Vim li cas peb thiaj xav tau nqe lus los ntawm phau ntawv: piv txwv ntawm cov lus nrov

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

"Kev hlawv cov phau ntawv yog kev ua txhaum, tab sis nws tsis tsawg dua kev ua txhaum cai tsis txhob nyeem lawv." Cov kab lus no los ntawm Ray Bradbury tau nthuav dav hauv Internet tau ntev. Coob leej paub tus sau nqe lus, tab sis tsawg tus paub tias phau ntawv kab lus twg yog los ntawm. Qhov no tsis yog xav tsis thoob, vim hais tias cov kab lus tiav thiab tiav tsis tas yuav muaj keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav txiav txim siab catchphrases los ntawm cov phau ntawv ntawm ntau hom thiab sau ntawv, thiab sim nkag siab vim li cas lawv thiaj li xav tau.

Tsis txhob tso tseg

Thaum nyeem ntawv, cov lus feem ntau tuaj hla uas tus neeg, tsis pom nws, nco ntsoov. Qee cov quotes fascinate nrog qhov tob ntawm kev txawj ntse, lwm tus amaze lub tswv yim nrog elegant stupidity, lwm tus zoo siab nrog lawv senselessness. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua tus ntawm lawv ib yam dab tsi tseem ceeb yog muab zais, ib yam dab tsi uas ib tug neeg yuav pom thiab nkag siab tom qab ib pliag.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias cov lus los ntawm cov ntawv nyob hauv qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv lub neej ntawm cov neeg nyeem, tab sis lawv muab lub neej txhua hnub saj me ntsis. Tam sim no muaj ib pawgkev txhawb nqa kev txhim kho tus kheej, kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev loj hlob ntawm koj tus kheej lub lag luam, yog li koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov lus qhia los ntawm cov phau ntawv ntawm kev xav thiab kev txhawb siab.

Tshwj xeeb, Paul Arden phau ntawv "Nws tsis yog leej twg koj yog qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis leej twg koj sim ua" sawv tawm. Nws tsim nyog sau ob peb nqe lus los ntawm kev ua haujlwm:

• "Cov lus nug yog ib txwm tau txais cov lus teb raug."
• "Tsis txhob tso tseg! Tsa lub bar, ua qhov tsis yooj yim sua, thiab tsis txhob xav txog kev txwv. Lub ntsiab lus zais ntawm kev ua tiav yog ua qhov ua tsis tau."
• "Kev xav txog tus kheej ua lag luam yog qhov yuav tsim tau ib yam dab tsi nyob mus ib txhis."

Txhua kab lus txhawb kom ib tug neeg mus tom ntej, rhuav txhua tus ciam teb. Cov kab lus no yooj yim, nkag siab, txhawb siab, yog li lawv feem ntau tuaj yeem pom hauv Web.

Los ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev tshawb fawb tsis tseeb thiab kev npau suav

Cov lus los ntawm cov ntawv sau txog kev tshawb fawb tsis tshua muaj, tab sis qhov no tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm lawv qhov tseem ceeb. Piv txwv li, piv txwv li, cov lus ntawm tus sau A. Balabukh: “Txog txhiab tus neeg txawj ntse paub tias qhov no ua tsis tau. Tab sis nyob rau qee lub sij hawm, ib tug ruam tshwm sim uas tsis paub qhov no. Nws ua qhov kev tshawb pom loj. " Los yog R. Podpolny cov kab lus: "Kev phooj ywg tseeb txhais tau ntau heev rau ib tug neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv." Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, tsis hais txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm txoj haujlwm, cov kab lus piav qhia lub neej txhua hnub nrog tib neeg kev xav tau. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv ntxiv los txhawb qhov no:

• "Tus yoov agaric tuaj yeem nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm kev saib xyuas, tab sis lub boletus yuav tsis loj hlob tawm ntawm nws lawm" (L. Lagin).
• "Zoo siab,zoo li lub qab ntug uas koj mus tsis tau. Kev zoo siab yog kev npau suav" (G. Gurevich).
• "Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv lub neej yog kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog txoj hmoo" (K. Vonnegut).
• "Kev tsov rog yog txiaj ntsig. Thawj peev yog ib tug tub” (S. King).

