Lavxias cov neeg tshawb nrhiav: cov npe ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Kev tshawb nrhiav kev xav, kev sib tw, kev sib tw tsis txaus ntseeg, qhov xwm txheej tsis txaus ntseeg uas txhua yam xav tau - cov no yog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua yeeb yaj kiab tshawb nrhiav. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab detectives rau feem ntau muaj ob txoj kev rau kev loj hlob ntawm storyline. Txawm hais tias tus neeg tshawb nrhiav tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov kev ua txhaum cai, nrog rau cov kws tshaj lij, nrhiav cov neeg tim khawv, maj mam piav qhia lub voj voog ntawm cov neeg raug liam, lossis qhov kev txiav txim yuav tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw kaw thiab txhua tus tam sim no dhau los ua neeg raug liam. Cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab uas qhia cov dab neeg zoo li ntxim nyiam tshaj li lwm tus tau nthuav tawm hauv qhov kev tshaj tawm no.

Nkauj hmoob movie tawm tshiab

Kev ua phem txhaum cai "Lub Rooj Sib Tham Tsis Tau Hloov" (1979) tau ua yeeb yaj kiab los ntawm Stanislav Govorukhin ntev ua ntej kev tshaj tawm xov xwm tshaj tawm "Kev Txhaum Cai Thib Ob" thiab "Koj Ua Tsis Tau Li No". Zoo li cov cult series "Seventeen Moments of Spring", qhov project tau muag hauv kev tso dag thiab hais lus,nkag mus rau hauv lub siab ntawm ntau lab tus neeg saib yuav luag ntawm qib mythological. Cov yeeb yaj kiab hloov kho ntawm qhov zoo li qub tshiab los ntawm cov kwv tij G. thiab A. Vainers "The Era of Mercy" yog deservedly ranked ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab detective dab neeg, raws li nws tau ntev dhau los tsis yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab xinesmas kos duab, tiam sis pom tau tias lub siab xav.

Nkauj ruam tsis txawj sib hlub

Tsis muaj tsawg tus hlub thiab tsis raug tua los ntawm lub sijhawm yog txoj haujlwm ntawm Igor Maslennikov "Lub Adventures ntawm Sherlock Holmes thiab Dr. Watson". Nws yog qhov project legendary uas tau txiav txim siab los ntawm ntau lub sijhawm los ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Lavxias teb sab detective films. Stylish, ironic, classic mini-series muab rau pej xeem ib tug zoo nkauj duet ntawm Vasily Livanov li Sherlock Holmes thiab Vitaly Solomin li Dr. Watson. Nws yog qhov paub zoo thiab muaj tseeb uas qee zaum zoo li Conan Doyle tau sau nws cov dab neeg los ntawm ob peb tug.

Cov haujlwm no, tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg, yuav tsum qhib cov npe ntawm cov neeg tshawb nrhiav Lavxias.

Soviet detective dab neeg raws li Western scenarios

Russian detective films nyob rau hauv lub era ntawm lub USSR yog feem ntau adaptations ntawm txawv teb chaws detective ntaub ntawv. Qhov tseeb, cov no yog cov dab neeg hauv chav nrog qee zaum kev coj tsis ncaj thiab thaj chaw thiab keeb kwm tsis ntseeg. Lavxias teb sab detective dab neeg los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm lub USSR yog chamber dab neeg (raws li tej hauj lwm ntawm A. Christie thiab D. Priestley). Cov tsoos sab saum toj peb ntawm cov nto moo tshaj plaws thiab nrov tshaj plaws yog:

• Kev tshuaj ntsuam tshiab los ntawm Cyril Hare - zaj duab xis "Purely English Murder" (1974). Tus kws sau ntawvme ntsis paub hauv peb lub teb chaws, tab sis ua tsaug rau kev siv zog ntawm tus thawj coj S. Samsonov, uas tau tsim ib daim kab xev ob, nws txoj haujlwm tau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv Soviet.
• Tsis muaj ntau tus neeg tshawb nrhiav Lavxias tuaj yeem sib piv nrog cov khoom lag luam ci ntsa iab ntawm "Kaum Me Nyuam Khaub Ncaws" (1987) los ntawm S. Govorukhin raws li lub npe ntawm tib lub npe los ntawm A. Christie, uas tus kws sau ntawv nws tus kheej hu ua nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshiab. Qhov no yog qhov tsaus ntuj tshaj plaws thiab txaus ntshai tus neeg tshawb nrhiav hauv qhov kev tshaj tawm no. Thaum kawg ntawm Soviet xinesmas, Govorukhin tau ua cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntawv tshiab classic piv nrog cov qauv txawv teb chaws.
• Ib qho ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab Lavxias zoo tshaj plaws-cov kws tshawb nrhiav, tsis ntseeg, yog lwm zaj yeeb yaj kiab hloov kho ntawm A. Christie txoj haujlwm hu ua "The Secret of the Blackbirds" (1983). Zaj dab neeg no yog ua los ntawm zaj dab neeg ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav ntiag tug ntawm tus paub, xav paub tus poj niam uas muaj hnub nyoog venerable, Npeeg Marple. Daim duab no tau coj los ntawm Vadim Derbenev, uas tom qab ntawd rov tig mus rau Christie cov ntawv sau txog tus neeg tshawb nrhiav Hercule Poirot. Tab sis "Endhouse Mystery" ua yeeb yam A. Ravikovich tsis ua tiav.

