Alexey Ratmansky: biography, hauj lwm, tsev neeg

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Tus kws tshaj lij niaj hnub no, yav dhau los ua las voos Alexei Ratmansky, nws biography yog tag nrho ntawm kev nce thiab nqis, kev hloov pauv thiab kev txiav txim siab, tam sim no yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Nws yog ib tug kiv cua loj thiab tshaj tawm ntawm Lavxias teb sab classical ballet tsev kawm ntawv, tab sis muaj ob peb nyob rau hauv Russia niaj hnub no.

Tus neeg seev cev yav tom ntej Alexei Ratmansky yug hauv Leningrad thaum Lub Yim Hli 27, 1968. Nws tsev neeg tsis muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam nrog kev ntaus pob tesniv thiab kos duab. Tus tub txiv, Osip Yehudovich, ua haujlwm ua tus tshawb fawb ntawm Aerospace Institute. Niam - Valentina Vasilievna - tus kws kho mob hlwb. Txog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 10 xyoo, Alexey nyob nrog nws niam nws txiv hauv Kyiv. Twb yog thaum muaj hnub nyoog plaub xyoos nws tau qhia cov txuj ci zoo rau kev seev cev, txawm tias nws yog menyuam yaus nws tau pov lub shawl hla nws lub xub pwg nyom thiab seev cev rau Shchedrin's Carmen Suite. Nws muaj cov ntaub ntawv zoo heev, thiab txij li thaum yau nws tau kawm nyob rau hauv choreographic studio, nws nyiam gymnastics.

Study

Thaum tus tub muaj 10 xyoo, nws niam nws txiv txiav txim siab loj. Lawv xa nws mus kawmMoscow choreographic tsev kawm ntawv. Ntawm no nws cov xib fwb yog A. Silantiev, E. Farmanyants, A. Markeeva. Nws cov phooj ywg yog V. Malakhov, Yu. Burlaka. Hauv chav kawm laus, P. A. Pestov kawm nrog Ratmansky. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv, Alexei kawm tau zoo, tab sis tsis yog ib tug ci ntsa iab seev cev. Nws mob siab rau thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo, tab sis nws ib txwm nyob hauv tus duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm nws tus phooj ywg zoo nkauj V. Malakhov. Raws li kev lig kev cai, lub taub hau ntawm lub Bolshoi Theatre Y. Grigorovich tuaj kawm tiav kev kawm. Tab sis tsis muaj ib tug ntawm cov kawm tiav nyiam nws, txawm lub ci ntsa iab Malakhov.

pib taug kev nyuaj

Tom qab kawm tiav tsev kawm qib siab, Alexey Ratmansky rov qab los rau Kyiv. Nws tsis yog qee yam kev pib ua haujlwm zoo, tab sis tseem nws tsis yog qhov phem rau tus thawj coj. Nws ua haujlwm ntawm Kiev Opera thiab Ballet Theatre thiab sai sai pib ua tus thawj coj. Yuav luag tag nrho cov classical qhov chaw nyob rau hauv nws repertoire. Tab sis nws yog lub qab nthab, tsis muaj qhov chaw loj hlob. Nws tau xyaum tsis muaj caij nyoog kom khiav tawm ntawm Kyiv ua yeeb yam. Thiab tom qab ntawd lub Soviet Union poob lawm, cov nyiaj hli Ukrainian tsis txaus txawm tias cov nuj nqis txhua hnub. Kuv yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ib yam, hloov kuv lub neej.

