Perov, daim duab "Hunters ntawm so": piav qhia, nthuav qhov tseeb

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Perov, daim duab "Hunters ntawm so": piav qhia, nthuav qhov tseeb
Perov, daim duab "Hunters ntawm so": piav qhia, nthuav qhov tseeb

Video: Perov, daim duab "Hunters ntawm so": piav qhia, nthuav qhov tseeb

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Tus kws kos duab Lavxias zoo nkauj Vasily Perov tau tso ntau yam ntawm nws cov haujlwm nto moo rau nws cov xeeb ntxwv. Ntawm lub canvases, tus tswv ntes cov neeg zoo tib yam uas tu siab, zoo siab, ua haujlwm, mus yos hav zoov. Tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus paub hais tias tus neeg pleev kob Perov nws tus kheej tsis averse mus taug kev los ntawm lub hav zoov nrog ib rab phom hla nws lub xub pwg nyom. Daim duab "Hunters ntawm so" tau sau los ntawm nws nrog kev txawj, thiab nws qhia tau hais tias.

Ntxhais kawm biography tseeb

Perov painting neeg yos hav zoov thaum so
Perov painting neeg yos hav zoov thaum so

Ntxhais ua yeeb yam yav tom ntej yug tsis raug cai. Thiab txawm hais tias nws niam nws txiv tsis ntev tau sib yuav hauv pawg ntseeg, leej txiv tsis tuaj yeem muab nws lub xeem rau tus tub. Thaum xub thawj, tus me nyuam lub npe yog Vasily Vasiliev - qhov no yog lub npe ntawm nws txiv. Tab sis vim li cas nws thiaj ua Perov? Nws hloov tawm tias nws yog lub npe menyuam yaus. Nws tus tub tau muab tus kws qhia ntawv nyeem, nrog rau lo lus no mob siab rau, tus menyuam muaj peev xwm siv tus cwj mem sau.

Tab sis Vasily tsis yog ib tug tub kawm siab tawv xwb. Tus tub hluas tau mob siab rau kev kos duab txij thaum yau. Nws nyiam saib qhov kos tiag tiagtus kws ua yeeb yam uas tus me nyuam txiv tau caw tuaj rau lawv tsev.

Thaum Perov khaws txhuam, nws paub tias qhov no yog nws hu. Txawm tias qhov muag tsis pom kev, uas tsis zoo tom qab kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob me, Perov tau los ua tus kws kos duab. Ua ntej, nws kawm hauv Arzamas Art School, tom qab ntawd kawm tiav los ntawm Moscow Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Painting, Sculpture thiab Architecture.

Qee tus neeg ua haujlwm

Perov "Hunters ntawm so" painting
Perov "Hunters ntawm so" painting

Rau nws txoj haujlwm, tus kws kos duab tau txais txiaj ntsig nyiaj thiab kub. Thaum pib ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, tus neeg pleev kob tau qhia txog kev tu siab ntawm lub neej ntawm tib neeg, pleev xim rau cov duab xws li "Tsev Neeg Tuaj Txog", "Scene on the grave", "Drowned women", "Troika". Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab thiab thib ob ib nrab ntawm txoj kev muaj tswv yim, tus kws kos duab pleev xim ntau cov duab zoo siab. "Festival ze Paris", "Song Book Seller", "Railway Stage" - tag nrho cov no yog tsim los ntawm Perov.

Cov duab "Hunters ntawm so" tau pleev xim los ntawm Vasily Grigorievich hauv xyoo 1871 thiab yog nyob rau lub sijhawm lig ntawm nws txoj haujlwm.

Daim duab: thawj tus cim

Ib ntsia ntawm daim ntaub txaus kom pom: nws piav txog 3 tus neeg. Nws yog qhov nthuav tias V. G. Perov rub lawv los ntawm cov neeg tiag tiag. Daim duab "Hunters at So" tau ntes peb tus kws kho mob uas nyiam mus yos hav zoov thaum lub sijhawm pub dawb.

