Letov Igor - tshuab raj, hu nkauj-songwriter. Biography, muaj tswv yim. Pawg "Civil Defense"
Letov Igor - tshuab raj, hu nkauj-songwriter. Biography, muaj tswv yim. Pawg "Civil Defense"

Video: Letov Igor - tshuab raj, hu nkauj-songwriter. Biography, muaj tswv yim. Pawg "Civil Defense"

Video: Letov Igor - tshuab raj, hu nkauj-songwriter. Biography, muaj tswv yim. Pawg
Video: sib aim thawj teg zoo nyob tiag2 kua los ntau2 es hov tsi mob lis lawv hai ne 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Letov Igor Fedorovich yog tus kws sau paj huam Lavxias paub zoo, tsim suab nrov, tus kws ntaus nkauj zoo, thiab qhov no tsuas yog ib feem me me ntawm nws qhov kev ua tiav. Thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej, nws tswj kom nyiam cov neeg coob coob. Nws cov tswv yim thiab cov txuj ci muaj zog yeej ib txwm ua rau cov kiv cua xav tsis thoob.

tus neeg ntaus suab paj nruag

Cuaj hlis 10, 1964 nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Omsk yug ib tug Lavxias teb sab ua yeeb yam ntawm pob zeb suab paj nruag, kws sau paj lug thiab tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg neeg hlub "Civil Defense" - Igor Fedorovich Letov. Nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm nws lub neej muaj tswv yim, nws coj lub npe theem rau nws tus kheej, yog li niaj hnub pob zeb lovers paub nws nyob rau hauv lub npe Yegor Letov.

Letov's creativity
Letov's creativity

Tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag txoj kev muaj tswv yim zoo tsis tau tiv thaiv los ntawm cov teeb meem tas li nrog nws txoj kev kawm. Kev ntiab tawm ntawm Omsk vocational school coj nws mus rau qee qhov teeb meem thiab yuam nws ua haujlwm hnyav kom muaj nyiaj. Tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem tso tseg, yog li cov kauj ruam tom ntej hauv Igor lub neej yog qhov pib ntawm txoj haujlwm muaj tswv yim thiab cov tsos ntawm Yegor Letov.

Thiab txawm nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm, thaum ib tug passer-by yog hais kom lub npe rau lub loj tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab kws sau paj lug thiabtshuab raj, nws yuav tsis ntseeg teb tias qhov no yog Yegor Letov. Ib pab pawg hu ua "Civil Defense", tus tsim thiab tus thawj coj uas nws yog, tau muab cov neeg tuaj saib cov kev xav zoo ntawm kev hais kwv txhiaj, txhua zaus uas qhia qee yam tshiab thiab txawv txawv.

team

Ntau xyoo ntawm kev muaj tswv yim ua haujlwm (1982-2008) tus kws ntaus nkauj ua haujlwm ntau yam, suav nrog punk, pob zeb garage, pob zeb psychedelic thiab ntau lwm tus. Tsis tas li ntawd, Yegor yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm pab pawg uas tsa cov neeg tuaj saib coob. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tiam tam sim no nyiam mloog cov kev tsim ntawm Soviet pab pawg: "Civil Defense", "Egor thiab Opizdenevshie", "Adolf Hitler", "Anarchy" thiab lwm yam.

egor letov group
egor letov group

Xws li cov style li pop mechanics kuj tau suav nrog hauv cov npe ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm nws pawg suab paj nruag. Yog li ntawd, mloog cov nkauj ntawm pawg saum toj no, koj yuav nrhiav tau cov suab paj nruag.

The Harsh 1980s

kev ua suab paj nruag pib thaum xyoo 1980s. Nyob rau hauv nws hometown, Yegor Letov, ua ke nrog nws cov npoj yaig tas li, tsim ib lub pob zeb, coj lub npe los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm nrov - "Posev" (1982). Thiab ob xyoos tom qab ntawd, "Civil Defense" (pab pawg) tau tshwm sim. Nws tau nto moo dua thiab coj nyiaj zoo rau nws cov neeg koom. Cov ntawv luv feem ntau siv rau kev xaiv - "Grob" (tus sau kuj hu ua nws tus kheej lub tsev studio) thiab "GO".

