Sinyavskaya Tamara Ilyinichna: biography, duab

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Khia cov tswv yim zoo, lub suab txawv, amazingly zoo nkauj thiab nplua nuj. Tag nrho cov no yog muaj los ntawm "opera huab tais Tamara", raws li Svyatoslav Belza ib zaug hu nws. Lub neej ntawm tus poj niam no yog tag nrho thiab saturated nrog suab paj nruag, nws tau ua tiav kev vam meej tsis yog hauv kev muaj tswv yim xwb. Nws tus kheej lub neej tau muaj kev zoo siab ntau xyoo.

Sinyavskaya Tamara - Lavxias teb sab opera singer nrog lub suab mezzo-soprano, yug hauv 1943, Lub Xya Hli 6.

Tamara Ilyinichna hu nkauj txij thaum yau, npaj "kev ua koob tsheej concerts". Kuv mus rau hauv lub tsev loj loj ntawm lub tsev nrog cov qab nthab siab thiab ntaiv hauv marble thiab pib hu nkauj. Tamara hu nkauj kom txog thaum ib tug neeg tawm mus nrhiav seb leej twg yog tus hu nkauj ntawm qhov nkag. Yog li ntawd, tus ntxhais taug kev hauv tsev mus rau hauv nws txoj kev, mus txog thaum nws niam nws txiv xa nws mus rau Lub Tsev Pioneers, mus rau zaj nkauj thiab seev cev ntawm Vladimir Sergeevich Loktev.

Thaum muaj hnub nyoog kaum, Tamara hloov mus rau pawg hu nkauj. Nws ua haujlwm nyob rau ntawd tau 8 xyoo. Loktev lub suab paj nruag thiab theem tsev kawm ntawv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, nws cov menyuam pawg txawm raug caw tuaj koom tsoomfwv concerts.

Tamara qhov kev tshoov siab

Lub hnub qub opera yav tom ntej tau kawm kom hnov txog theem, tsis txhob ntshai cov neeg tuaj saib. Nrog lub koom txoos, Tamara Sinyavskaya, uas nws biography hauv suab paj nruag nyuam qhuav pib, ua nws thawj zaug mus txawv tebchaws, mus rau Czechoslovakia.

Sinyavskaya nyiam cov nkauj los ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab, qhia lawv nrog kev txaus siab thiab hu nkauj. Nrog rau cov tsos ntawm Argentinean Lolita Torres nyob rau theem opera, yav tom ntej Lavxias teb sab diva pom tau hais tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tau tsuas yog hu nkauj nyob rau theem, tab sis kuj mus ua ib tug tsim nyog lub luag hauj lwm. Tau kawm ntau yam los ntawm nws qhov kev tshoov siab, Sinyavskaya Tamara Ilyinichna tsis tub nkeeg thiab siv sij hawm kawm nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm daim iav.

sijhawm kawm ntawv

Lawv hais tias kev npau suav ua tiav, tab sis Sinyavskaya txoj kev npau suav ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tsis tau ua tiav. Vladimir Sergeevich qhia nws kom nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Pyotr Tchaikovsky Conservatory. Nyob ntawd, Markova los ua nws tus kws qhia ntawv, thiab tom qab ntawd Pomerantseva.

Tamara tsis tau dhau los ua tus ua yeeb yam, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau mus kawm ua yeeb yam. Nws hu nkauj nyob rau ntawm Maly Theatre. Thiab nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua si "Lub Tuag Corpse" nws txawm hu nkauj nyob rau hauv lub gypsy choir. Raws li ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, Sinyavskaya Tamara soloed nyob rau hauv "Alexander Nevsky" thiab nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov "Moscow".

Olga Pomerantseva, tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm Tamara Sinyavskaya, suav tias nws yog ib tus menyuam kawm ntawv hnyav thiab ua tus hu nkauj ci ntsa iab nrog lub neej yav tom ntej.

Thaum qhov kev xeem zaum kawg xyoo 1964, nws tau txais A ntxiv. Thaum lub sijhawm, qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb loj. Tom qab ntawd, ntawm qhov kev xeem, nws raug qhia kom mus rau kev sib tw ntawm Bolshoi Theatre. Tamara mloogcov lus qhia no.

Bolshoi Theatre

Cov ntaub ntawv suab thiab kev ua yeeb yam ua rau muaj kev zoo siab rau cov tswv uas zaum hauv pawg xaiv tsa. Thiab muaj cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj: Rozhdestvensky, Pokrovsky, Vishnevskaya, Arkhipova.

Thiab tam sim no, thaum muaj hnub nyoog 20 xyoo, tsis muaj kev saib xyuas kev kawm, Sinyavskaya raug lees txais mus rau hauv pab pawg neeg kawm. Ib xyoo tom qab, nws tau los ua ib tug soloist ntawm lub ntsiab troupe ntawm lub Bolshoi. Yuav luag 40 xyoo, nws lub neej muaj tswv yim tau koom nrog qhov ua yeeb yam.

thawj lub luag haujlwm ntawm "Page" hauv kev ua yeeb yam "Rigoletto" los ntawm Verdi tau pom tias Tamara tsim nyog ua tus poj huab tais luag. Tab sis ib zaug, thaum feem ntau ntawm cov pab pawg mus ncig xyuas Milan, nws yuav tsum tau ua ib feem ntawm Olga nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov Eugene Onegin. Nws qhov debut tau zoo heev. Lemeshev nws tus kheej hais tias nyob rau hauv nws 70 xyoo nws thaum kawg ntsib Olga tiag tiag, uas nws xav txog. Hauv kev ua yeeb yam, tus neeg hu nkauj zoo tau ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm Lensky.

Los ntawm thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Tamara Sinyavskaya ntawm Bolshoi Theatre, nws tau pom tseeb tias lub pob zeb diamond tiag tiag tau tshwm sim ntawm theem opera. Tab sis kev vam meej nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug hluas hnub nyoog tsis tig lub singer lub taub hau. Ua yeeb yam contr alto thiab mezzo, nws npau suav ntawm lub siab mezzo tog. Thiab nws stubbornly taug kev ntawm nws txoj kev npau suav, nthuav nws lub suab nrov, thiab nrog rau nws nws muaj tswv yim repertoire. Txij li thaum pib ntawm nws txoj hauj lwm suab paj nruag, Sinyavskaya twb muaj ob peb lub kaum ob tog. Ntxiv mus, cov no nyob deb ntawm kev ua yeeb yam yooj yim.

Kev sib tw thiab ua tiav

Txij li xyoo 1968 Sinyavskaya Tamara tau koom nrog kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb. Thawj qhov kev sib tw tau coj nws mus rau qhov khoom plig kub, nws tau tuav hauv Sofia. Nyob ntawmXyoo tom ntej, ntawm kev sib tw hauv Belgium, qhov chaw uas cov kws ua yeeb yam hauv tebchaws Soviet tau koom nrog thawj zaug, tus kws kos duab tau txais tsis tau tsuas yog ib qho khoom plig kub xwb, tab sis kuj yog Grand Prix thiab khoom plig rau qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev sib hlub.

Nyob rau hauv lub USSR, ib tug opera diva tau txais thawj Tchaikovsky nqi zog. Nws yog ib xyoos tom qab kev sib tw Belgian. Sinyavskaya Tamara Ilyinichna yog tus yau tshaj ntawm cov yeej ntawm cov khoom plig siab tshaj plaws. Qhov khoom plig Tchaikovsky coincided nrog cov kev xeem zaum kawg ntawm GITIS. Xyoo 1973, Sinyavskaya tau mus ua haujlwm hauv Milan, ntawm La Scala.

Tamara Sinyavskaya (saib daim duab hauv qab no) tsis yog tsuas yog tus neeg hu nkauj ua yeeb yam zoo xwb, tab sis kuj yog tus ua yeeb yam zoo heev. Nws nco ntsoov txhua yam uas nws ua. Sinyavskaya revived lawv, nws muaj peev xwm ua si hooligans, ua rau lawv luag. Nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam kawg ntawm Bolshoi Theatre yog qhov ua yeeb yam "Tus Tsar's Bride" nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm ib puas xyoo ntawm Maria Maksakova. Txij li xyoo 2005, tus neeg hu nkauj tau ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub suab ntawm GITIS.

Tsev Neeg

Tab sis tsis yog Sinyavskaya txoj haujlwm ua yeeb yam nkaus xwb. Hauv nws tus kheej lub neej, nws kuj tau txais lub hnub qub party.

Lawv tau ntsib lawv tus txiv, Tib neeg tus kws kos duab Magomayev hauv Azerbaijan xyoo 1972. Muaj ib tug ua yeeb yam ntawm Lavxias teb sab kos duab, qhov twg Sinyavskaya Tamara yog ib tug qhua. Nws yeej tsis xav mus ncig no. Tab sis txoj hmoo muaj nws txoj kev npaj. Nws poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog lub nroog, Philharmonic thiab tus tub hluas.

Muslim Magomayev thiab Tamara Sinyavskaya ntsib ntawm Baku Philharmonic ua tsaug rau lawv cov phooj ywg Robert Rozhdestvensky. Txij thaum ntawd los, lawv tsis tau sib cais. Lawv tau sib yuav nyob rau hauv 1974, txawm lub fact tias ua ntej ntsib Muslim, Sinyavskaya twb sib yuav thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug kev sib raug zoo nrog.tus txiv txhua yam zoo li yuav mus smooth. Tab sis "kev hlub yuav los poob nthav…".

Ntau tus poj niam furtively so kua muag thiab sighs thaum lawv pom tias ob peb hnub qub tau sib yuav. Nyob rau theem kev hais kwv txhiaj thiab kev sib yuav, lawv tau ua ke rau 35 xyoo. Cov xyoo no tau ya mus zoo li ib hnub.

Txoj kev tuag yeej ib txwm xav tsis txog, thiab kev tuag ntawm tus hlub yog ob npaug npaj txhij txog. Muslim Magomayev tuag nyob rau hauv 2008. Tamara Ilyinichna tseem tsis tuaj yeem hais txog kev tuag ntawm nws tus txiv. Mloog nws cov nkauj, ib tug tsis txaj muag lub kua muag. Muaj ib txoj kev hlub hauv lub neej ntawm "Opera Poj huab tais Tamara", thiab tsis muaj chaw rau lwm tus.

In 2013, Sinyavkaya ua kev zoo siab rau nws hnub yug 70 xyoo. Cia siab tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws opera diva yuav txaus siab rau peb nrog nws txoj haujlwm ntev.