2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Hauv kev sib raug zoo hauv Is Taws Nem nyob rau ob peb xyoos dhau los, tus kws sau ntawv Ukrainian Irina Samarina tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo thiab kev txhawb nqa los ntawm ntau tus neeg nyeem. Labyrinth yog nws pab pawg kws sau ntawv hauv Is Taws Nem, qhov uas nws piav qhia hauv cov lus nkag tau tob thiab tib lub sijhawm yooj yim yam uas txhawj xeeb rau peb niaj hnub no hauv peb cov teeb meem niaj hnub no. Thiab nws tsis yog tsis muaj dab tsi uas ntau tus kiv cua ntawm nws lub peev xwm txaus siab rau lub ntsiab lus: "Irina Samarina-Labyrinth, biography."
Tus kws sau paj huam txawj ntse no, nyob rau lub sijhawm nyuaj tshaj plaws rau Ukraine, hais lus qhib siab txog qhov uas Ukrainian xov xwm tab tom sim ua ntsiag to txog. Yuav ua li cas Irina Samarina tsim lub labyrinth ntawm nws lub neej muaj tswv yim? Cia me ntsis rau hauv zaj dab neeg ntawm lub neej no ci ntsa iab, zoo nkauj thiab kaj.
Irina Samarina-Labyrinth. Biography
Nws yug hauv Poltava xyoo 1981 thaum lub Plaub Hlis 15, qhov chaw nws nyob rau niaj hnub no. Nws muaj keeb kwm Lavxias, txawm tias nws niam nws txiv yog haiv neeg Poltava. Hnub no cov xwm txheej hauv Ukrainetso nws tseg xwb.
Nws hais tias, zoo li ntau lwm tus, nws tau yug los hauv USSR. Thiab nws tsis muaj amnesia, zoo li ntau, los qw slogans txog Bandera, txij li thaum nws yawg tseem muaj sia nyob - ib tug qub tub rog ntawm Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib Ob - uas tau mus rau pem hauv ntej thaum muaj hnub nyoog 15 xyoos thiab tso tawm Poltava thiab Minsk, rau qhov ntawd. nws tau txais khoom plig "Rau Siab tawv!" thiab ntau lwm yam khoom plig sib ntaus sib tua. Thiab thaum nws hnov pseudo-patriots qw: "Lub thawv ntim khoom, chaw nres tsheb, Russia!", Samarina npau taws tias, tej zaum, ib yam li nws, lawv muaj txhua txoj cai nyob hauv thaj av uas lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv los ntshav. Nws txaj muag ntawm cov neeg uas qw: "Lub koob meej rau Ukraine!". Thiab cov uas qw zoo li ntawd, nws, zoo li nws yawg, yuav xav txog cov neeg ntxeev siab. Tab sis tsuas yog - suav, thiab tsis xav kom lawv tuag, tsis txhob hem lawv hauv Internet thiab tsis txhob ntiab lawv mus rau lwm lub tebchaws, qhov no yog lawv txoj kev ntxeev siab.
Los ntawm txoj kev, muaj kev xav ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Poltava, uas tsis yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg rau txoj hmoo ntawm lub xeev, tias Irina cov paj huam tau pom meej tawm tsam lub xeev. Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm "Poltava battalion ntawm non-baiduzhi" tau thov rau SBU ntawm thaj av Poltava, yog li ntawd lawv yuav xyuam xim rau cov dej num ntawm "tus kws sau paj huam Samarina." Txhua yam nyuaj heev ntawm Ukrainian av hnub no.
New in the work of Irina Samarina-Labyrinth
Txij thaum yau, Irina tau sau paj huam ua lus Lavxias. Nws thiaj li tshwm sim hais tias nws yeej tsis tau kawm yuav ua li cas kom raug thiab kev tshaj lij. Nyob rau hauv nws lub tswv yim, lawv yog dictated los ntawm tus ntsuj plig, tsis yog lub taub hau. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv no txoj kev muaj peev xwm tiag tiag thiab lub siab dawb paj huam yug, uas yog heev nyuaj thiab yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua zaum thiab invent, lawv yuav ua tau.cia li xav thiab sau.
