2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Ib phau ntawv nthuav rau cov hluas - yuav ua li cas? Thiab yog dab tsi nws yuav tsum dais rau nws cov tub ntxhais nyeem ntawv? Nrog kev pab ntawm peb tsab xov xwm, koj tuaj yeem teb cov lus nug no, nrog rau xaiv ib phau ntawv zoo thiab nthuav los nyeem rau koj tus menyuam.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm phau ntawv hauv kev tsim tus menyuam tus cwj pwm
Nws yuav tsum lees paub tias ob peb xyoos dhau los, cov tub ntxhais hluas nyuaj los rhuav tshem ntawm kev nyeem phau ntawv lossis phau ntawv sau tshawb fawb. Cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas cov tsev qiv ntawv, nyeem hauv tsev, ntawm txoj kev thiab txawm tias thaum so, thiab qee qhov - hauv chav kawm. Rau ntau tus menyuam kawm ntawv, nws yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm kev hwm kom tau txais cov phau ntawv nthuav dav los nyeem rau lawv tus kheej.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st, alas, tsuas yog xav tau Internet thiab computer games xwb. Hauv kev ncaj ncees, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias tsis yog txhua tus, tab sis feem ntau ntawm lawv. Thiab ntau cov menyuam kawm ntawv niaj hnub no tsis paub txawm tias nws yuav tuav thiab nyeem phau ntawv zoo li cas hauv lawv txhais tes. Thiab cov niam txiv feem ntau yog liam rau qhov xwm txheej no. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog lawv lub luag haujlwm txij li thaum yau los ua kom tus menyuam muaj kev hlub rau kev nyeem ntawv tseeb, muaj lub siab xav.kom paub lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov ntsiab lus.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias kev hluas (ntawm 11-12 txog 16-17 xyoo) yog lub sijhawm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev loj hlob ntawm tus kheej. Nws yog lub sijhawm no tus neeg yuav tsum tau saturated nrog kev paub thiab kev paub. Thiab nws yog nyob rau hauv cov hluas uas ruaj khov algorithms thiab cov qauv ntawm tus cwj pwm raug nyob rau hauv peb lub ntiaj teb no yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub siab.
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem no yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tus menyuam nyeem. Ib phau ntawv nthuav qhia rau cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog txaus siab rau lawv txoj kev xav paub. Nws kuj yuav tsum qhia thiab qhia tus nyeem ntawv. Yog vim li cas thiaj xaiv phau ntawv rau koj cov menyuam yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib.
Ntawv qhia zaub mov rau cov hluas
Peb yuav sim pab koj daws qhov teeb meem no. Hauv qab no yog cov npe ntawm 20 qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab nthuav (hauv peb lub tswv yim) ua haujlwm rau tus menyuam. Nws muaj ob phau ntawv classic thiab nthuav niaj hnub rau cov hluas:
- "Children of Captain Grant" (Jules Verne).
- "White Fang" (Jack London).
- "Headless Horseman" (Mine Reid).
- "Alice's Adventures" (Kir Bulychev).
- "Fahrenheit 451" (Ray Bradbury).
- "Tus Me Tub Vaj Ntxwv" (Antoine de Saint-Exupery).
- "Alice in Wonderland" (Lewiss Carroll).
- "Mysterious Island" (Jules Verne).
- "Tib tsib xyoos Tus Thawj Tub Rog" (Jules Verne).
- "Lub Ntiaj Teb Lost" (Arthur Conan Doyle).
- "Harry Potter" series ntawm cov phau ntawv (JK Rowling).
- "Scarecrow" (Vladimir Zheleznikov).
- "Koj yeej tsis npau suav" (Galina Shcherbakova).
- "Chocolate War" (Robert Cormier).
- "Ua ntej kuv poob" (Lauren Oliver).
- "Ntxhais Ntxoog Thief" (Mark Levy).
- "Tus Catcher hauv Rye" (Jerome Sellinger).
