2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Ganieva Alisa Arkadyevna yug rau lub Cuaj Hlis 23, 1985 hauv Moscow. Nws loj hlob thiab kawm tiav high school hauv Dagestan, hauv Makhachkala. Nyob rau hauv 2002, nyob rau hauv Moscow, nws nkag mus rau lub Gorky Literary lub koom haum, lub department ntawm sau ntawv thuam. Alisa Ganieva yog tus editor ntawm qhov ntxiv rau Nezavisimaya Gazeta NG-ExLibris. Txij li thaum xyoo 2008, nws tau ua tus tswv cuab ntawm pawg thawj coj saib xyuas ntawm Phau Ntawv Teev Npe Kawm Ntawv. Ntawm qhov channel "Top Secret" Alice ua haujlwm ua tus tshaj tawm TV.
Test pen
Hauv xyoo 2004 nws tau ua nws thawj qhov kev sau ntawv. Lub Moskovsky Vestnik magazine luam tawm ib tsab xov xwm txog postmodern sau los ntawm Ganiyeva. Nyob rau hauv 2005, nws tau txais lub Literaturnaya Rossiya cov ntawv xov xwm khoom plig rau qhov nthuav tshaj plaws debut.
Alice tshaj tawm nws cov dab neeg thiab cov ntawv hauv cov ntawv xov xwm Lub Kaum Hli, Novy Mir thiab Znamya. Tus naas ej prose kws sau ntawv Ganieva yog ib tug editor, neeg sau xov xwm thiab critics tag nrho dov mus rau hauv ib tug. Txhawm rau kom pom ntau ntxiv rau kev thuam, Alisa Ganieva tau tsim ib pab pawg neeg sau ntawv-tseem ceeb hauv xyoo 2009. Cov neeg thuam Elena Pogorelaya thiab Valeria Pustovaya ua haujlwm nrog nws. Lawv pab pawg muaj lub npe hu ua "PoPuGan"
Ntxhais los ntawm Dagestan
Koj puas tuaj yeem hu rau tus kws sau ntawv Dagestan uas yug hauv Moscow? Tej zaum, nws yog ua tau, vim, muaj nyob mus txog17 xyoo nyob rau hauv Dagestan, Alisa Ganieva tau kawm thiab nkag siab tag nrho cov subtleties txuam nrog lub neej ntawm lub Caucasian koom pheej. Cov hauj lwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Alisa Ganieva tau mob siab rau cov neeg ntawm Dagestan.
Rau cov neeg tsis paub: Dagestan tsis yog Chechnya, qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntxhais tsis yog puritanical li nws yuav zoo li rau ib tug neeg. Tau kawg, nyob rau hauv cov zos nyob deb nroog, cov ntxhais tseem ua raws li kev coj noj coj ua ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws thiab kev coj cwj pwm. Piv txwv li, kev coj noj coj ua ntawm kev hnav cov phuam qhwv taub hau, uas cov neeg nyob hauv nroog tsis xav txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau lawv tus kheej, tseem muaj nyob hauv cov zos.
Ganieva yog tus sau niaj hnub no uas tsis hnov qab txog nws cov hauv paus hniav thiab muaj kev kawm zoo hauv nroog. Nws cov cim yog Dagestanis, uas, nrog rau kev muaj tiag niaj hnub no, tau tawg tawm ntawm lawv cov hauv paus hniav, tab sis tseem tsis tau muaj dab tsi tshiab. Cov no yog cov ntxhais uas tau kawm mus xyuas cov khw kim kim thiab pov cov phuam qhwv ntsej muag, thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas uas khav theeb cov lus tshiab thiab txhua yam kim gizmos.
Gulla yog leej twg?
Thaum pib ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, Alisa Ganieva siv lub npe pseudonym Gulla Khirachev. Lub npe no muaj ntau heev rau Dagestan, txawm tias nws dissonance nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lus. Thaum lub sij hawm kev nthuav qhia ntawm Debut nqi zog nyob rau hauv 2009, uas tau muab tsub rau tus sau rau zaj dab neeg Salam rau koj, Dalgat!, tsis muaj leej twg xav tias Gulla yog Alice, thiab Hirachev yog Ganieva. Ntawm no tus kws sau ntawv yuav tsum tau qhib, vim nws yuav tsum tau mus rau theem thiab tau txais khoom plig.