Poetess Irina Samarina-Labyrinth nrog nws pab pawg kws sau ntawv thawj zaug tau sau lub vev xaib tus kheej nrog cov paj huam tsis meej pem, poj niam thiab cov nkauj zoo nkauj heev, uas tam sim ntawd tawg mus thoob plaws nplooj ntawv ntawm cov neeg siv kev sib raug zoo, theej rau ntawm cov rooj sab laj lossis siv hauv cov xwm txheej. Tab sis tom qab lub Kyiv Maidan, uas coj mus rau ib tug coup d'état, nws tau hloov mus rau pej xeem paj huam, uas permeates los ntawm thiab tsis zoo li yuav cia leej twg indifferent.
khoom plig thiab kev koom tes hauv cov koom haum muaj tswv yim
Hluas thiab tag nrho ntawm cov tswv yim Irina Samarina-Labyrinth. Biography ntawm tus kws sau paj lug yog nyuam qhuav pib. Txawm tias nws hluas, nws yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm Union of Writers ntawm Ukraine, lub Ukrainian Association ntawm Writers thiab lub International Association ntawm Writers (Moscow). Winner ntawm literary khoom plig. K. Simonova (Russia, Moscow), lawv. A. Fadeeva (Russia, Moscow), suav nrog Golden Chestnut ceg khoom plig (Ukraine, Kyiv).
Yog ib tug neeg nquag siv Internet, nws yuav tsum paub txog nws txoj kev muaj tswv yim zoo.
Irina Samarina yog Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Lub Tebchaws (Russia, St. Petersburg) ntawm Inter-Parliamentary Assembly of State rau phau ntawv "Cov Me Nyuam Tsov Rog"
Word riam phom
Thaum Russophobes tab tom khiav amok hauv Ukraine, cov kab hauv qab no tuaj rau hauv siab: "Thov zam txim rau peb, cov neeg Lavxias …", uas Nikita Mikhalkov tau nyeem hauv nws txoj haujlwm Besogon TV.
Thaum St. George ribbons raug tsoo tawm ntawm cov qub tub rog (thiab qee qhov txawm tiasthem nyiaj rau lub cim no hauv peb lub sijhawm nyuaj), nws sau tias: "Tab sis Hnub Yeej tseem ceeb dua rau kuv, thiab kuv ntseeg tias muaj ntau yam zoo li kuv …".
Tus kws sau ntawv tsis ntshai cov neeg tawm tsam ntawm pawg Radical Right Sector pawg txwv nyob rau hauv Russia, uas tsis sawv ntawm kev ua koob tsheej nrog cov neeg tawm tsam. Nws nthuav tawm los ntawm nws cov peev txheej hauv Is Taws Nem: "Tsis muaj koob meej rau Ukraine, tsis yog, txiv neej, txaj muag rau kuv lub tebchaws npau taws!" Xws li Irina Samarina-Labyrinth. Nws tshaj tawm cov paj huam yuav luag txhua hnub, vim tus kws sau paj huam muaj peev xwm heev.
Nws yog nrog nws cov lus uas qhov kev txiav txim hu ua "Cawm cov menyuam ntawm Donbass!" pib. Tib tus kws sau paj huam kuj muaj cov paj huam-monologue ntawm tus me nyuam tub uas tuag hauv Donbass "Nyob zoo, Vajtswv, Kuv yog los ntawm Ukraine … " thiab ntau lwm yam paj huam. Nov yog qhov nws sim mus cuag nws lub siab ntawm nws haiv neeg.
Ib tug neeg
Nyob rau hauv kev xam phaj, Irina tau nug seb nws puas ntshai qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev ua ub ua no txaus ntshai heev. Tseeb tiag, hauv nws cov paj huam muaj tej yam uas txaus ntshai heev rau kev tshaj tawm. Irina teb tias nws tsis ntshai nws tus kheej, tsuas yog rau nws cov txheeb ze thiab cov phooj ywg, uas nws saib xyuas nws los ntawm kev thov Vajtswv.