Letov txoj haujlwm tau ua tiav, tab sis nws tsis yooj yim kom ua tiav qhov no. Thaum kaj ntug heevkev ua ub no, nws tau ntsib teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev nom kev tswv thiab kev xav ua kom muaj kev ywj pheej, vim tias nws yuav tsum tau kaw cov nkauj hauv chav tsev tsis zoo. Tab sis tsis ntev no qhov kev xyaum ua tau zoo, thiab txhua qhov "GO" albums tau kaw hauv tsev studio ("Grob-studio").

pab pawg tiv thaiv pej xeem
pab pawg tiv thaiv pej xeem

Tom qab ib ntus, pab pawg tau ua tiav sab nraud Siberia. Thaum lub caij ntuj no xyoo 1985, ntau yam kev tawm tsam kev nom kev tswv tau poob rau ntawm "Civil Defense", tom qab uas tus tsim ntawm pab pawg raug xa mus rau kev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob hlwb. Thaum lub sijhawm siv nyob ntawd, txhawm rau kom tsis txhob vwm tiag tiag, Letov pib tsim, thiab tom qab raug tso tawm, tau 2 xyoos, cov pab pawg nrov albums tau kaw.

Thaum kawg ntawm 80s, cov kws ntaus nkauj los ntawm "Grob-studio" tau txais kev nyiam ntawm cov neeg mloog thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws Soviet. Feem ntau lawv cov kiv cua yog cov hluas rockers, txawm hais tias ib tug me ntsis laus tiam kuj nyiam mus rau hauv lawv creation.

nyuaj thiab ua tiav hauv 90s

Tom qab ua tau zoo, "Civil Defense" (pab pawg) tau tso tseg nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm pawg neeg tawg tau ua raws li cov xov xwm ntawm kev tsim ib txoj haujlwm tshiab psychedelic hu ua "Egor thiab Opizdenevshie". Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tam sim no cov nkauj nrov tau raug kaw - "Dhia-dhia" (hauv xyoo 1990) thiab "Ib puas xyoo ntawm kev nyob ntsiag to" (hauv 1992).

Ib xyoos tom qab, tus kws ntaus nkauj tau txiav txim siab los koom ua pawg "GO" txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawb kev hais kwv txhiaj thiab kev ua yeeb yam hauv studio. Tag nrhoTsis ntev los no lub teb chaws-communist pob zeb txav, coj los ntawm Igor Fedorovich Letov. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tswj kev koom nrog ob qho tib si pob zeb txav thiab mus ncig ua si.

Igor Fedorovich Letov
Igor Fedorovich Letov

Thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1990, tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg tau txhawb nqa National Bolshevik Party, uas nws muaj daim npav tseem ceeb rau nws ntawm tus lej 4. Thiab twb nyob rau xyoo 1999 nws tau mus ncig ua si loj heev thiaj li yuav txhawb Viktor Anpilov, tus neeg sib tw hauv kev xaiv tsa rau lub Xeev Duma.

Txhua tus paub tias nws yog 90s tsis yooj yim rau tib neeg. Tab sis qhov no tsis tau dhau los ua qhov cuam tshuam rau kev tso tawm cov nkauj ua tiav tshiab:

  1. "Solstice".
  2. "Lub teeb tsis pom kev ntawm kev ua".

Project "Egor and the Opizdenevshie"

Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1990 "GO" disbanded Yegor Letov. Cov pab pawg tawg tsis yog vim muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm nws cov tswv cuab, lossis vim tsis ua haujlwm, zoo li tshwm sim hauv cov pab pawg niaj hnub no. Qhov tseeb, Yegor tsis xav ua suab paj nruag ntxiv lawm, yog li nws tau tso nws qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj zaum kawg hauv Tallinn thiab rov qab los tsev. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, kev ua haujlwm muaj tswv yim pib pib, vim tias cov khoom tshiab tau nthuav tawm rau cov kiv cua, hu ua "Egor thiab Opizdenevshie".