Dance career

Thaum ncig saib kev ua yeeb yam hauv Canadian nroog Winnipeg, Ratmansky nug tus thawj coj kos duab txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev koom tes thiab tau txais daim ntawv cog lus tam sim ntawd. Kev ua haujlwm hauv Western theatre, txawm tias lub xeev zoo li no, txawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv Kyiv. Alexei siv tag nrho nws lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub studio: kawm, xyaum,tab tom txhim kho. Nws ua haujlwm ntawm no tau peb xyoos, thaum nws kawm Western kev qhuab qhia thiab kev cog lus. Tau peb xyoos nws tau seev cev hauv Canada hauv kev ua yeeb yam xws li The Nutcracker, Romeo thiab Juliet, Giselle, Swan Lake, Don Quixote, Esmeralda, Kev Tsaus Ntuj Ntawm Peb thiab lwm tus. Paub tias nws tau nce mus txog lub qab nthab, Ratmansky pib mus xyuas European theatre thiab tau txais daim ntawv cog lus nrog Royal Danish Ballet. Ntawm no nws seev cev tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub classical repertoire, tab sis kuj masters niaj hnub choreography. Kev tsim khoom poob rau hauv nws lub txhab nyiaj piggy: "Sweet Complaints", "Refrain", "Ghosts", ob peb qhov kev ua yeeb yam tshiab ntawm instrumental thiab niaj hnub suab paj nruag. Rau 15 xyoo tom qab kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv, Alexei Ratmansky yuav seev cev ua yeeb yam ntawm ntau tus thawj coj zoo: Rushton, Godden, Welsh thiab lwm tus. Nws repertoire suav nrog kev ua yeeb yam los ntawm cov hnub qub ballet xws li Balanchine, Lifar, Bejart, Neumeier, Galeotti, Ek, Nureyev.

Director

Ratmansky Aleksey Osipovich, tus kws kos duab ua yeeb yam, yug rau nws thawj cov khoom lag luam thaum nws ua haujlwm ntau xyoo hauv Kyiv. Nws tso ntau tus lej rau kev ncig xyuas, tshwj xeeb yog Yurliberl nto moo. Nyob rau hauv 1997 nws staged ib tug ballet "Capriccio" los ntawm I. Stravinsky rau ib tug loj Xyoo Tshiab txoj kev pab cuam. Tom qab ntawd, hauv Denmark, Alexei Ratmansky pib maj mam ua yeeb yam puv sijhawm, nws sim nws txhais tes ntawm classics: Lub Nutcracker, Npau suav ntawm Turandot, Anna Karenina. Nws pib koom tes nrog lub tuam txhab Postmodern Theatre, uas koom nrog nws ua tus thawj coj ua haujlwm ntawm tus neeg ntaus pob "Lub Charms ofKev coj cwj pwm", uas cov kws ua yeeb yam ntawm Bolshoi Theatre koom nrog. Lub hnub qub tiag tiag ntawm nws cov khoom lag luam yog N. Ananiashvili, nws seev cev hauv nws cov yeeb yam "Dreams of Nyiv", "Lea". Ratmansky Alexey, ib tug Lavxias teb sab choreographer, ua nto moo, nws tau caw tsis tau tsuas yog rau cov koom haum, tab sis kuj mus rau repertory theaters. Nws ua tiav nws txoj haujlwm hauv Denmark nrog kev ua yeeb yam thoob ntiaj teb, tshwj xeeb, nws raug caw mus rau Mariinsky Theatre rau theem Cinderella.

Bolshoi Theatre

Hauv xyoo 2003, Ratmansky tau ua yeeb yam "The Bright Path" ntawm Bolshoi Theatre. Cov yeeb yam tau pom meej meej. Thiab nyob rau hauv 2004, heev npaj txhij txog rau cov pej xeem, Alexei Ratmansky (Lavxias teb sab choreographer) lub taub hau Bolshoi Theatre. Thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam nws tau ua nyob rau ntawm Bolshoi yog qhov thib ob ntawm nws qhov kev tsim cov ballet Lea. Rau tsib lub xyoos ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab ua yeeb yam ntawm Russia, nws staged 12 ua yeeb yam, xws li: "Lub Bolt", "Lub Nplaim ntawm Paris", "Playing Cards", "Bolero", "Lost Illusions". Lub xyoo ntawm nws txoj kev coj ua tau zoo heev rau Bolshoi. Nws revived lub repertoire, attracted ntau tshiab artists, restores ntau kab lig kev cai. Nws tau txais kev txhawb nqa zoo los ntawm lub teb chaws cov thawj coj. Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Ratmansky tseem ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb, thiab pab pawg Bolshoi tsis nyiam nws heev. Intrigues lossi woven tawm tsam nws, cov cua nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam yog tsis conducive rau calm creativity. Nyob rau hauv 2008, nws tawm Bolshoi ntawm nws tus kheej lub siab dawb siab, raws li nws xav tias nws poob ntau lub sij hawm thiab lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub tawm tsam nrog.pab pawg.