- "Nws" (Stephen King).
- "Teen Survival Course" (Snyder Dee).
- "Princess Diary" (Meg Cabbott).
Tau kawg, daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tas yuav tsum tau nthuav dav, tau kawg, muaj ntau ntau qhov nthuav thiab lom zem ua haujlwm. Tab sis, alas, peb raug txwv los ntawm qhov kev nthuav dav ntawm kab lus no. Kuv kuj xav kom nco ntsoov tias thaum xaiv ib phau ntawv tshwj xeeb rau cov tub ntxhais hluas, cov niam txiv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas nws qhov zoo thiab cov ntsiab lus. Tom qab tag nrho, muaj ntau tshaj li qhov txaus thib ob cov khoom lag luam hauv phau ntawv niaj hnub no.
Npau suav phau ntawv rau cov tub hluas
Nws mus yam tsis tau hais tias qhov kev nyiam ntawm cov tub thiab cov ntxhais thaum yau yog qhov sib txawv me ntsis. Yog li ntawd, thaum xaiv cov phau ntawv rau koj tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tsis tsuas yog lub hnub nyoog, tab sis kuj yog poj niam txiv neej. Cov tub hluas yuav nyiam cov phau ntawv taug txuj kev nyuaj (xws li kev npau suav rau cov hluas). Tab sis cov ntxhais yuav txaus siab rau phau ntawv nrog zaj dab neeg romantic - hais txog cov tub rog thiab cov ntxhais huabtais.
Txawm li cas los xij, tag nrho cov kev sib txawv no yog qhov ua tau zoo thiab raug yuam ua feem ntau los ntawm cov qauv kev kawm ntawm poj niam txiv neej. Nyob ntawmqhov tseeb, tsis muaj ib thaj tsam meej ntawm cov ntawv nyeem rau cov tub thiab cov ntxhais. Ib tug hluas nkauj kuj yuav nyiam zaj dab neeg tshiab, thaum cov tub hluas, tig mus, tej zaum yuav nyiam cov phau ntawv nthuav qhia txog kev hlub hluas thiab kev sib raug zoo.
Tab sis tseem, yog tias koj tus menyuam yog ib tug tub hluas, ces koj tuaj yeem xaiv rau nws yam xyuam xim rau nws ib qho kev ntxim nyiam ntawm Jules Verne, Louis Boussenard lossis Mine Reed. Tus tub kuj tseem yuav nyiam cov neeg tshawb nrhiav taug txuj kev nyuaj ntawm Arthur Conan Doyle lossis zaj dab neeg tshiab "Tus Tswv ntawm Rings" los ntawm John Tolkien.
Npau suav phau ntawv rau cov ntxhais hluas
Kev hlub thiab kev sib hlub yog thawj yam uas cov ntxhais hluas nrhiav hauv ntawv tseeb. Tom qab tag nrho, cov phau ntawv no pab tus ntxhais hluas txheeb xyuas nws tus kheej txoj kev xav thiab kev txhawj xeeb.
Los ntawm cov classics, ib tug ntxhais tuaj yeem muab cov haujlwm zoo li Soviet xws li "Scarecrow" lossis "Koj tsis tau npau suav txog". Ntawm cov kws sau ntawv niaj hnub, Galina Gordienko sau cov ntawv lom zem heev rau cov ntxhais hluas. Nws muaj txhua yam hauv nws txoj haujlwm: kev sib hlub, kev lom zem, thiab txawm tias mysticism!
Los ntawm cov ntawv nyeem taug txuj kev nyuaj, ib tug ntxhais tuaj yeem muab nyeem ib qho ntawm Kira Bulychev, uas qhia txog tus ntxhais txawv txawv Alice. Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm tus sau phau ntawv no muaj ib qho chaw tsis yog rau adventures, tab sis kuj rau tej yam yooj yim thiab zoo tib neeg txoj kev xav - siab zoo, hlub thiab mob siab rau.
"Me meTub huabtais" - ib phau ntawv rau menyuam yaus thiab cov laus
Phau ntawv no zoo heev thiab nthuav rau cov hluas tau luam tawm xyoo 1943. Koj yuav tsis nkag siab tam sim ntawd rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib hnub nyoog twg nws tau sau los ntawm tus sau - rau cov neeg laus lossis cov menyuam yaus. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum, rau ob qho tib si.
Zaj dab neeg hais txog kev sib ntsib ntawm ib tug tub rog tsav nrog ib tug me nyuam tub txawv txawv los ntawm lub ntiaj teb nyob deb - tus me tub huabtais. Phau ntawv muaj cov duab kos los ntawm tus kws sau nws tus kheej - Antoine de Saint-Exupery, uas ua rau muaj qhov ua tau zoo ntxiv rau zaj dab neeg. Phau ntawv qhia tias txhua tus neeg laus ib zaug yog menyuam yaus. Nws kuj yog ib qho ode rau loy alty thiab mob siab rau, vim hais tias cov lus nto moo tshaj plaws los ntawm Exupery's "Tus Me Tub Vaj Ntxwv" yog cov hauv qab no: "Peb yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov uas peb tau tamed."
Alice Txoj Kev Zoo Tshaj Plaws hauv Wonderland
Lwm tus menyuam yaus nto moo classic yog Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, sau los ntawm tus kws sau ntawv Askiv thiab kws tshaj lij Lewis Carroll xyoo 1864. Qhov no yog ib phau ntawv zoo rau cov ntxhais thiab cov tub. Ntau tus neeg laus nyiam nws thiab. Zaj dab neeg zoo heev no yog suav tias yog tus qauv hauv hom absurdism. Nws tau sau nrog kev sib tham, kev lom zem me me thiab txawm tias qee qhov kev xav.
Zaj dab neeg txawv txawv: ib tug me nyuam ntxhais Alice, caum tus luav Dawb, poob rau hauv qhov tob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus ntxhais txo qis hauv qhov loj me ob peb zaug. Nyob ntawd, hauv av, Alice ntsib cov neeg txawv tebchaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb fairy taleas: Kab ntsig, Sonya, CheshireMiv, Duchess thiab ntau dua.
Phau ntawv "Alice in Wonderland" tau cuam tshuam rau kev txhim kho lus Askiv thiab ntiaj teb kab lis kev cai. Cov hauj lwm no tseem tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm ntau lwm tus kws sau ntawv, kws ua yeeb yam, kws ntaus nkauj thiab ua yeeb yaj kiab. Ntau qhov kev txhais ntawm "Alice" tau tsim, ob qho tib si hauv suab paj nruag thiab xinesmas.
Lub Ntiaj Teb Dab Neeg ntawm Harry Potter
Qhov nrov tshaj plaws niaj hnub epic yog yam tsis muaj kev poob siab ntawm Harry Potter series. Nws tus kws sau ntawv yog tus kws sau ntawv Askiv Joanne Rowling, uas nyuam qhuav dhau los yog ib tus niam tsev zoo tib yam, tsis paub txog.
Zaj dab neeg no yog hais txog Hogwarts, lub tsev kawm zoo heev uas qhia kev ua khawv koob thiab kev ua khawv koob. Peb cov phooj ywg sib cais tsis tau kawm hauv nws - Harry Potter, Ron Weasley thiab Hermione Granger, leej twg yuav tau tawm tsam qhov tsaus ntuj ntawm kev phem. Phau ntawv no muaj txhua yam uas tus tub hluas xav tau: zaj dab neeg zoo siab, khawv koob thiab taug txuj kev nyuaj, kev tawm tsam ntawm qhov zoo thiab qhov phem, kev hlub, kev phooj ywg thiab kev mob siab rau.
