2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Hauv plawv nroog Penza yog Penza Regional Drama Theatre muaj npe tom qab A. V. Lunacharsky - ib tug amazing architectural tsev nrog thaj tsam ntawm 17 txhiab square meters, tsim thiab ua raws li cov qauv tshiab ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Lub tsev loj thiab me me (rau 1100 thiab 100 lub rooj), lub qhov taub orchestra, cov khoom siv suab thiab teeb pom kev zoo tshaj plaws, cov neeg ua yeeb yam 'cov chav tsev, qhov tshiab tshaj plaws thiab dav warehouse rau scenery thiab lub tsev so cozy rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam los ntawm lwm lub nroog. - Txhua yam no yog hais txog nws.
History of the theatre
Penza Drama Theatre, uas nws keeb kwm muaj ntau yam xwm txheej, nyiam heev. Nws tsis tuaj yeem piav qhia hauv ib kab lus. Raws li ib qho ntawm cov kab lis kev cai qub tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia, Penza Drama Theatre muaj keeb kwm ntev, tsis meej thiab nthuav dav. Yog li cia peb saib qhov tseeb loj tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhim kho kev ua yeeb yam.
Penza Drama Theatre tau nthuav tawm thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam ntawm theem ntawm lub tsev,tsim rau ib puas lub rooj, rov qab rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1793. Nws yog kev ua yeeb yam tsis sib haum xeeb, sau los ntawm Catherine II nws tus kheej, "Tus Deceiver". Tus thawj coj ntawm lub creation yog Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm Penza, Ivan Mikhailovich Dolgorukov, uas thaum kawg ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tau teem ib hmo rau tag nrho cov qhua. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd yog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov chav kawm siab: cov nom tswv thiab cov thawj coj. Xyoo 1796 cov neeg ua yeeb yam tsis tu ncua kuj tau koom nrog pawg theem.
Tom qab 103 xyoo, tsim A. N. Ostrovsky "Kev txom nyem tsis yog lwm tus" qhib lub caij ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb ntawm Penza National Theatre. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, ob qhov xwm txheej tau tshwm sim: lub caij ntuj sov ib qho (uas yog lub npe ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Upper Walking Square) thiab lub caij ntuj no (nyob hauv lub tsev ua yeeb yam). Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov productions, cov tswv cuab ntawm yav tas los sib sau ua ke haiv neeg ntawm zaj duab xis lub voj voog npe tom qab V. G. Belinsky ua si. Tom qab ntawd, los ntawm 1905, yuav luag tag nrho pawg ua yeeb yam muaj cov kws ua yeeb yam zoo heev.
Tswv tsev
Hauv xyoo 1911, Penza City Duma tshaj tawm kev sib tw rau kev txhim kho thiab kev tsim kho ntawm tib neeg lub tsev ua yeeb yam. Tus kws tsim vaj tsev hauv nroog AE Yakovlev yeej qhov kev sib tw, tab sis kev tsim kho tau nres vim kev ua tsov rog Imperialist, uas tau pib xyoo 1914. AG Kuznetsov, ib tus tub lag luam hauv zos, tuaj rau kev pab ntawm Duma thiab qiv nyiaj ntau heev. Txawm tias tom qab, tom qab kev ua koob tsheej ntawm lub hnub tseem ceeb ntawm V. G. Belinsky, lub caij ntuj sov ua yeeb yam hlawv. Cov Neeg Lub Tsev muaj npe tom qab Emperor Alexander II qhib, thiab lub rooj sib tham tsim nyog rau lub voj voog ua yeeb yam hu ua V. G. Belinsky.
Lub sijhawm tsis zoo rau kev ua yeeb yam
Lub sijhawm ntxhov siab tom qab. Penza Drama Theatre catches Lub Ob Hlis Revolution, tsov rog nrog Poland, tsim ntawm USSR, Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tswj hwm thiab cov kws ua yeeb yam ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tau sim txhua txoj hauv kev los pab txhawb kev khaws cia ntawm kev coj ncaj ncees thiab kev coj ncaj ncees ntawm tib neeg los ntawm ntau qhov kev tsim tawm ntawm cov tub rog-patriotic ntsiab lus. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm tom qab tsov rog, cov neeg tuaj saib yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab txawj ntse, tab sis cov neeg ua yeeb yam tshiab, cov thawj coj uas muaj peev xwm muaj tswv yim zoo, nrog rau kev ua yeeb yam tsis paub txog classical. Piv txwv li, "Uncle Vanya" A. P. Chekhov, Shakespeare's "Romeo thiab Juliet" thiab ntau lwm tus.