Nrov

Cov lus los ntawm cov phau ntawv fantasy kuj tseem cuam tshuam txog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, tab sis kev xyaum qhia tau hais tias yog tias ib qho haujlwm tsis dhau los ua "TOP" lossis tus muag khoom zoo tshaj plaws, ces cov lus hais los ntawm nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem ncav cuag pawg neeg.

Rau kom meej, koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm Haruki Murakami "Norwegian Forest". Twb tau los ntawm thawj nplooj ntawv, tus nyeem ntawv yuav tau txais qhov kev xav tias nws tab tom saib cov xov xwm pub rau hauv kev tes hauj lwm. Thiab tag nrho vim hais tias tus kws sau ntawv nto moo ntawm peb lub sijhawm tau nrawm "sib nrug" rau cov lus hais. Muaj ntau lwm tus kws sau ntawv paub zoo uas nws txoj haujlwm tau raug txheeb los ntawm kab lus. Koj tuaj yeem ua cov npe ntawm cov kab lus nrov tshaj plaws:

• "Kev hlub yuav tsum tsis txhob sib cav nrog kev phooj ywg, qhov kawg yog qhov kawg" (E. M. Remarque, Arc de Triomphe).
• "Tsis muaj leej twg paub tias tus luav xav li cas thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, nws coj tus cwj pwm zoo heev" (A. Milne, "Winnie the Pooh and All-All-All-All").
• "Ib tug txiv neej yuav ib txwm ntxub lwm tus uas muaj qhov tsis sib xws" (Oscar Wilde, Daim Duab ntawm Dorian Grey).
• "Nws nyuaj rau hnov qab txog qhov mob thiab yuav luag tsis nco qab txog lub sijhawm zoo siab - kev xyiv fab tsis mob" (C. Palahniuk, "Diary").
• "Nws tsis muaj peev xwm tso tseg kev hlub tus neeg tuag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yog tus zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txhua tus muaj txoj sia nyob" (D. Salinger, "The Catcher in the Rye")
• "Thaumnws mob - nws mob, tsis muaj dab tsi ua tau txog nws "(H. Murakami, Norwegian Forest).
• "Kev sib ntaus sib tua txawm tias koj paub ua ntej tias koj tau poob, qhov ntawd yog kev ua siab loj. Kev mus rau txhua txoj kev tawm tsam tsis yooj yim sua kom yeej, tab sis qee zaum nws tshwm sim "(Harper Lee, To Kill a Mockingbird).

Cov lus nrov suav nrog cov lus sau los ntawm cov phau ntawv: "Alice in Wonderland", "Tus Me Tub Vaj Ntxwv", "Peb comrades", "Gone with the Wind".

nqe lus rau dab tsi?

Cov lus los ntawm cov phau ntawv tsis tuaj yeem hu ua qhov tseem ceeb lossis qhov tseem ceeb. Thaum sawv ntxov lawv yuav tsis muaj zog, lawv yuav tsis khwv nyiaj, lawv yuav tsis tsim tsev. Cov no tsuas yog cov lus zoo nkauj uas pab tus neeg tsim nws txoj kev xav kom raug.

Qee zaum, kab lus pab kho cov lus tsis zoo. Pom tias ua tiav, tsis tas yuav tsum muaj cov ntsiab lus lossis piav qhia, lawv yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev hais lus thiab kev txawj ntse. Piv txwv li, "Los ntawm Lo Lus mus rau kab lus". Phau ntawv tau tsim rau cov chav kawm nrog cov menyuam tsis hais lus. Nws tau ua raws li txoj hauv kev rau kev txhim kho kev hais lus, uas yog raws li kev hloov pauv ntawm kev hais suab mus rau cov kab lus.

Result

Ib kab lus yog lub xov tooj loj tshaj plaws uas muaj qhov pib thiab qhov kawg. Thaum twg los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev kom muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv ntawm ib kab lus los ntawm kab lus. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib ntus saib los ntawm cov lus muaj npe nrov, ib tus neeg kawm qhia nws cov kev xav luv luv thiab concisely, thiab qhov no yog ntau heev. Feem ntau cov lus no pab kom nkag siab koj tus kheej, nrhiav kev txhawb siab thiab kev tshoov siab.