Cov yeeb yaj kiab uas ua tiav thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Lavxias teb sab kuj suav nrog:

• Staging by Ada Neretniece Tuag Hauv Sailing (1976).
• One of the best works by V. Basov "Dangerous Turn" (1972). Lub koob yees duab dub-thiab-dawb daim kab xev yog tag nrho ntawm irony, ntshiab lus Askiv nruj kev lom zem, hlub passions thiab intrigues.
• Psychological detective story "Inspector Gull" (1979) directed by A. Proshkin ("The Cold Summer of 1953").
• Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev ua si los ntawm Frederic Nott, tsim los ntawm Moldovan tus thawj coj Vasile Brescanu nyob rau hauv lub npe Tony Wendice's Mistake (1981).
• Kev txhais lus ntawm A. Christie kev ua si "Lub Mousetrap" (1990), mob siab rau kev nco txog Vladimir Basov.
• Kev xwm txheej (1974) thiab Favorit (1976) kuj yog cov neeg tshawb nrhiav Lavxias xav paub - hloov pauv ntawm cov classics pom zoo rau kev saib.

TV ntes tau txaj muag

Cov neeg tshawb nrhiav Lavxias tshiab, siv cov tswv yim tshiab hauv cov txheej txheem, tsim nyog txuas ntxiv cov kab ke ntawm Lavxias xinesmas. Piv txwv li, series los ntawm Konstantin Statsky "Major" (2014-2018). Nws muaj txhua yam uas txawv teb chaws TV qhia xws li "Force Majeure" los yog "White dab tshos" hlub rau: ib tug charismatic thiab immensely charming protagonist, unforeseen twists thiab lem ntawm zajlus, correlated nrog Lavxias teb sab reality, ib tug txheeb xyuas tsab ntawv, kev ua, kev lom zem thiab zoo heev casting..

Yuri Bykov's series "Txoj Kev" (2015) tau txais tsis meej meej los ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib, tab sis tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov neeg thuam yeeb yaj kiab. Qhov project, tsim nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm "Dexter" thiab "Tseeb Detective", muaj ib tug gloomy cua.

Lavxias teb sab ntes tau nyob rau hauv kaum xyoo dhau los: MosGaz (2012), Lub Nroog (2015), Pennsylvania (2015), Farewell, darling! (2014), "Seventh Rune" (2014) - yuav tsis xav tsis thoob hais rau cov kiv cua ntawm hom ntawv.

Kev sib xyaw ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev tshawb fawb tsis tseeb

Qee tus sau phau ntawv tshiab ntawm Lavxias Lavxiastxiav txim siab los ua ke cov feem ntau nrhiav-tom qab thiab nrov hom hauv lawv cov haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis ntev los no tau muaj ntau thiab ntau cov ntawv luam hauv kev lag luam yeeb yaj kiab hauv tsev.

"Lwm Sab Ntawm Lub Hli" (2012-2015). Cov yeeb yaj kiab yog ua raws li cov dab neeg zoo heev los ntawm A. Kott, uas yog Lavxias teb sab yoog raws cov lus dab neeg Askiv txoj haujlwm Life on Mars. Lub cim tseem ceeb, tub ceev xwm tus thawj coj Mikhail Solovyov (P. Derevyanko) yog nyob rau hauv lub coma. Nyob rau hauv ib tug incomprehensible txoj kev, nws pom nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub 70s, lub era ntawm lub USSR, ntsib nws implacable yeeb ncuab - ib tug maniac nicknamed liab (I. Shibanov) thiab ntsib tiag tiag hlub (S. Smirnova-Martsinkevich). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus kws tshawb nrhiav tab tom tshawb nrhiav kev ua txhaum cai tam sim no nrog yooj yim.

Nrog kev kov mystical

Ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab detective series tsim rau TV-3, mystical TV movie Anna Detective (2016) sawv tawm. Cov xwm txheej tshwm sim nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, zaj dab neeg revolves nyob ib ncig ntawm ib tug coj txawv txawv poj niam hluas Anna Mironova (A. Nikiforova), uas ntse xyaum sab ntsuj plig. Rau 50 ntu, tus yeeb yam tuaj yeem pab tus kws tshawb fawb hauv xeev Yakov Shtolman (D. Fried) hauv kev daws teeb meem ntau yam kev phem.

Tus neeg tshawb nrhiav tsis yog tus qauv yog zaj duab xis "Kov" (1992) qhia los ntawm Albert Mkrtchyan. Qee tus kws tshaj lij zaj duab xis tso daim duab ua thawj qhov kev ntshai heev tom qab-Soviet. Zaj dab neeg hais txog dab uas haunt neeg ncaj ncees thiab zoo, ntxias kom lawv tua tus kheej. Lub cim tseem ceeb yog tus kws tshawb nrhiavTus kws lij choj lub chaw ua haujlwm, sim tiv thaiv tus ntxhais thiab tus ntxhais xeeb ntxwv ntawm cov npoj yaig tuag los ntawm lwm lub ntiaj teb kev cuam tshuam. Tub ceev xwm ua hauj lwm ntsib cov neeg raug tsim txom ntawm supernatural thaum tshawb nrhiav.