Nws txoj haujlwm "Thov zam txim rau peb, cov neeg Lavxias …" yog cov lus teb rau ib zaj paj huam los ntawm Nastya - nws cov phooj ywg "Peb yuav tsis ua kwv tij, tsis nyob hauv peb lub tebchaws, lossis hauv peb niam …". Samarina suav hais tias nws cov lus teb nqe lus kawg ntawm nws qhov kev zam txim, vim tias nws txoj kev ntxub ntxaug ntawm cov neeg Lavxias tsuas yog ploj mus. Cov lus "koj yuav ntxuav koj tus kheej nrog koj cov ntshav" tsuas yog txiav los ntawm lub plawv ntawm tus kws sau paj huam. Nws tsis nkag siab tias yuav xav li casphem rau cov Russians, txawm tias lawv tus thawj tswj hwm coj qee yam tsis raug. Rau Asmeskas thiab Europe, peb txhua tus yog Russians - txawm koj yog Belarusian, Ukrainian lossis Lavxias. Cov no yog peb cov kwv tij thiab cov txheeb ze sib cais, thiab ntev npaum li lawv nyob ua ke, Vajtswv nrog nraim lawv.
Kev sib cav
Samarina nyeem nws cov phooj ywg thiab cov neeg hauv lub tebchaws, yog li nws muaj ntau tus neeg txhawb nqa, nrog rau cov neeg tawm tsam. Nyob rau hauv nws ib puag ncig muaj cov neeg uas tuav lub ntsiab lus sib txawv kiag li, tab sis lawv yuav tsis hu cov npe thiab yuav tsis tso tseg kev phooj ywg vim lawv qhov kev sib txawv ntawm kev nom kev tswv. Tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov neeg uas nws zoo li sib txuas lus yuav luag tag nrho nws lub neej, tab sis tom qab ntawd, tom qab lub kiv puag ncig, xws li kev npau taws tau sawv hauv qab ntawm lawv tus ntsuj plig uas tsuas yog tawg rau txhua tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Tau kawg, Samarina yuav tsum koom nrog cov neeg zoo li no. Los yog, lawv tus kheej khiav tawm ntawm nws cov paj huam. Thiab tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem nkag siab qhov kev xav ntawm lwm tus tau yooj yim.
Hauv kev sib raug zoo, Irina yeej tsis tso cai rau nws tus kheej mus rau nplooj ntawv ntawm tus phooj ywg uas txhawb Maidan thiab sau tej yam phem rau nws. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus tau ua rau nws. Tab sis tus kws sau paj huam tau nchuav tag nrho nws txoj kev npau taws ntawm nws nplooj ntawv thiab tsis mus dhau qhov chaw ntawm nws, uas txhais tau tias nws tsis ua txhaum lwm tus. Vim nws paub hais tias lo lus tseem yog riam phom, thiab koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cob qhia rau cov kwv tij thiab cov phooj ywg.
Irina txhawj xeeb tias sab nraud txhua yam nyob ntsiag to hauv Poltava, tab sis tib neeg txoj kev ua siab ntev tau ploj mus, vim txhua tus twb nkees ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog. Tu siab rau cov txiv neej ntawm Donbass, uas yog hu ua tub rog, tab sis tsis tsawg thov txim rau cov conscripts, uas tam sim no hu ua txim.
Kyiv Authority
Raws li tus kws sau paj huam, Vajtswv pom txhua yam, thiabNws hu rau Kyiv cov tub ceev xwm rau txim rau cov neeg Ukrainian, uas tau thawb cov haiv neeg los ntawm Western Ukraine tawm tsam cov neeg nyob hauv Donbass nrog lawv lub hauv pliaj. Yav dhau los, tsis muaj kev ntxub ntxaug, thiab tib lub npe hu ua "Nazis" tau ua siab ncaj rau cov neeg Lavxias hais lus sab hnub tuaj. Thiab yog hais tias nws tsis yog rau instigation thiab connivance ntawm tsoom fwv thiab deputies, ces cov hais mav los ntawm Ternopil thiab Lvov yuav tsis tau dared mus ua rog nyob rau hauv lub Donbass. Thiab cov cheeb tsam no tsuas yog tau tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm kev tsis muaj kev cia siab.