Hauv nws cov haujlwm, tus kws sau ntawv hluas qhia txog lub neej thiab txoj hmoo ntawm cov neeg zoo tib yam - Dagestanis. Thiab yog vim li cas,Nws ua li cas, ib tug tuaj yeem txiav txim siab npaum li cas Alice hlub cov neeg no. Nws xav qhia qhov tseeb txog nws lub tebchaws mus rau thoob ntiaj teb.
zaj dab neeg hais txog dab tsi
Sau cov dab neeg hais txog North Caucasus, sau los ntawm Alisa Ganieva, Salam rau koj, Dalgat! yog npaj los qhia rau cov nyeem ib tug tiag tiag niaj hnub Dagestan thiab tshem tawm ntawm ntau prejudices txuam nrog lub neej txoj cai ntawm lub Dagestanis. Nws qhib qhov av ntawm Roob rau cov nyeem hauv txoj kev tshiab.
Lub cim tseem ceeb yog Dalgat los ntawm Makhachkala. Ob peb zaj dab neeg hais txog yuav ua li cas nws nyob ib hnub lub caij ntuj sov muab ib lub tswv yim ntawm txoj kev ntawm lub neej nyob rau hauv ib tug me me lub zos Dagestan. Kev siv cov lus slang nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau yog ua kom meej rau tus nyeem ntawv deb npaum li cas Dagestan tau ncaim ntawm nws cov kab lig kev cai thiab deb npaum li cas nws tseem tsis tau ncav cuag ib yam dab tsi.
Cov dab neeg ntawm Alisa Ganieva
Cov tshiab "Hloov Roob" yog ib qho kev sim piav qhia txog Caucasus zoo li nws tau sib cais thiab muaj nyob sab nraud ntawm Russia. Tus phab ej ntawm phau ntawv yog cov neeg uas tau poob lawv cov hauv paus hniav, uas tsis tuaj yeem hloov mus rau European qhov tseem ceeb. Tag nrho lawv cov kev sim hloov cov kev coj noj coj ua uas muaj ntau pua xyoo tau pom los ntawm qhov piv txwv ntawm ib lub zos, cov pej xeem tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog nruab nrab, vim qhov no nws nyuaj rau lawv hloov pauv qee yam hauv lawv lub neej, tab sis lawv tsis ua. xav nyob li qub.
Tus tshiab tshiab los ntawm tus kws sau ntawv Ganiyeva "Tus nkauj nyab thiab nraug vauv" qhia txog qhov peculiarities ntawm kev sib yuav hauv Caucasus. Cov tub ntxhais hluas xav tau kev ywj pheej ntau dua hauv kev xaiv ob peb, cov neeg laus tsis xav tawm kev coj noj coj ua. Superstitions, divination thiabLwm yam cwj pwm nrog rau qhov kev tshwm sim no tsis pub cov tub ntxhais hluas ua neej nyob. Thiab tom qab ntawd muaj cov kev txhais lus txawv teb chaws tshiab ntawm Islam, uas tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog kev ywj pheej-hlub Caucasus. Yog li ntawd, tus nkauj nyab thiab nraug vauv tau sib cais, txoj hmoo sib txawv yog npaj rau lawv. Cov ntawv tshiab muaj txhua yam kom txaus siab rau cov neeg nyeem: piav qhia ntawm tsev neeg lub neej, tub sab tub ntxhais hluas, lub ntees tuag.
Awards
Txawm tias tseem muaj txoj hauv kev luv luv, Alisa Ganieva muaj ntau yam khoom plig thiab kev xaiv tsa. Nws muaj cov khoom plig muaj koob npe "Lavxias teb sab Booker", "Big Book", "Student Booker", "National Bestseller" thiab lwm yam.
Kev thuam thuam
Cov neeg thuam txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm Alisa Ganieva feem ntau yog qhov zoo. Tsuas yog ob peb tus tau npau taws los ntawm qhov nws hais ncaj qha rau nws txoj kev xav txog qhov tshwm sim hauv Dagestan niaj hnub no. Ganieva kuj tsis tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm nws cov neeg hauv lub tebchaws, thiab cov kws tshaj lij Islamic tsis pom zoo rau nws.
Qee tus neeg thuam suav tias pawg PoPuGan yog cov ntxhais ntse tshaj plaws thiab zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia. Qee cov neeg sib piv cov tub ntxhais hluas cov txuj ci nrog cov kws sau ntawv txawv teb chaws, uas tseem tab tom sim ua kom paub cov neeg nyob hauv megacities nrog kev ua neej nyob sab nraud. Ib tug ntawm cov neeg thuam hu Ganieva tus neeg uas raug txiav tawm ntawm Caucasian kev muaj tiag thiab tib lub sijhawm nkag siab nws.