Kev kho dua tshiab
Thawj qhov kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub tsev tau ua tiav xyoo 1963 rau 300 xyoo ntawm lub nroog Penza. Lub theatre tau ntsib ib qho kev muaj tswv yim tshiab uas twb muaj lawm hauv 90s ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum. Ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub nkoj yog Honored Artist ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation Ogarev Viktor Vladimirovich. Tab sis nws tsis yog tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj loj. Thaum Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj xyoo 2008, hluav taws yuav luag tag nrho Penza Drama Theatre, tom qab ntawd lub tsev yuav tsum tau rhuav tshem. Tom qab ntawd, kev sib tw tau tshaj tawm rau cov duab niaj hnub ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, vim tias qhov kev cob qhia muaj tswv yim raws li kev coj ua ntawm AA tau raug xaiv los ua tus yeej los ntawm cov neeg pov npav ntau tshaj plaws. Breusov. Lub tsev neoclassical tau qhib nyob rau lub Peb Hlis 2010 nrog kev ua yeeb yam ntawm NV Gogol's comedy Tus Inspector General. Ob peb lub lis piam tom qab, ib theem me tau qhib, uas pib nws txoj kev tshiab nrogplay "Tsis txhob tso kuv tseg" by A. Dudarev.
Tam sim no, lub tsev ua yeeb yam muaj ib pab pawg, uas suav nrog ib tus neeg thiab xya tus neeg ua yeeb yam qhuas ntawm Lavxias Federation. Cov neeg no nto moo rau Penza Drama Theatre. Lub repertoire ntawm theatre yog txawv heev. Nws muaj ntau dua 35 qhov kev ua yeeb yam ntawm ntau yam, xws li cov suab paj nruag zaj dab neeg "Fly-Tsokotuha" mus rau kev sim ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yam.
Tus Thawj Coj Ua Yeeb Yam txij li nruab nrab xyoo 2010 yog Tus Kws Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij ntawm Russia Sergey Vladimirovich Kazakov.
Pom zoo:
Kev Ua Yeeb Yam "Grenholm Method" ntawm Kev Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Tebchaws. Dab tsi yog zaj dab neeg txog? Puas muaj kev txwv? Leej twg nyob rau theem?
Kev txiav txim los ntawm tus lej thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib xyuas, "Grenholm Method" ntawm Lub Tsev Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Tebchaws yog qhov kev ua yeeb yam tsim nyog tuaj xyuas. Lawv sau ntau yam txog nws, tab sis tag nrho cov lus teb invariably muaj feem xyuam rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm theem, muaj ib qho kev xav txog qhov tseeb ntawm nws. Ntawd yog, qhov kev tsim khoom no ua rau cov neeg tuaj saib xav, tsis tso lawv tsis quav ntsej. Qhov no yog qhov tsis tshua muaj rau cov kev ua yeeb yam uas muaj rau cov pej xeem niaj hnub no
Lion Feuchtwanger, "Goya, lossis Txoj Kev nyuaj ntawm Kev Paub": kev taug kev ntawm cov txuj ci hauv lub sijhawm ntawm kev vam meej
Phau ntawv, uas yuav tau tham hauv qab no, qhia txog lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm ib tus kws ua yeeb yam tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm nws lub sijhawm - Francisco de Goya. Kuv puas yuav tsum tau tawm tsam nrog kev mob siab rau lossis tso siab rau nws nrog tag nrho kuv lub zog? Thiab tag nrho cov no nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm Inquisition, unbalanced European vaj thiab majestic generals
Tus bookmaker hauv tebchaws Russia zoo dua: kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg ua si, kev ntaus nqi thiab lub koob npe nrov, cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb
Hnub no, kev twv txiaj ncaws pob nrov heev. Yog li ntawd, ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm chaw ua hauj lwm txais lawv tshwm nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws. Xav txog qhov twg bookmakers npaj txhij los muab cov neeg siv khoom zoo tshaj plaws. Nws kuj tseem yuav pab tau kom tau txais cov lus teb rau lawv
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm nkauj hauv tib neeg lub neej yog dab tsi? Lub luag haujlwm ntawm suab paj nruag hauv tib neeg lub neej (kev sib cav los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv)
Suab nkauj los ntawm lub sij hawm immemorial ncaj ncees raws li txiv neej. Tsis muaj kev txhawb siab ncaj ncees dua li suab paj nruag. Nws lub luag haujlwm hauv tib neeg lub neej yog qhov nyuaj rau overestimate, vim hais tias nws cuam tshuam tsis tau tsuas yog lub nco qab thiab subconsciousness, tab sis kuj lub cev mob ntawm ib tug neeg. Qhov no yuav tau tham hauv tsab xov xwm
Poet Alexei Surkov - kev khav theeb ntawm thaj av Yaroslavl
Soviet kws sau paj lug Alexei Surkov, uas nws biography yog mus ib txhis txuam nrog lub Yaroslavl cheeb tsam, yog tus sau ntawm "Dugout", uas tawm los ntawm nws tus cwj mem thaum pib ntawm lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog. Dab tsi paub txog tus neeg zoo tshaj no?
