Hu nkauj lossis hais lus? Dab tsi yog recitative hauv suab paj nruag

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Kev hu nkauj muaj nyob rau hauv ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov suab paj nruag xws li opera, operetta, suab paj nruag. Feem ntau cov suab paj nruag me me tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj nws. Thiab nws tshwm sim tias nws hloov tag nrho cov kev nkag siab ib txwm ntawm cov suab paj nruag, dhau los ua lub taub hau ntawm kev ua suab paj nruag. Dab tsi yog recitative thiab nws lub luag hauj lwm ua si hauv suab paj nruag, peb pom hauv kab lus no.

Txoj kev xav

Recitative yog ib daim ntawv suab hauv suab paj nruag, tsis raug rau kev sib dhos thiab suab paj nruag. Nws tuaj yeem ua suab nrog lub xub ntiag ntawm kev sib txuas lus lossis lub cappella. Qhov tseeb, nws suab zoo li kev hais lus sib tham ntawm cov suab paj nruag dav dav. Yuav kom nkag siab txog dab tsi recitative yog nyob rau hauv suab paj nruag, nws yog tsim nyog los soj ntsuam nyob rau hauv kom meej ntxiv cov suab paj nruas tej hauj lwm nyob rau hauv uas lub ntsiab yog tam sim no.

Recitative tsis tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi raws li ib txwm hais ntawm ib nqe lus, vim nqe lus no tsis tas yuav muaj cov lus sib dhos. Yog hais tias peb xav txog recitative raws li ib tug txhais tau tias ntawm expressiveness, ces nws yog nws uas feem ntau qhia txog lub siab lub ntsws ntawm tus hero thiab lub ntsiab.cov kev paub uas tsis tuaj yeem hais tawm hauv kev ua suab paj nruag.

Daim ntawv tshiab yug li cas

Yog peb tham txog keeb kwm, lawv nkag mus tob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los. Epic thiab ritual nkauj, cov nkauj pej xeem thiab cov nkauj hu nkauj feem ntau tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li kev hais lus. Cov suab paj nruag tshaj lij ntawm ancient sij hawm kuj tseem muaj kev sib tham nrog lub sijhawm. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov no siv rau cov suab paj nruag dawb ceev: psalms, liturgies.

Txawm li cas los xij, lub tswv yim ntawm qhov kev lees paub yog yug los nrog qhov tshwm sim ntawm hom kev ua yeeb yam. Nws thawj manifestations yog ib tug melodious recitation. Qhov tseeb tiag, qhov kev lees paub thaum ntxov tau npaj los txhawb kev rov ua dua qhov xwm txheej thaum ub nrog nws txoj kev chanting recitation.

Lub sijhawm dhau mus, suab paj nruag poob nws lub ntsiab lus, thiab thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th, recitative tau txais cov ntsiab lus meej, ruaj khov rau hauv suab paj nruag raws li ib hom kev ywj pheej.

Dab tsi yog recitative

Txawm hais tias qhov kev lees paub tsis ua raws li cov cai uas tau lees paub ntawm cov suab paj nruag, suab paj nruag thiab suab paj nruag, tseem muaj cov cai uas tso cai rau koj kom sib haum xeeb suav nrog hom ntawv no hauv ib daim nkauj.

Yog hais tias daim ntawv recitative tsis muaj ib tug rhyme thiab ib tug meej suab, ces nws yog suav tias yog qhuav secco. Nws yog pronounced nrog meager accompaniment ntawm staccato chords. Kev sib txuas lus hauv qhov no pab txhim kho qhov ua tau zoo.

Thaum hais lus tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev sib dhos los yog lub suab meej meej, ces hu ua ntsuas lub sijhawm thiab ua nrog lub suab paj nruag.

Nws kuj tshwm sim li ntawdhom no yog framed los ntawm ib txoj kab melodic. Yuav kom nkag siab txog dab tsi recitative yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug yuav tsum xa mus rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub suab paj nruag daim ntawv. Kev hu nkauj tsuas yog yuav tsis muaj nws. Daim ntawv pub dawb thiab kev ua tau zoo yuav qhia tau tias muaj lub suab nrov nrov lossis arioso.

Nyob qhov twg recitatives nyob

Daim ntawv sib tham pom nws nquag siv hauv cov suab paj nruag classical opera. Nws yog qhov ua yeeb yam ntawm hom suab paj nruag no uas qhib qhov tsis muaj kev txwv rau kev txhim kho ntawm kev hais lus. Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb hauv kev ua yeeb yam yog tawm tsam cov ntsiab lus suab paj nruag thiab tsim kom muaj suab nrov. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm theem los ntawm ib tus neeg hu nkauj, ib pawg, lossis txawm tias yog pawg hu nkauj.

Hom ntawv no pom tau zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm J. S. Bach. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais nyob rau hauv lub Passion raws li John. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias J. S. Bach tau dhau tag nrho nws cov kev kawm hauv qhov kev nkag siab no. Cov txheej txheem ua yeeb yam uas nyiam tshaj plaws yog qhov rov hais dua rau KV Gluck thiab WA Mozart.

Recitative tshwm sim hauv Lavxias teb sab suab paj nruag tom qab me ntsis. Nws tshwm sim nws tus kheej kom meej meej nyob rau hauv lub suab paj nruag ntawm A. S. Dargomyzhsky, M. P. Mussorgsky, N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov. P. I. Tchaikovsky tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txawj siv daim ntawv ntawm arioso. Raws li rau lub Soviet classics, S. S. Prokofiev thiab DD Shostakovich ua ib tug tshwj xeeb pab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm recitative.

Recitative: piv txwv hauv cov suab paj nruag niaj hnub

Nco ntsoov, hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab "The Irony of Fate, lossis Txaus siab rau Koj Da Dej" cov yeeb yam tseem ceeb ua yeeb yam "Lub Ballad of a Smoky Carriage" los ntawm A. S. Kochetkov:

mob siab, zib ntab, txawv txawv, koom hauv av, intertwined nrog ceg, mob siab npaum li cas, qhov txawv txawv

Txhob tso rau hauv saw.

Yog tias koj xav tias cov nkauj hais yog qhov tshwm sim tshwj xeeb rau cov suab paj nruag classic, sim nrhiav lawv tam sim no. Ua li no, nws txaus los xav txog kev nyeem paj huam los yog prose, nrog suab paj nruag.

Cov lus sau saum toj no suav hais tias qhuav vim nws tsis raug ntsuas nrog.

Qhov piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ntsuas kev ntsuas nyob rau niaj hnub no tuaj yeem suav tias yog rap thiab hip-hop. Nws yog cov cheeb tsam ntawm cov suab paj nruag niaj hnub no uas tau qhib lub ntsej muag tshiab thiab muaj peev xwm rov hais dua.

Nws tsis yooj yim sua kom xav txog cov suab paj nruag niaj hnub zoo li pob zeb opera yam tsis muaj kev hu nkauj. Raws li nyob rau hauv classical version ntawm lub opera, hu nkauj los ntawm lub sij hawm mus rau lub sij hawm hloov mus ua lus.

Nyob hauv ntau hom suab paj nruag thiab cov ntaub ntawv, txawm tias tus kws paub txog tshuab raj tuaj yeem tsis meej pem. Tab sis tam sim no koj paub dab tsi recitative yog, thiab koj yuav tsis confuse nws nrog dab tsi.