Tam sim no tag nrho nws qhov mob tau nchuav los ntawm paj huam, thiab qhov no yog lub zog muaj zog heev, vim tias txhua yam ntawm nws cov lus tsim tau piv rau qhov exhalation, uas tsis yog tsim los ntawm kev mob siab rau, tab sis hais tawm ntawm lub siab los yog, tej zaum ib tug txawm hais tias, ntog saum ntuj.
Paj huam tuaj rau nws lub taub hau nrog ib qho kev tshoov siab, zoo li los ntawm kev hais lus. Nws tsuas yog catches nthwv dej, thiab nyob rau hauv kaum feeb nws tawm los nrog ib tug nruab nrab paj huam, thiab nyob rau hauv nees nkaum feeb - ib tug loj. Samarina lees tias nws tsis lees paub tus uas hais rau nws saum toj saud.
Ntxhais hmoob
Phau ntawv los ntawm Irina Samarina-Labyrinth yog lace woven los ntawm kaum tawm txhiab kab, thiab nws txawv ntawm lawv. Tus kws sau paj huam nyob hauv ib tsev neeg uas muaj ob tug tub loj hlob tuaj, muaj ib tug txiv thiab yawg, tib tug qub tub rog, uas tau sau los saum toj no. Nws tsis nyiam cov tuam txhab nrov nrov thiab nyob deb ntawm cov neeg txawv teb chaws. Nws xis nyob hauv tsev, nws nyiam nyob ntsiag to thiab nyiam cov suab paj nruag. Tab sis kev ntsiag to hauv nws lub tsev tsis tshua muaj, nws lub tuam txhab yog txiv neej thiab tsis tho txawv txhua.
Tus txiv yog nws thawj tus hlub, lawv nyob ua ke tau 18 xyoo, 15 ntawm lawvtxoj kev sib yuav. Lawv tus tub hlob yog 17 xyoo thiab tus yau tshaj yog 8 xyoo. Lawv ua si football thiab nyob deb ntawm kev muaj tswv yim ntawm lawv niam. Lawv txhua tus nyob hauv ib chav tsev, vim lawv tseem tsis tau muaj tsev nyob.
txoj haujlwm nyiam
Nws muaj tswv yim kuj yog nws txoj haujlwm, nws sau paj huam ua kev zoo siab rau kev txiav txim. Nws tau mob siab rau nws tus kheej rau qhov laj thawj no txij li xyoo 2008 thiab tsis khuv xim nws. Nws ua qhov yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua - nws pib pub nws tsev neeg, muab me ntsis kev xyiv fab rau tib neeg, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj - ua nws txoj kev nyiam. Qhov ntawd yog qhov nthuav nws tswj kom txav mus los ntawm lub neej. Nws feem ntau ua haujlwm hmo ntuj thaum tsev neeg mus pw.
Hauv Is Taws Nem, koj tuaj yeem paub nrog nws cov peev txheej hu ua "Irina Samarina-Labyrinth, Ukraine" thiab nug nws cov lus nug lossis sau ntawv. Tab sis tus kws sau paj huam nws tus kheej tsis muaj sij hawm los teb rau tag nrho cov ntawv los ntawm cov neeg nyeem, vim nws yuav tsum tau ua ntej thiab, ntawm chav kawm, tsev neeg nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej. Qhov no yog tag nrho Irina Samarina. "Labyrinth" (zaj paj huam) tau nyeem los ntawm ntau tus neeg siv thiab cov neeg tuaj saib, thiab pab pawg tau pab los ntawm niam thiab tus hluas nkauj.
Lub sijhawm nyuaj siab, nws nyiam saib saum ntuj, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hmo ntuj nrog lub hli thiab hnub qub. Lub ntuj zoo li soothingly thiab lulls zoo li lub txaj, yog li koj tuaj yeem saib nws mus ib txhis. Nws muaj cov kev xav no txij thaum yau. Txawm tias kuv niam hais rau kuv tias me me Irina nyiam saib lub hli ntev npaum li cas.
Thaum tus kws sau ntawv muaj sijhawm dawb, nws mus xyuas nws cov phooj ywg uas nws ua haujlwm ib yampab neeg rau 10 xyoo, qhov twg nws yog tus thawj accountant. Tam sim no nws pab neeg yog phooj ywg irreplaceable.
