2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Suab paj nruag yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv tib neeg lub neej, nws ib txwm hnov qhov chaw. Tab sis nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv niaj hnub, suab paj nruag tau tshwm sim tsis ntev los no. Hauv Tebchaws Europe, lawv tau kawm ua suab paj nruag tsis ntev dhau los, tag nrho cov keeb kwm ntawm European suab paj nruag haum rau ntau pua xyoo.
Tsuas yog thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th ua yeeb yam tshwm sim uas tau nrog cov suab paj nruag thoob plaws hauv lawv qhov ntev, thiab lub sijhawm ntawd cov kws ntaus nkauj tseem tsis tau paub txog qhov twg ntawm qhov kev ua yeeb yam uas tus neeg hu nkauj ua yeeb yam ib leeg, thiab qhov twg. hu nkauj ua si tom qab theem.
Opera yog ib txoj haujlwm nyuaj los sau thiab ua. Lub heyday ntawm ib hom ntawv nyeem tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog 18th thiab 19th centuries. Ntau lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau tsim thaum ntawd, thiab sau ntawv thiab ua yeeb yam tshiab yog ib qho kev tshwm sim uas tau tham los ntawm txhua tus neeg txawj ntse. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb raws li qhov kev tso tawm ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab tshiab niaj hnub no.
Opera yog ib txoj haujlwm ua yeeb yam. Feem ntau, nws yog sau raws li zaj dab neeg uas twb muaj lawm fairy tales los yog dab neeg. Tab sis qee zaum ib zaj dab neeg tshiab tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau nws. Lub opera pib nrog ib tug overture. Cov suab paj nruag no zoo li cov ntsiab lus luv luvtag nrho cov hauj lwm. Tab sis cov composers ntawm thawj operas sau lawv overtures kom cov neeg tuaj saib lig yuav nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm rau qhov pib ntawm qhov kev txiav txim. Opera mus rau kev ua, scenes thiab paintings. Ib qho kev txiav txim yog ib qho excerpt los ntawm ib qho kev ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam tom qab los ntawm kev cuam tshuam. Lub scene yog ib ntus cais, thiab daim duab yog excerpt, tom qab uas scenery hloov. Dab tsi ntawm opera tus soloist ua ib leeg? Solo hu nkauj hauv opera yog aria. Qhov tseeb, qhov no yog monologue ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm theem, nws zaj dab neeg txog nws txoj kev xav lossis kev xav. Feem ntau txhua tus hero tseem ceeb ntawm opera muaj tsawg kawg yog ib qho ntawm nws tus kheej. Piv txwv li, dab tsi ntawm opera ua tus soloist ua ib leeg hauv Eugene Onegin? Muaj ib qho aria los ntawm Eugene, Tatyana (nws tsab ntawv), Olga, Lensky, txawm tias Larins niam thiab Tatyana tus txiv muaj lawv tus kheej arias.
Ib qho opera tsuas yog ua tau ua hom lus uas tau sau, nws zoo li paj huam teem rau suab paj nruag.
hais meej tias yog koj txhais ib zaj nkauj no ces yuav muab tso rau tib lub suab nkauj tsis tau. Lub staging ntawm lub opera yog ua hauj lwm ntawm tag nrho cov pab neeg. Tus thawj coj suab paj nruag ntawm theatre, accompanist, conductor, orchestra thiab cov kws ua yeeb yam tau koom nrog kev ua yeeb yam nws tus kheej. Tus thawj coj muab cov ntxoov ntxoo tshiab rau kev ua yeeb yam ntev ntev, teev cov scenes. Xaiv cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo (leej twg hu nkauj dab tsi, dab tsi ntawm opera tus soloist ua, thiab raws nraim li cas lwm tus cwj pwm coj nyob rau lub sijhawm no) yog ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb. Ntawm cov neeg koom nrog hauv kev ua yeeb yam kuj muaj cov neeg ua yeeb yam ballet. Nyob rau hauv ib qho kev ua yeeb yam, yuav tsum muaj kev sib koom ua las voos. Costume designer, set designerdaws teeb meem tsim. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm qhov kev ua tau zoo, kom nyiam cov neeg saib rau nws.
