Dab tsi yog qhov txo qis triad? Qauv thiab nta

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Lub tswv yim zoo li lub tonic triad tau paub rau peb tom qab pom cov nplai loj thiab me. Cov no yog cov chords yooj yim uas muaj peb daim ntawv, uas yuav tsum suav nrog tus me thiab qhov thib peb loj. Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev xyaum suab paj nruag, xws li ib tug tshwm sim raws li ib tug txo triad yog feem ntau ntsib. Nws txhais li cas thiab nws suab li cas? Puas yog nws tsim nyob rau hauv lub gamut uas peb tau siv los?

Qhov no yog dab tsi?

Yog li, cia peb pib nrog lub triad loj. Qhov no yog ua ke ntawm ob feem peb - ib tug loj nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw thiab ib tug me me nyob rau hauv lub thib ob. Qhov thib peb theem, tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub teev loj, muab lub triad ib tug zoo, kaj thiab zoo siab suab nrov.

Tswv tes nrog nws mus ib tug me triad. Qhov no yog kev sib xyaw ntawm ib qho me me hauv thawj qhov chaw thiab qhov loj thib peb hauv qhov thib ob. Qhov thib peb theem hloov mus rau understated, vim hais tias lub suab tau txais ib tug melancholic thiab gloomy cim. Tab sis ib qho kev txo qis triad yog kev sib xyaw ntawm ob feem peb me me; tsis yog tsuas yog qib peb, tab sis kuj thib tsib yog qis dua hauv nws. suabnws hloov tawm ntse, gloomy, coj txawv txawv thiab yooj yim tsis ruaj khov. Tias yog vim li cas xws li ib tug chord, sau nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam scale, yuav tsum tau ib tug indispensable hloov dua siab tshiab rau lub tonic. Tab sis ntxiv rau qhov ntawd tom qab.

Major Scale

Qhov ntsuas no tuaj yeem ua tau ntuj, sib haum xeeb thiab suab paj nruag. Peb yuav tawm ntawm qhov kev xaiv kawg, txij li ntawm no cov kauj ruam hloov tsuas yog thaum lub teev txav mus, thiab peb yuav cuam tshuam nrog thawj ob lub frets:

1. Natural. Lub triad poob qis hauv qhov loj, uas yog nyob rau hauv pawg no, yog tsim tshwj xeeb rau qib 7th. Yog tias peb xav txog txhua yam siv piv txwv ntawm "C loj", ces peb tau txais chord uas suav nrog cov ntawv H + D + F ("si", "d" thiab "fa"). Muaj ib feem thib peb ntawm "si" thiab "re", thiab ntawm "re" thiab "fa".
2. Harmonic. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qib thib rau qis, ua tsaug uas tam sim no peb tuaj yeem tsim qhov txo qis tsis yog ntawm VII kauj ruam xwb, tab sis kuj nyob rau II. Hauv "C loj" cov no yuav yog cov ntawv "D", "F" thiab "A-flat".

me me

Ntawm no daim duab yog tib yam - muaj ntuj, sib haum xeeb thiab melodic me. Raws li yav dhau los, peb yuav tawm qhov kev xaiv kawg, vim hais tias ntawm no cov kauj ruam VI thiab VII nce tsuas yog thaum tsiv mus:

• Natural. Qhov pib taw tes rau qhov txo qis triad hauv me yog qhov 2nd degree. Yog hais tias qhov no yog "A-me", ces raws li nyob rau hauv parallel rau nws"C major" we build a chord from the note "si".
• Harmonic. Nws yog nto moo rau nws xya theem tsa, thiab nws yog nyob rau ntawm nws tias lub triad diminished yog tsim. Nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm "A-me" nws hloov tawm "G-sharp" + "B" + "D".

Kev thov txim

Lub ncauj lus no yooj yim los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev xav, tab sis hauv kev xyaum, cov chords suab zoo heev, txawm tias lawv ntse. Lub inversion ntawm ib tug triad diminished, zoo li lwm yam, yog nqa tawm los ntawm kev txav lub qis daim ntawv mus rau ib tug octave. Yog li peb tau txais thawj lub quarter thib peb chord, thiab tom qab ntawd lub quarter chord. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum thim rov qab, qhov thib peb me me tsis yog cov plaub dawb huv, tritons - txo qis thib tsib lossis nce plaub. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lub suab nrov heev thiab tsis ruaj khov, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nthuav dav thiab tsis yog tus qauv.

Permission

Zoo li txhua qhov kev ntxhov siab hauv suab paj nruag, chord no, ua rau ntawm cov kauj ruam tsis ruaj khov ntawm kev ntxhov siab (thov txim rau qhov tautology), yuav tsum tau daws teeb meem - uas yog, hloov mus rau lub suab ruaj khov dua. Rau txhua qhov subspecies ntawm qhov txo qis chord, nws muaj nws tus kheej:

1. Ib lub triad ua rau ntawm 7th degree ntawm ib qho loj lossis qib 2 ntawm tus menyuam yaus hloov mus ua lub tonic thib peb ntawm thawj kauj ruam thiab thib peb, raws li, nrog rau ob npaug ntawm lub suab qis.
2. Lub quarter thib peb chord hauv qhov loj hloov mus rau hauv tonic peb lub hlis twg chord, thiab hauv me - mus rau hauv ib feem peb ntawm theem peb thiab thib tsib, nrog rau ob npaug ntawm lub suab qis.
3. Ib lub quarter-chord nyob rau hauv ib qho loj hloov mus rau hauv plaub ntawm qhov thib tsib thiab thawj kauj ruam, thiab ua ob npaug rau lub suab sab saum toj, thiabYog tias peb nyob rau hauv ib tug me me, ces qhov kev hloov yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub tonic me thib peb nrog ib tug ob npaug ntawm lub suab qis.

Miracle of Augmented Chords

Raws li peb tau pom lawm, kev tsis sib haum xeeb uas tuaj yeem tsim tau ob qho tib si hauv lub hom phiaj ntawm kev sib haum xeeb thiab nyob rau hauv ntuj tsim yog txo qis triads. Lawv cov analogues loj tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv cov nplai, tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm cov qauv melodic. Cov chord no muaj lub suab ruaj khov heev, me ntsis surreal, tej yam yees siv, neeg txawv teb chaws. Feem ntau siv los sau nkauj zoo heev. Yog li, lub triad muaj ob feem peb loj thiab qhov no yog qhov nws tsim:

• Harmonic loj - ntawm VI txo. Hauv "C-major" - cov no yog cov ntawv "A-flat" + "C" + "Mi".
• Harmonic me - nyob rau theem III. Nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm "A-me" nws yuav yog "C" + "E" + "G-sharp" - uas yog, lub xya tsa.