Hauv kev xaus ntawm lub ncauj lus "Irina Samarina-Labyrinth, biography", qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg: tus kws sau paj huam xav kom txhua tus neeg ua siab zoo thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas ib leeg. Qhov no yog qhov peb txhua tus tsis muaj hnub no. Hauv nws cov paj huam - cov lus yooj yim rau cov neeg zoo tib yam. Thiab kuv xav kom tib neeg nyeem nws cov paj huam, sau nrog tus ntsuj plig, nrog lub siab qhib. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no yog, thiab qhov no yuav tsum yog li cas.
Pom zoo:
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm paj huam hauv lub neej ntawm tus kws sau ntawv. Poets hais txog paj huam thiab quotes txog paj huam
Dab tsi yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm paj huam hauv txoj hmoo thiab lub neej ntawm cov kws sau paj huam? Paj huam txhais li cas rau lawv? Lawv sau dab tsi thiab xav txog nws? Puas yog nws ua haujlwm lossis kos duab rau lawv? Puas nyuaj ua ib tug kws sau paj lug, thiab txhais li cas los ua ib tug kws sau paj huam? Koj yuav pom cov lus teb rau tag nrho cov lus nug no hauv kab lus. Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, cov lus teb rau tag nrho cov lus nug no yuav muab rau koj los ntawm cov kws sau paj huam lawv tus kheej hauv lawv cov haujlwm
"Tus kws sau paj huam tuag" Lermontov nqe lus "Tus kws sau paj huam tuag". Lermontov muab rau leej twg "Kev tuag ntawm tus kws sau paj huam"?
Thaum xyoo 1837, tau kawm txog kev tuag ntawm kev tuag, lub qhov txhab tuag, thiab tom qab ntawd kev tuag ntawm Pushkin, Lermontov tau sau cov kev quaj ntsuag "Tus kws sau paj huam tuag …", nws nws tus kheej twb muaj npe nrov hauv kev sau ntawv. Muaj tswv yim biography Mikhail Yurievich pib thaum ntxov, nws cov paj huam romantic hnub rov qab mus rau 1828-1829
Paj huam yav tsaus ntuj. Cov paj huam ntawm Lavxias teb sab paj huam
Tus nqi paj huam yog ib qho nyuaj rau overestimate. Nws tsis tuag txawm tias nws tsis raug tso cai los tsim kho, txwv tsis pub, raug tsim txom, thaum tus kws sau paj huam nrhiav tsis tau ib qho chaw hauv nws Leej Txiv. Thaum cov neeg tsim tawm mus, nws tseem nyob thiab nkag mus rau hauv lub siab ntawm cov neeg nyeem cov kab lus poetic. Tej hauj lwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab paj huam yog ib tug tiag tiag kev nplij siab rau tus ntsuj plig
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Lermontov. Lermontov cov paj huam hais txog paj huam
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam hauv Lermontov txoj haujlwm yog ib qho ntawm lub hauv paus. Mikhail Yuryevich mob siab rau ntau yam haujlwm rau nws. Tab sis peb yuav tsum pib nrog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv lub ntiaj teb tus kws sau paj huam - kev kho siab. Nws muaj tus cwj pwm universal. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov no yog tus xaiv ntawm Lermontov tus hero, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, nws foom phem. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam qhia txog kev sib tham ntawm tus tsim thiab nws cov neeg nyeem
Tshaj tawm zaj paj huam "Tus kws sau paj huam thiab neeg pej xeem". Analysis ntawm Nekrasov paj huam "Tus kws sau paj lug thiab cov pej xeem"
Kev tsom xam ntawm zaj paj huam "Tus kws sau paj huam thiab neeg pej xeem", zoo li lwm yam hauj lwm ntawm kev kos duab, yuav tsum pib nrog kev kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm nws cov creation, nrog rau cov teeb meem kev nom kev tswv uas tab tom loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd, thiab cov ntaub ntawv biographical ntawm tus sau, yog tias lawv yog ob qho tib si muaj feem xyuam rau txoj haujlwm