2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Xyoo 1974, zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Soyuzmultfilm" tau tso tawm 10-feeb tas luav "Hare Koska thiab Caij nplooj ntoos hlav". Raws li zaj dab neeg, tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb, thiab nrog nws cov neeg saib hluas, yuav kawm txog yuav ua li cas lub voj voog dej tshwm sim hauv qhov xwm txheej.
Lub hauv paus rau tsab ntawv ntawm cov tas luav yog zaj dab neeg ntawm tib lub npe los ntawm Nikolai Gribachev. Ntau tus neeg paub tus kws sau ntawv thiab kws sau paj huam no ua tus sau ntau yam haujlwm rau menyuam yaus. Txawm li cas los xij, Gribachev kuj tau tsim ntau yam dab neeg, dab neeg luv luv thiab paj huam rau cov neeg laus.
Biography ntawm Nikolai Gribachev
Tus sau yav tom ntej, uas nws lub npe tag yog Nikolai Matveevich Gribachev, yug rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 19, 1910 hauv lub zos Lopush, uas tam sim no nyob hauv cheeb tsam Bryansk. Nws paub tias cov niam txiv ntawm Nikolai Gribachev yog cov neeg ua liaj ua teb.
Tom qab kawm tiav qib 7 ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, nws nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv hydro-reclamation technical school hauv lub zos Brasovo, qhov chaw nws kawm tiav hauv 1932. Tom qab ntawd, txog rau thaum 1941, kom txog rau thaum lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog pib, Nikolai Gribachevua hauj lwm raws li ib tug neeg sau xov xwm: thawj zaug nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Petrozavodsk (ntawv xov xwm Krasnaya Karelia), ces nyob rau hauv Smolensk (Working Way).
Thawj xyoo ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog nws yog tus thawj coj ntawm ib pab tub rog sapper. Xyoo 1943, Gribachev tau los ua tus sau xov xwm ua tsov rog rau cov ntawv xov xwm pem hauv ntej Combat Comrade thiab Stalin's Banner.
Tom qab Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Loj, Nikolai Gribachev txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm hauv ntau cov ntawv xov xwm thiab cov ntawv xov xwm. Nws tau ua tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm "Soviet Union" - kev tshaj tawm kev nom kev tswv txhua hli.
Tus kws sau ntawv tuag thaum muaj hnub nyoog 81 xyoos thaum Lub Peb Hlis 10, 1992 thiab raug faus ntawm Troekurovsky tojntxas hauv Moscow.
Bibliography
thawj zaj paj huam ntawm Nikolai Gribachev tau luam tawm thaum nws kawm ntawm Irrigation Technical School.
Tus kws sau phau ntawv thawj zaug, hu ua "North-West", tau luam tawm xyoo 1935, thaum nws tau ua tus thawj coj saib xyuas kev saib xyuas ntawm Krasnaya Karelia.
Thaum lub neej ntawm Gribachev hauv Smolensk, ntau zaj paj huam tau luam tawm: "Fate", "Stepan Elagin", "Siege". Cov no thiab lwm yam hauj lwm tom qab ntawd tau muab tso ua ke rau hauv Phau Ntawv Nkauj thiab Paj Huam, luam tawm xyoo 1939.
Thaum tsov rog, Nikolai Gribachev tsis tso tseg thiab tsim ib zaj paj huam tshiab hu ua "Russia". Hauv lub sijhawm tom qab tsov rog, cov haujlwm "Kolkhoz Bolshevik" thiab "Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav hauv Pobeda" tau tawm los ntawm tus kws sau ntawv tus cwj mem.
Ntxiv rau cov ntawv sau, Gribachev kuj tau sau ob peb nqe lus: "Unconquered Kauslim", "Face to Face with America","Gum-kev zoo nkauj"
Thaum kawg ntawm nws lub neej, Nikolai Gribachev pib sau cov dab neeg thiab cov dab neeg luv luv rau menyuam yaus. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, cov no tsuas yog ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv rov luam tawm tom qab tus kws sau ntawv tuag.
Kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev thuam
Cov haujlwm ntawm Nikolai Gribachev tau ua ntau zaus thiab tseem raug thuam. Hauv particular, niaj hnub Ilya Erenburg (Lavxias teb sab sau ntawv, kws sau paj huam thiab neeg sau xov xwm) tau piav txog zaj paj huam "Russia" raws li "pretentious heev".
Txawm li cas los xij, cov thawj coj nyiam Gribachev txoj haujlwm: thawj Stalin, thiab tom qab ntawd Khrushchev, uas tau los ua nws qhov chaw. Tom qab ntawd txawm tau xaiv tus kws sau ntawv ua tus neeg sib tw ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Ncaj Ncees ntawm CPSU.