Tseem muaj cov uas qhuas tus kws sau ntawv rau nws txoj kev xav thiab rau nws lub peev xwm xaiv qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ntau yam.
Raws li Tus Saib Xyuas cov ntawv xov xwm hauv 2015, Ganiyeva tau suav nrog hauv cov npecov tub ntxhais hluas txawj ntse tshaj plaws nyob hauv Moscow.
Ib tug neeg pom ntau qhov tob thiab xav txog Ganieva zaj dab neeg thiab cov dab neeg tshiab los ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv uas qee lub ntsiab lus zais zais. Ib txhia, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, hais tias tej hauj lwm ntawm ib tug hluas sau tsis txawj ntse, tab sis nws tseem hluas rau qhov ntawd. Kev txawj ntse yuav dhau los ntau xyoo, thiab cov haujlwm no yuav txawv kiag li.
Thiab tam sim no Alisa Ganieva yog tus kws sau ntawv Lavxias zoo nkauj uas yuav nyiam nws cov kiv cua nrog ntau dua ib txoj haujlwm.
Pom zoo:
Tus Sau Nikolai Svechin: biography, creativity thiab phau ntawv ntawm tus sau
Hnub no peb yuav qhia koj tias Nikolai Svechin yog leej twg. Tus sau phau ntawv, nrog rau nws phau ntawv keeb kwm tau piav qhia hauv cov ntaub ntawv no. Nws yog ib tug kws sau ntawv Lavxias thiab keeb kwm hauv zos. Lub npe tiag tiag Inkin Nikolai Viktorovich, yug hauv 1959
"Tus kws sau paj huam tuag" Lermontov nqe lus "Tus kws sau paj huam tuag". Lermontov muab rau leej twg "Kev tuag ntawm tus kws sau paj huam"?
Thaum xyoo 1837, tau kawm txog kev tuag ntawm kev tuag, lub qhov txhab tuag, thiab tom qab ntawd kev tuag ntawm Pushkin, Lermontov tau sau cov kev quaj ntsuag "Tus kws sau paj huam tuag …", nws nws tus kheej twb muaj npe nrov hauv kev sau ntawv. Muaj tswv yim biography Mikhail Yurievich pib thaum ntxov, nws cov paj huam romantic hnub rov qab mus rau 1828-1829
Tus kws sau ntawv, tus kws sau ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab tus kws sau ntawv Eduard Volodarsky: biography, muaj tswv yim
Eduard Volodarsky yog ib tus kws tshaj lij tshaj lij ntawm kev lag luam yeeb yaj kiab hauv tsev. Stanislav Govorukhin, Alexei German thiab Nikita Mikhalkov, ua ke nrog Volodarsky, nthuav cov neeg tuaj saib nrog ntau tshaj ib tug masterpiece
Andrey Usachev - tus menyuam tus kws sau ntawv, kws sau paj huam thiab tus kws sau ntawv
Andrey Usachev yog menyuam yaus tus kws sau ntawv, kws sau paj huam thiab tus kws sau ntawv. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv lub voj voog thaum lub sij hawm nyuaj, thaum tag nrho cov paj huam zoo raug tsim thiab cov nkauj tau sau tag nrho. Lwm tus kws sau ntawv hauv nws qhov chaw yuav tau mus rau hauv qab ntawm cov ntawv nyeem ntev dhau los: los tsim kev thuam ntawm menyuam yaus cov ntawv nyeem lossis kev tshaj tawm. Thiab Andrey Usachev tau teem caij rau kev ua haujlwm hnyav
Jacques Prevert, tus kws sau paj huam Fab Kis thiab tus kws sau ntawv: biography, creativity
Jacques Prevert yog tus kws sau paj huam Fabkis nto moo thiab tus kws sau ntawv. Jacques tau nto moo rau nws cov txuj ci hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab. Lub koob meej ntawm tus kws sau nkauj tsis tau ploj mus txawm tias niaj hnub no - Prever txoj haujlwm tseem muaj npe nrov thiab cuam tshuam zoo li nyob rau xyoo pua nees nkaum. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tseem nyiam ua haujlwm ntawm tus neeg txawj ntse li no