Conquest of America

Aleksey Ratmansky tau txais ntau qhov kev koom tes, tab sis rau nws thawj qhov chaw yog lub sijhawm los xaiv lub repertoire thiab tswj nws lub sijhawm. Xyoo 2008, nws tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm American Ballet Theatre thiab tsiv mus rau New York. Ntawm no Ratmansky paub txog nws txoj kev npaj. Nws rov kho qee qhov qub ntawm kev ua yeeb yam classical, nws nyiam delve rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg, nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kws tshaj lij choreographers. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhua yam ntawm nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam yog niaj hnub, nws tsis tsuas yog revives productions, tab sis enlivens lawv thiab ua rau lawv cuam tshuam rau niaj hnub no. Rau 8 xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv Asmeskas, Ratmansky tsuas yog tau txais koob meej. Niaj hnub no, lawv sau txog nws nkaus xwb nyob rau hauv zoo heev epithets, nws ua yeeb yam yog nyiam los ntawm pej xeem, thuam, thiab ntxias, uas yog yuav luag unbelievable. Ntawm nws cov khoom tsim tawm hauv Tebchaws Meskas, nws tsim nyog hais txog kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Lub Firebird, Lub Nutcracker, Pw tsaug zog zoo nkauj, Lavxias teb sab Caij, Cov duab ntawm ib qho Exhibition. Nws yog nce leaning rau niaj hnub seev cev, nws choreographic style yuav piav raws li kev sim, ironic, synthesizing niaj hnub thiab classic.

ua haujlwm zoo

Alexey Ratmansky, nws daim duab tam sim no nyob rau hauv cov ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, tau tsim ntau qhov kev ua yeeb yam zoo, thiab hnub no nws nyob ntawm qhov kawg ntawm nws daim ntawv muaj tswv yim, yog li cov npe ntawm nws cov ballets tsuas yog loj hlob tuaj.. Txog niaj hnub no, cov kws tshaj lij ntaus nqi rau nws qhov zooCov ntawv tshiab ntawm kev ua yeeb yam The Bright Path, Lub Nutcracker, Lub Pw Tsaug Zog Zoo. Los ntawm nws txoj kev siv zog, Tebchaws Meskas tau pom qhov ua tau zoo ntawm Cinderella kho los ntawm Petipa. Nws cov khoom tsim ntawm Shostakovich's Concerto DSCH, Shakespeare's The Tempest, Stravinsky's Playing Cards, thiab Shchedrin's Anna Karenina tau dhau los ua lub pov haum ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam niaj hnub no.

Awards

Alexey Ratmansky yog tus kws tshaj lij choreographer uas tau txais khoom plig siab tshaj ntau dua ib zaug. Xyoo 2005, nws tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm Benois "De la Danse" khoom plig rau kev ua yeeb yam "Anna Karenina", nws tau txais Golden Mask khoom plig peb zaug, rau "Kev Npau Suav ntawm Nyiv" xyoo 1999, rau "Bright Stream" hauv 2004, thiab rau "Playing Cards" hauv 2007. Nws kuj muaj xws li khoom plig xws li British Critics Award, Golden Soffit Award, Isadora Duncan Award thiab lwm yam.

Lub neej ntiag tug

Lub neej muaj tswv yim nplua nuj feem ntau cuam tshuam rau tsev neeg kev zoo siab, tab sis muaj cov neeg muaj hmoo uas tswj hwm txhua yam, thiab Alexei Ratmansky yog ib tus ntawm lawv. Tsev neeg choreographer yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev zoo siab muaj tswv yim thiab tib neeg lub koom haum. Tus tub hluas ua las voos tau ntxim nyiam rau ntau tus kiv cua thiab cov npoj yaig. Kev xaiv yog nplua nuj, thiab tus kws kos duab tsis tau ua tam sim ntawd. Niaj hnub no Ratmansky Alexey Osipovich, uas nws tus poj niam kuj yog ib tug ballerina, ntse ua ke tsev neeg nrog creativity. Tus poj niam seev cev hauv nws cov khoom tsim, pab ua tus pab choreographer. Cov khub niam txiv muaj ib tug tub, Vasily.