Thaum lub sijhawm "Khrushchev thaw" xaus, Nikolai Gribachev tau txais kev hwm ntawm tus thawj coj tom ntej - Brezhnev, uas tau muab rau tus kws sau paj huam lub npe ntawm Hero of Socialist Labor.
khoom plig thiab khoom plig
Gribachev yog tus tswv ntawm txog 15 qhov khoom plig sib txawv, khoom plig thiab xaj. Lawv feem ntau tau txais txiaj ntsig rau nws ua tub rog (Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Cov Ntawv Liab, Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Kev Ua Tsov Rog ntawm 1st thiab 2nd degrees, Lub Hnub Qub Liab, thiab lwm yam).
Xyoo 1948, tus kws sau ntawv tau txais khoom plig Stalin ntawm qib 1 rau zaj paj huam "Kolkhoz Bolshevik" luam tawm ib xyoos dhau los. Tsis ntev Gribachev tau txais tib yam khoom plig ntawm 2nd degree rau kev ua haujlwm "Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav hauv Pobeda".
Hauv xyoo 1960, Nikolai Gribachev tau txais txiaj ntsig Lenin rau nws phau ntawv tsis tseeb ntsej muag nrog Asmeskas, koom nrog tus kws sau xov xwm Soviet Alexei Adzhubey.
Pom zoo:
Lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm Tyutchev. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm Tyutchev txoj haujlwm
Tyutchev yog ib tus kws sau paj huam zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub xyoo pua puas xyoo. Nws zaj paj huam yog lub embodiment ntawm patriotism thiab kev hlub tiag tiag rau lub Motherland. Lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm Tyutchev yog lub teb chaws cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm Russia, kev txaus siab ntawm Slavic av thiab ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm keeb kwm ntawm lub xeev
Tom Cruise: Filmography. Cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov luag haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws. Biography ntawm Tom Cruise. Tus poj niam, menyuam yaus thiab tus kheej lub neej ntawm tus naas ej actor
Tom Cruise, uas nws cov duab thaij duab tsis muaj qhov sib txawv loj, tau dhau los ua qhov nyiam ntawm ntau lab tus neeg saib, suav nrog hauv Russia. Peb txhua tus paub tus neeg ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj no los ntawm nws txoj haujlwm ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab kev txaj muag ntawm tus kheej lub neej. Koj muaj peev xwm hlub thiab tsis nyiam Tom, tab sis nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis nco qab txog nws cov txuj ci zoo thiab muaj tswv yim. Cov yeeb yaj kiab nrog Tom Cruise yeej ib txwm ua-packed, dynamic thiab unpredictable. Ntawm no peb yuav qhia koj ntxiv txog nws txoj haujlwm ua yeeb yam thiab lub neej txhua hnub
Cov ntsiab lus, kev xav, cov duab ntawm cov nkauj ntawm cov kws sau paj huam ntawm xyoo pua 18th: kev ua haujlwm ntawm Lomonosov thiab Radishchev
Nyob rau xyoo pua 18th, Lavxias teb sab paj huam pib ib theem tshiab ntawm kev loj hlob. Nws yog lub sijhawm no uas tus kws sau ntawv tus kheej lees paub nws tus kheej. Txog rau thaum xyoo pua 18th, tus cwj pwm ntawm tus kws sau paj huam tsis tau xav txog hauv cov paj huam. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau tham txog lyrics raws li lub embodiment ntawm lub subjective txoj kev xav ntawm tus sau
Lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm Ostrovsky. Cov theem thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm Ostrovsky txoj haujlwm
Alexander Nikolaevich Ostrovsky yog tus kws sau ntawv Lavxias thiab tus kws ua yeeb yam nto moo uas muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau kev txhim kho ntawm lub tebchaws ua yeeb yam. Nws tsim lub tsev kawm ntawv tshiab ntawm kev ua si tiag tiag thiab sau ntau yam haujlwm zoo kawg li. Kab lus no yuav piav qhia txog cov theem tseem ceeb ntawm Ostrovsky txoj haujlwm, nrog rau lub sijhawm tseem ceeb ntawm nws phau ntawv keeb kwm
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm nkauj hauv tib neeg lub neej yog dab tsi? Lub luag haujlwm ntawm suab paj nruag hauv tib neeg lub neej (kev sib cav los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv)
Suab nkauj los ntawm lub sij hawm immemorial ncaj ncees raws li txiv neej. Tsis muaj kev txhawb siab ncaj ncees dua li suab paj nruag. Nws lub luag haujlwm hauv tib neeg lub neej yog qhov nyuaj rau overestimate, vim hais tias nws cuam tshuam tsis tau tsuas yog lub nco qab thiab subconsciousness, tab sis kuj lub cev mob ntawm ib tug neeg. Qhov no yuav tau tham hauv tsab xov xwm