Hmoov tsis zoo, mus ua yeeb yam tsis yog fashionable ntawm cov hluas. Tus cwj pwm no yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm cov menyuam yaus, thiab cov neeg uas tsis paub dab tsi ntawm opera tus soloist ua ib leeg, yuav coj li cas thaum lub sijhawm cuam tshuam, thaum koj tuaj yeem qhuas, yuav tsis xis nyob hauv kev ua yeeb yam.
Tab sis yog tias koj xav pib mus rau qhov ua yeeb yam, koj tuaj yeem pib los ntawm kev mus saib cov chaw ua yeeb yam me me, theem chamber. Qhov xwm txheej ntawm no yog qhov yooj yim dua thiab daim pib pheej yig dua rau qhov kev ua yeeb yam uas cov neeg hu nkauj ntawm Bolshoi Opera hu nkauj. Thaum koj tau siv rau ib puag ncig, koj tuaj yeem kawm txaus siab rau opera.
Pom zoo:
Vim li cas koj thiaj yuav tsum tau nyeem cov phau ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab classics?
Ib lo lus nug nthuav niaj hnub no yog seb nws puas yuav tsum tau nyeem cov phau ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab classics rau cov tub ntxhais hluas ntawm peb lub sijhawm. Vim li cas lawv yuav tsum "thaum" lawv lub taub hau nrog cov dab neeg nyuaj los ntawm Tolstoy lossis Dostoyevsky? Lawv puas xav tau Pushkin, Lermontov, Chekhov, Turgenev thiab lwm tus? Tsuas muaj ib lo lus teb xwb - nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los kawm txog tej hauj lwm ci ntsa iab ntawm cov neeg zoo
Kev tsim tawm ntawm cov duab nto moo los ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam: yuav ua li cas thiab qhov twg lawv tsim, cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev thov rau kev luam tawm
Ntau zaus hauv ntau cov ntawv xov xwm thiab cov ntawv luam tawm los ntawm cov tsev cia puav pheej, koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab kos duab nto moo los ntawm cov kws kos duab. Nws zoo nkaus li tias nws tsis yooj yim ua rau lawv, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum muaj lub koob yees duab thiab cov khoom siv tsawg. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog txhua qhov teeb meem; txhawm rau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, yuav tsum muaj ntau yam khoom tshwj xeeb, nrog rau qee qhov kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse. Nws yog tsim nyog los soj ntsuam nyob rau hauv kom meej ntau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas luam cov paintings thiab yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau rau qhov no
Qhov kev pab cuam "Cia peb sib yuav" nyob qhov twg? Vim li cas thiaj kaw thiab ntev npaum li cas?
Qhov kev pab cuam "Cia peb sib yuav" nyob qhov twg? Vim li cas lawv kaw nws: ob peb versions. Txoj haujlwm puas yuav tshaj tawm dua thiab thaum twg?
Vim li cas koj yuav tsum sim koj txoj hmoo hauv kev rho npe ntawm LotoTeka.ru
Rau 17 xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm, LotoTeka tau tswj kom yeej kev ntseeg siab ntawm ntau txhiab tus neeg koom los ntawm ntau dua 200 lub teb chaws hauv ntiaj teb. Ib pab neeg ua haujlwm ntawm tus phooj ywg thiab muaj peev xwm txhawb nqa cov neeg siv khoom yuav teb cov lus nug ntawm cov neeg siv khoom thiab muab kev pabcuam raws sijhawm ntawm lub xaib. LotoTeka.ru boasts 100% them nyiaj ntawm kev yeej rau tag nrho nws cov tswv cuab
Yuav ua li cas los sau ib phau ntawv? Yuav tsum yog dab tsi? Vim li cas thiaj tseem ceeb?
Lo lus nug ntawm seb lub npe ntawm txoj haujlwm puas tseem ceeb yog nug los ntawm txhua tus kws sau ntawv uas yuav tsis tsuas yog tshaj tawm nws txoj haujlwm ntawm cov peev txheej virtual xwb, tab sis kuj tseem yuav luam tawm hauv daim ntawv ib txwm, uas yog, tshaj tawm ib phau ntawv tiag. Raws li cov lus pov thawj nrov, "lawv tau ntsib los ntawm lawv cov khaub ncaws." Qhov kev qhia no tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau lub npe ntawm phau ntawv. Lub npe yog ib hom "cov khaub ncaws" uas cov neeg kho thiab cov neeg nyeem yuav ua tau raws li kev ua haujlwm