Basov Nikolai: biography, phau ntawv thiab tshuaj xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Cov phau ntawv ntawm Basov Nikolai tau tuav lawv qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub niche ntawm "middle peasants" ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ntawm science ntawv tseeb thiab fantasy. Ntawm nws tej hauj lwm tsis muaj cov phau ntawv uas yuav suav hais tias yog ib tug masterpiece ntawm science ntawv tseeb. Tab sis lawv nyeem tau heev, thiab lawv tau tsim lawv tus kheej nyeem ntawv.

Biography

YSo, Basov Nikolai Vladlenovich.

Qhov chaw yug: Kadievka nroog, cheeb tsam Lugansk

Hnub yug: 1954-15-10

Kev Kawm: Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Physics thiab Mathematics (1971), Moscow Institute of Chemical Engineering (1977), speci alty - cryogenic engineer.

Tus kheej lub neej: sib yuav, ntsib nws tus poj niam ntawm lub koom haum, ob tug menyuam.

Ua haujlwm: tom qab kawm, Nikolai Basov ua haujlwm ua tus tsim qauv (tom qab ua tus kho khoom siv) ntawm lub tuam txhab kaw. Nws cov dej num cuam tshuam nrog kev mus ncig ua lag luam ntev thiab ntev, yog li yav tom ntej tus kws sau ntawv tau tswj xyuas txhua qhov chaw ntawm USSR. Thaum lub sij hawm perestroika, Nikolai Basov ua hauj lwm ua tus thawj coj ntawm kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv Moscow Research Institute.

Tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm USSR, tus sau tau ua haujlwm yooj yim, sim nws txhais tes ntawmkev ua lag luam, thiab kuj sim sau.

Creativity

Basov Nikolai ib txwm xav los ua tus kws sau ntawv, txij li thaum yau, thaum nws mob siab rau kev tshawb fawb txog keeb kwm. Tab sis txoj hmoo tau txiav txim siab tias nws yuav tsum ncua kev ua tiav ntawm nws txoj kev npau suav. Txij li thaum xyoo 1987, tus sau tau tuaj koom cov chav kawm muaj tswv yim ntawm Litfond tau ntau xyoo. Nws cov xib fwb yog Tadeos Barkhudaryan, Galina Drobot thiab Anatoly Pristavkin. Xyoo 1990, Basov txuas nrog nws tus kheej nrog kev sau ntawv thiab pib ua haujlwm ua tus txhais lus ntawm Asmodeus publishing tsev, mastered txoj hauj lwm ntawm ib tug editor. Kuv txawm yuav tsum yog "kev sau ntawv tsis zoo" rau qee lub sijhawm thiab luam tawm raws li npe (B. Futov).

Nikolai Basov pib sau phau ntawv ze rau xyoo 1992, tab sis nws phau ntawv thawj zaug tau tso tawm tsuas yog xyoo 1995. Nws yog ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab zoo heev "Demon Hunter".

Tus sau tau koom tes nrog lub tsev tshaj tawm "Armada", "Alpha-phau", "Apostrophe". Feem ntau ntawm cov phau ntawv tau luam tawm los ntawm Eksmo Publishing House.

Books

Dilogue "Ilya Rusov": cov phau ntawv sau nyob rau hauv lub npe pseudonym B. Futov (1996-1977), tus kws tshawb nrhiav kev ua txhaum cai nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm supernatural.

Khawv koob ntawm Unknown series: muaj peb zaj dab neeg fantasy - Khawv koob ntawm qhov tsis paub, Nrhiav qhov Tsis Txaus Siab, Kev Ua Si ntawm Khawv koob. Qhov thib plaub ntawm "Clash of Magic" tsis tiav, txawm hais tias nws tau 7 xyoo txij li thaum sau phau ntawv thib peb.

Lub voj voog ntawm lub ntiaj teb ntawm Lothar tsis muaj npe thiab muab faib ua ob ntu loj: "Chronicles of Lothar the Yellowhead" (8 phau ntawv, 1995-1997)thiab Troll Reborn (8 phau ntawv, 1998-2002). Ob lub koob muaj npe rau hom kev sib ntaus sib tua (heroic fantasy) thiab zoo ib yam li stylistically. suav tias yog ib tus kws sau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws.

Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm ntawm Duab Ntxoo dilogy: thawj ntu ntawm Tub Vaj Ntxwv Diodorus tau sau xyoo 2007, qhov thib ob tshiab tsis tiav.

Soldier Stefan lub voj voog: thawj ntu ntawm trilogy "Invulnerable tsis muaj nyob" tau sau xyoo 1998, cov ntawv thib ob thiab thib peb tsis tiav.

The Dark Folders series: plaub zaj dab neeg, tshaj tawm online nkaus xwb.

Lub Ntiaj Teb Noon Series: 9 soft science fiction novels (1998-2005).

Ib tus neeg ua haujlwm: cov ntawv tshiab "Mochilovo" (2000, ib qho ntawm cov neeg sau ua tsis tau zoo tshaj plaws), "Lub Siberian Crane: Kev tua neeg yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem" (2004, zaj dab neeg tshawb nrhiav), "Qhov teeb meem ntawm Ciaj sia taus" (2012), "Tag nrho kev tsim txom" (2007, science ntawv tseeb), "Tib neeg cov phau ntawv" (2013), novellas, sau ntawv, cov dab neeg luv luv thiab cov khoom.

Reviews

Basov Nikolai yog tus kws sau ntawv tsis sib haum xeeb. Ntawm ib sab, cov kiv cua ntawm classic fantasy zoo li nws cov phau ntawv: cov lus piav qhia yog ua raws, muaj kev xav, tsis muaj ib txhiab qhov tsim nyog thiab tsis tsim nyog ntawm txhua nplooj ntawv. Thiab vim li no, cov ntawv dab neeg tuaj yeem zoo li dhuav rau cov neeg nyeem niaj hnub no, txawm tias tho txawv: lawv tsis muaj dab tsi tam sim no feem ntau hu ua lo lus "ua haujlwm".

Txaus ntawm lwm yam tsis txaus. Piv txwv li, qhov tshiab Cov Kev Ua Si ntawm Khawv koob raug thuam rau kev txhim kho tsis zoo ntawm lub ntiaj teb, duab los qhia cov cim, thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qauv. Ntxiv mus, txawm tus sau cov kiv cua tseem tsis txaus siab, uas poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog Basov rauseries txog Lothar.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tas yuav mob siab rau kev thuam. Basov Nikolay sau ntau dua rau cov hluas hluas, thiab cov txiv neej hluas. Yog li ntawd, rau ib tug poj niam txawj ntse ntawm lub hnub nyoog elegant, tus sau cov dab neeg yuav zoo li tsis haum rau kev nyeem ntawv. Hos nws cov xeeb ntxwv yuav zoo siab kawg li.

Tus sau phau ntawv tsis tsim nyog nyeem rau cov poj niam - qhov no yog ib qho kev npau suav phem txog kev ua phem thiab ua siab loj, tawm tsam thoob ntiaj teb kev phem thiab tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tsis ncaj ncees, thiab txog txoj hauv kev uas koj yuav tsum mus dhau los ua tus phab ej no..

Feem ntau, raws li tau hais tseg, rau cov tub hluas 14-16 xyoo, cov phau ntawv no yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo. Tab sis ntau tus neeg nyeem paub tab thiab txawj ntse yuav pom ntau txhiab qhov tsis txaus ntseeg tam sim ntawd, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem tso tseg tsis nyeem cov phau ntawv tshwj xeeb no: muaj ntau yam haujlwm hauv tib hom, tab sis sau nrog cov txuj ci ntau dua, cov cim stereotyped thiab kev lees paub ntawm zaj dab neeg, Qhov sib txawv ntawm ntau yam ntsiab lus ntawm zaj dab neeg thiab qhov tseeb tiag, primitiveness ntawm lub tswv yim tseem ceeb, thiab lwm yam.

Tab sis yog tias tus nyeem ntawv nkag siab meej txog qhov yuav tsum tau txais los ntawm phau ntawv no thiab nws xav nyeem ib yam dab tsi los ntawm cov ntawv sau ua yeeb yaj kiab "yog" classic, qhov uas tus neeg kho siab cawm txhua tus thiab txhua yam, ces Nikolai Basov cov phau ntawv yog ib qho ntawm kev xaiv zoo tshaj.