In xaus…
Yog li, phau ntawv nthuav qhia rau cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tsum tsis yog kev lom zem xwb, tab sis kuj qhia. Nws yuav tsum qhia tus me nyuam, tsim cov qauv ntawm tus cwj pwm hauv zej zog. Yog li ntawd, cov niam txiv yuav tsum ua tib zoo xaiv cov phau ntawv rau lawv cov me nyuam thiab muaj lub luag haujlwm. Peb cia siab tias cov npe ntawm cov phau ntawv nthuav qhia hauv peb tsab xov xwm yuav pab cov niam txiv daws cov haujlwm nyuaj no.
Pom zoo:
Daim ntawv teev cov phau ntawv nthuav qhia rau menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Daim ntawv teev cov phau ntawv nthuav: fantasy, detectives thiab lwm yam
Zaj lus yuav muaj txiaj ntsig rau cov neeg ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog uas xav npaj lawv lub sijhawm so los ntawm kev nyeem cov duab kos duab. Cov npe ntawm cov phau ntawv nthuav dav suav nrog cov menyuam yaus cov dab neeg, cov dab neeg taug txuj kev nyuaj, cov dab neeg tshawb nrhiav, kev npau suav, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav zoo siab txawm tias cov neeg nyeem zoo tshaj plaws
Teen cov ntaub ntawv: cov yam ntxwv ntawm ib hom ntawv. Daim ntawv teev cov phau ntawv nthuav
Nws tsis muaj qhov zais cia tias cov ntaub ntawv muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau kev tsim cov tub ntxhais hluas. Ib tug menyuam yaus uas nyeem ntau yam sib txawv thaum kawg tau txais nws tus kheej saib ntawm lub ntiaj teb, pom ntau yam ntawm txoj hmoo thiab lub sijhawm. Nws tsis yog qhov xwm txheej uas cov tub ntxhais hluas cov ntaub ntawv muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kws sau ntawv thiab cov kws qhia ntawv, txij li thaum muaj hnub nyoog no cov lus nug zoo siab tau nug thawj zaug, kev hlub thawj zaug paub, thiab lwm yam xwm txheej tshwm sim uas ua rau kom nkag siab txog lub ntiaj teb no txawv
Daim ntawv teev cov neeg tshawb nrhiav zoo tshaj plaws (cov phau ntawv ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st). Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws detective phau ntawv: ib daim ntawv teev. Detectives: ib daim ntawv teev cov kws sau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws
Cov kab lus sau cov neeg tshawb nrhiav zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov kws sau ntawv ntawm hom kev ua txhaum cai, uas nws cov haujlwm yuav tsis tso tseg tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm tus kiv cua ntawm kev ua yeeb yam
Hoffmann: ua haujlwm, ua tiav daim ntawv teev npe, kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov phau ntawv, cov ntawv luv luv ntawm tus kws sau ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus nthuav dav hauv lub neej
Hoffmann cov haujlwm yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev nyiam romantic hauv German style. Nws feem ntau yog ib tug kws sau ntawv, tsis tas li ntawd, nws kuj yog ib tug tshuab raj thiab artist. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov neeg niaj hnub tsis nkag siab txog nws tej hauj lwm, tab sis lwm tus neeg sau ntawv tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Hoffmann, piv txwv li, Dostoevsky, Balzac thiab lwm tus
Tshuaj xyuas txog kev ua si "Ib Npau Suav Npau Suav ntawm Lursin Street". Kev ua yeeb yam "Ib Npau suav phem ntawm Lursin Street" ntawm Satire Theatre: daim pib
Kev ua si "Ib Npau Suav Ntawm Txoj Kev Lursin" yog ib zaj dab neeg funny txog kev tua neeg. Npau suav phem phem - cov kab lus no tuaj yeem piav qhia luv luv txog zaj dab neeg ntawm vaudeville. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua si los ntawm Fyodor Dobronravov, paub rau cov neeg tuaj saib thoob plaws hauv TV series "Matchmakers"