "Aladdin" (tsev neeg suab paj nruag) raws li zaj dab neeg oriental nto moo;
- "Khanuma" (suab paj nruag comedy) nto moo ntiaj teb tsim ntawm Gia Kancheli;
- The Bat (operetta) los ntawm Johann Strauss;
Ntau yam ntawm cov ntsiab lus thiab cov phiaj xwm hauv kev ua yeeb yam ua rau cov pej xeem ntawm txhua tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog thiab nyiam nrhiav haujlwm rau lawv nyiam. Tag nrho cov hnub thiab cov nqi pib tuaj yeem teev nyob rau ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm kev ua yeeb yam thiab ntawm lub thawv ntawv hauv nroog. Qhov no yog li cas lub tswv yim ntawm lub Volgograd Musical Comedy Theatre zoo li:
Khoom ntawm lub nroog thiab cheeb tsam
Lub tsev ua yeeb yam muaj ntau dua 400 qhov kev tsim tawm, nrog ntau dua 200 lub nroog ntawm Russia thiab CIS lub teb chaws tau ncig xyuas. Hauv kev ua koob tsheej thoob ntiaj teb, cov kws ua yeeb yam tau qhia txog qhov tseeb, tau los ua ntau tus neeg qhuas. Cov thawj coj tam sim no ntawm pab pawg muaj tswv yim muaj kev hwm zoo. Tus thawj coj Alexander Kutyavin, kws hu nkauj L. A. Ponomarev thiab tus thawj coj Anatoly Smirnov tau txais lub npe ntawm Honored Artists ntawm Russia. Choreographer - maestro Sergey Varlamov, decorator - artist I. V. Elistratova.
Nyob rau hauv rhiabnyob rau hauv kev taw qhia ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, cov neeg ua yeeb yam muaj peev xwm nthuav tawm cov lus sib sib zog nqus ntawm cov haujlwm uas nkag mus rau tus ntsuj plig ntawm cov qhua. Tsis xav tsis thoob lub ua yeeb yam raws li paub lub npe "suab paj nruag comedy" txaus siab rau cov neeg tuaj saib tau ntev thiab ua rau cov neeg hauv nroog txaus siab rau lawv cov dej num.
Chaw nyob ntawm Suab paj nruag Comedy Theatre: Volgograd, st. Marshal Chuikov 4.
Pom zoo:
Cov cim suab paj nruag, cov cim thiab cov twj paj nruag. Ib daim suab paj nruag ua si zoo siab txais tos
Suab paj nruag yog dab tsi: daim duab kos duab, cov suab uas zoo rau pob ntseg, lossis ib yam dab tsi uas kov tau tus neeg lub siab? Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom muab ib tug unambiguous teb rau lo lus nug no. Suab paj nruag tsis yog yooj yim thiab unpretentious li nws yuav zoo li thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Nws feem ntau lees paub tias tsuas yog cov kws ua yeeb yam tiag tiag tuaj yeem nkag siab nws cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Hauv peb tsab xov xwm niaj hnub no, cov neeg nyeem tau raug caw kom paub txog qee qhov ntawm nws cov hauv paus
Musicality yog suab paj nruag txuj ci, pob ntseg rau suab paj nruag, suab paj nruag muaj peev xwm
Ntau tus neeg nyiam hu nkauj, txawm tias lawv tsis lees paub. Tab sis vim li cas qee tus ntawm lawv tuaj yeem ntaus cov ntawv sau thiab ua rau tib neeg lub pob ntseg zoo siab, thaum lwm tus raug pov rau ntawm kab lus: "Tsis muaj kev hnov lus." Qhov no txhais li cas? Lub rooj sib hais yuav tsum yog dab tsi? Rau leej twg thiab vim li cas thiaj muab?
Kev nthuav tawm hauv suab paj nruag yog Kev nthuav qhia hauv suab paj nruag ntawm xyoo pua 20th
Nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, ib qho kev taw qhia tshiab, tawm tsam cov classical views ntawm creativity, tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv, fine arts, xinesmas thiab suab paj nruag, tshaj tawm cov kev qhia ntawm lub subjective sab ntsuj plig ntiaj teb no ntawm tib neeg lub ntsiab. lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kos duab. Expressionism nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag yog ib qho ntawm cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb tshaj plaws thiab tsis yooj yim tam sim no
Suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam "Aquamarine", suab paj nruag "Tsev muaj nqis Island": tshuaj xyuas, piav qhia thiab zaj dab neeg
Koj tsis tshua tau ntsib ib tug neeg uas tsis paub txog Stevenson cov ntawv tshiab "Treasure Island", txawm tias koj tsis tau nyeem phau ntawv no, ntau tus neeg paub ob lub ntsiab lus thiab cov cim ntawm txoj haujlwm no
Yuav ua li cas sau suab paj nruag: suab paj nruag notation, suab paj nruag theory, tswv yim
Txhua tus neeg tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv nws lub neej xav txog kev txawj ua suab paj nruag thiab, tej zaum, txawm kawm los ua suab paj nruag nws tus kheej. Qhov tseeb, txhua yam tsis nyuaj li nws yuav zoo li thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Ntawm chav kawm, nws yuav tsum tau kawm txog suab paj nruag txoj kev xav thiab qee qhov nuances ntawm kev sau. Tab sis tag nrho cov no yog trifles piv rau lub peev xwm ua hauj lwm txuj ci tseem ceeb. Tom qab nyeem tsab xov xwm no, lo lus nug "Yuav ua li cas sau ntawv?" ua tsis tseem ceeb