Tus neeg laus hauv tuam txhab zaum ntawm sab laug. Qhov no yog D. P. Kuvshinnikov - tus hlub ntawm kev yos hav zoov phom, ib tug kws kho mob nto moo Moscow. Tig peb lub qhov muag mus rau daim ntaub, peb pom - Kuvshinnikov qhia ib yam dab tsi nthuav. Nws ob lub qhov muag qhib dav, thiab nws ob txhais tes xyaum tus claws ntawm ib tug predator. Thaj nwsqhia nws tus phooj ywg hluas li cas nws ib zaug tua thiab raug tua los ntawm lynx, hma lossis dais. Tau kawg, tus neeg yos hav zoov tua tsiaj no thiab pom muaj peev xwm zoo kawg li.

piav qhia ntawm painting "Hunters ntawm so". Perov
piav qhia ntawm painting "Hunters ntawm so". Perov

Zoo meej qhia lub ntsej muag, txoj haujlwm ntawm lub taub hau, tes, lub cev ntawm nws tus cwj pwm Perov. Daim duab "Hunters at So" yog ib qho chaw so ntawm cov phooj ywg thiab qhia txog kev ua neej nyob ntawm lawv qhov kev sib tham.

thib ob tus cim

Tus mloog zoo siab zaum ntawm daim ntaub sab xis kuj muaj nws tus qauv tiag. Qhov no yog Nikolai Mikhailovich Nagornov, uas thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lub creation ntawm lub canvas yog 26 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv lub neej, nws yog ib tug phooj ywg ntawm D. P. Kuvshinnikov thiab kuj ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tshuaj. Interestingly, tus tub hluas no tau sib yuav tus ntxhais xeeb ntxwv ntawm tus kws sau ntawv Tolstoy ib xyoos tom qab.

Tab sis tam sim no, nws tau tag nrho los ntawm tus neeg yos hav zoov qub zaj dab neeg. Nws mloog zaj dab neeg ntawm tus txiv neej zaum hla ntawm nws thiab ntsia nws lub qhov muag dav. Tus tub hluas khov, nws tsis nyiam noj mov lossis luam yeeb nws tuav ntawm nws sab tes xis. Thiab tus piav qhia yog sim nrog lub zog thiab lub ntsiab, nws txawm muab nws lub kaus mom, vim nws tau kub.

Third Hero

Qhov tseeb heev qhia tag nrho cov kev xav no, lub siab xav ntawm daim duab, uas tau sau los ntawm Perov - "Hunters so". Daim duab qhia peb txog lwm tus phab ej, tus qauv uas yog tus kws kho mob V. V. Bessonov. Raws li koj tuaj yeem twv, hauv lub neej nws yog phooj ywg ntawm Kuvshinnikov thiab Nagornov.

Ntawm daim ntaub, Bessonov luag ntxhi. Los ntawm kev qhia ntawm nws lub ntsej muag, ib tus tuaj yeem nkag siab tias nws tau hnov nws tus phooj ywg zaj dab neeg yos hav zoov ntau dua ib zaug thiab tsis ntseeg nws. Txiv neej khawb nws tus kheejpob ntseg, nws paub meej tias qhov taw qhia no txhais li cas. Nws sim ua rau nws nyuaj siab kom tsis txhob luag thiab qhia qhov tseeb rau cov tub hluas. Perov paub tag nrho cov no. "Hunters at So" yog daim duab uas tso cai rau koj mus rau lub hlwb rov qab mus rau qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, dhau los ua cov neeg koom nrog hauv qhov kev nthuav dav thiab twv seb cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntaub tab tom tham txog dab tsi.

painting "Hunters on a h alt." Perov V. and
painting "Hunters on a h alt." Perov V. and

Scenery, me me

Txhua yam tseem ceeb hauv kev ua yeeb yam. Tom qab nws paub meej tias leej twg yog tus piav qhia ntawm lub canvas, dab tsi cov txiv neej tab tom tham txog, nws yog qhov nthuav kom pom dab tsi nyob ib puag ncig lawv thiab xam seb lub sijhawm twg ntawm lub xyoo qhov kev txiav txim yuav tshwm sim. Qhov no yuav pab tau cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov duab "Hunters ntawm so." Perov, feem ntau yuav, pleev xim rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov.

Pom tau tias cov nyom qhuav, zoo li nws tshwm rau ntawm peb thaum daus yaj. Tab sis qee qhov chaw nws tseem nyob: hauv keeb kwm yav dhau, ntawm thaj teb, cov kob dawb me me pom. Cov txiv neej hnav khaub ncaws sov so, hmo no tsis txias.

Txhua yam no tau hais meej meej los ntawm daim duab "Nyob rau hauv so". Perov V. thiab nws cov phooj ywg nyiam taug kev hauv hav zoov nrog rab phom. Tus kws kos duab tau khaws nws cov kev xav rau ntau pua xyoo.

Pom zoo: