2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Lo lus "epos" tuaj rau peb txij thaum ub. Los ntawm Greek thaum ub, lo lus no txhais tau tias "nrhiav". Dab tsi yog epic? Lo lus muaj ntau lub ntsiab lus. Peb yuav tsom mus rau ob qho xwb. Cov ntaub ntawv sau tau tsim los ntawm ntau pua xyoo los ntawm cov neeg sib txawv tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau ib qho ntawm peb hom ntawv uas twb muaj lawm: lyrics, ua yeeb yam thiab epic. Cov tom kawg piav txog qee qhov kev ua lossis kev tshwm sim yav dhau los, piav qhia ntau yam tshwm sim thiab cov cim, muaj cov duab tiav ntawm tib neeg lub neej.
Main epic genres:
- roman;
- epic;
- poem;
- story;
- story;
- poem;
- essay;
- epic;
- history song.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.
Epos as a literary genre
Lub ntsiab lus thib ob ntawm lo lus nug yog ib hom ntawv tshwj xeeb - "heroic". Niaj hnub no, cov kws tshawb fawb paub zoo kawg nkaus tias dab tsi yog epic. Tab sis kev sib cav txog qhov tseeb tias yuav ua li cas thiab qhov twg nws tshwm sim tseem tsis ploj mus. Ntau tus kws sau ntawv ntseeg hais tias lub epic yog ib hom ntawv uas tuaj yeem muaj keeb kwm hauv kab lis kev cai xws li Suav thiab Hebrew. Lwm tus ntseeg tias nws yooj yim ua tsis tau.
Nws tsuas paub tias qhov no yog hom qub tshaj plaws (los yog ib hom ntawv) tsimpeb cov yawg koob nyob deb. Nyob rau hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog, cov lus dab neeg, nkauj, paj huam, epics tau ua los ntawm cov suab paj nruag itinerant thiab wandering storytellers. Txij li thaum nws pib, epic tej hauj lwm yeej ib txwm raug hu mus rau lub suab paj nruag violin los yog harp. Txhua yam yog qhia nyob rau hauv lawv nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev uas cov neeg mloog tsis muaj laj thawj tsis ntseeg qhov tseeb ntawm cov xwm txheej tau piav qhia. Qhov no yog tib zaj dab neeg, tsuas yog me ntsis embellished nrog zoo heev los yog mystical tseeb.
Txoj kev ntawm lub tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb
Txhua txoj haujlwm epic suav tias yog ib qho cuab yeej cuab tam tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tebchaws uas tau sau. Ntawm txhua yam uas paub nyob rau hauv hom ntawv no, Fabkis cov ntawv sau cia zoo tshaj plaws khaws cia. Lub npe nrov tshaj plaws ntawm Fabkis yog zaj nkauj ntawm Roland tau hais los saum no, uas, raws li ntau qhov chaw, tau sau nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua 12th. Piv txwv ntawm hom lus nug tseem tuaj yeem pom hauv German cov ntaub ntawv. Lub npe nrov German epic yog Nibelungenlied. Nws qhia txog cov xwm txheej mystical uas tau tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev tsiv teb tsaws zoo ntawm cov neeg. Hauv tebchaws Askiv, Beowulf suav hais tias yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Nws yog hais txog ib tug tsis ntshai knight uas cam ib tug dab uas hem tag nrho lub nceeg vaj. Qhov ntev tshaj epic - "Manas" - belongs rau cov neeg Kyrgyz. Nws yog ob npaug ntawm qhov loj ntawm Mahabharata thiab Tibetan epic txog Geser.
Dab tsi yog epic ntawm cov neeg Lavxias?
Nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab pej xeem kos duab, ib tug epic uas qhia txog exploits ntawm heroes hu ua ib tug epic. Nyob rau hauv epics, heroes feem ntau ua, endowed nrog lub cev muaj zog thiab impressivelub peev xwm hlwb. Cov hauj lwm nto moo tshaj plaws qhia txog kev siv ntawm peb tus phab ej nto moo: Ilya Muromets, Alyosha Popovich thiab Dobrynya Nikitich.
Zoo kawg
Dab tsi yog qhov epic yog tias tsis yog lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, tus nqi tsuas yog nce txhua xyoo? Nov yog ib qho keeb kwm tseem ceeb uas peb cov poj koob yawm txwv tseg tseg. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, nws tau ntseeg tias txhua lub teb chaws uas hwm tus kheej yuav tsum muaj nws tus kheej epic, nws tus phab ej, uas yuav npaj txhij los tso nws txoj sia nyob hauv kev tawm tsam rau Niam.
Pom zoo:
Pokemon Bulbasaur: nws yog dab tsi, nws ua li cas tua, nws ua lub luag haujlwm dab tsi hauv tas luav txog hnab tshos dab
Qhov txawv ntawm Bulbasaur thiab lwm yam Pokémon yog dab tsi, hom dab tsi, yog vim li cas Ash hlub nws heev thiab xav tias nws yog ib qho ze tshaj plaws?
Pokemon Charmander: nws yog leej twg, nws ua lub luag haujlwm dab tsi hauv cov duab tas luav, nws muaj peev xwm dab tsi?
Charmander - yog vim li cas nws thiaj li nrov ntawm cov kiv cua ntawm cov koob, thiab ntawm cov neeg uas txaus siab rau qhov kev ua si los ntawm "Nintendo"?
Xov xwm yog dab tsi: nws yog dab tsi thiab nws tau dhau los
Cinematography yog tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kab lis kev cai uas tau dhau los ua kev tsim kho tshiab hauv ntiaj teb kev kos duab, ua rau lub neej hauv cov duab thiab tso cai rau lawv tig mus rau hauv cov khoom txav, qhia tag nrho cov dab neeg, thiab cov neeg tuaj saib kom poob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb tshwj xeeb ntawm luv thiab full-length films. Tab sis ob peb tus neeg paub tias xinesmas zoo li cas thaum pib. Tom qab tag nrho, thaum nws tau tsim, computer graphics thiab ntau yam tshwj xeeb los tsis yog ib txwm siv
Zaj dab neeg txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus: nws yog dab tsi thiab nws hais txog dab tsi?
Zaj dab neeg twg yog qhov nthuav tshaj? Nws yuav txawv rau txhua tus menyuam yaus, vim txhua tus nyias muaj nyias saj thiab nyiam. Ib tug neeg hlub cov neeg zoo thiab txaus siab rau lawv, thaum lwm tus ntsuj plig tsis nyiam cov neeg phem, vim lawv ib txwm poob. Cov menyuam yaus hlub cov neeg poob thiab ib txwm cia siab rau lawv txoj kev kho
Ska subculture: nws yog dab tsi thiab nws keeb kwm yog dab tsi?
Lub tswv yim ntawm "subculture" yog ib qho khoom plig ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm perestroika. Nws tshwm sim thaum txawv teb chaws hom suab paj nruag pib nquag nkag mus rau tom qab-Soviet Russia. Lawv kuj cuam tshuam lub domestic repertoire. Raws li txoj cai, subcultures tau ncaj qha nyob ntawm cov suab paj nruag uas cov neeg nyob hauv lawv lub moj khaum tau nyiam. Nws yog nyob rau lub sij hawm no lub ska subculture tshwm sim, uas sai heev tau muaj koob meej, tab sis kuj sai sai tuag tawm