Thaum lub sijhawm tsim thawj album, tus kws ntaus nkauj tau mus ncig ntawm Urals, sau thiab ua cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv rau kev tsim tshiab. Tab sis txawm nyob rau ntawd nws tsis mus smoothly. Ntawm ib qho ntawm kev mus ncig, Egor, nrog rau kev xav zoo, tau txais tomencephalitis zuam. Txog ib hlis, nws cia li sawv ntawm txoj sia thiab kev tuag, sib npaug ntawm ntug. Thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho cov sij hawm no, nws yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau qhov tsis muaj kev pw tsaug zog thiab qhov kub thiab txias ntawm 40 degrees. Tab sis thaum kawg, txawm li cas los xij, tus kab mob no tau tso nws tseg, thiab cov kev ua haujlwm niaj hnub ntawm kev muaj tswv yim tau pib dua.

Early 21st century

Xyoo 2002, ib qho album hu ua "Starfall" raug tso tawm, uas suav nrog cov nkauj nrov tshaj plaws ntawm "GO". Thiab "Egor thiab Opizdenevshie" nthuav tawm album "Psychedelia Tag kis". Ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd, Letov unsubscribed los ntawm tag nrho cov nom tswv rog, qhov uas nws tau yav tas los ua lub luag hauj lwm loj.

Thaum thawj xyoo ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st, Igor tso ob peb albums uas tam sim ntawd tau muaj koob meej. Pab neeg dim txoj kev tawm tsam ntawm Estonian cov tub ceev xwm, uas muaj nyob rau hauv qhov tsis kam txais vixaj yam tsis tau piav qhia. Thiab qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj tsis ntev los no tau tshwm sim rau Lub Ob Hlis 9, 2008 - nws tau tshwm sim hauv Yekaterinburg thiab tau yees duab los ntawm lub tuam txhab TV hauv zos.

Egor Igor Letov
Egor Igor Letov

Lub neej ntiag tug

Thaum 80s lig, Letov Igor tau npau taws rau kev hlub nrog Yanka Diaghileva, tab sis thaum pib ntawm 90s nws tau nyob nrog nws tus phooj ywg Anna Volkova. Xyoo 1997, Yegor tau ntsib nws tus poj niam yav tom ntej thiab ib nrab hnub bass player ntawm "Civil Defense" Natalia Chumakova.

Kev tuag

Tus kws ntaus nkauj tuag thaum muaj hnub nyoog 43 hauv nws lub tebchaws. Lub Ob Hlis 19, 2008, cov kiv cua poob lawv cov neeg nyiam ua yeeb yam, uas nyob hauv lawv lub siab mus ib txhis.

Igor Fedorovich Letov tau faus rau hauv lub nroog qubSab hnub tuaj toj ntxas, qhov tom ntej ntawm nws lub ntxa yog qhov ntxa ntawm nws niam thiab pog. Lub farewell ceremony tau koom nrog ntau txhiab tus neeg los ntawm ntau lub nroog ntawm Russia thiab lwm lub tebchaws.

Kev tuag

thawj qhov ua rau tuag yog mob plawv. Tab sis tom qab qee lub sij hawm, cov kws kho mob muab tso rau lwm version - mob ua pa tsis ua hauj lwm. Cov kws kho mob hais tias qhov no tshwm sim vim yog cawv lom. Tus kws ntaus nkauj tus poj niam thiab pab pawg "GO" tsis lees paub qhov tseeb, yog li ntawd lub plawv nres yog suav tias yog qhov laj thawj.

Memory

Tom qab nws tuag, kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov duab kos duab tau muaj nyob rau hauv ntau lub nroog ntawm Lavxias Federation, uas tau ua tus kheej los ntawm Yegor, nrog rau Oleg Sudakov thiab Konstantin Ryabinov.

Ib xyoos tom qab, cov kiv cua pib tshaj tawm peb lub ntim "Autographs. Drafts and white manuscripts". Cov ntim tau tso tawm ntev heev: thawj zaug hauv 2009, qhov thib ob hauv xyoo 2011, thiab qhov kawg tsuas yog lub caij nplooj zeeg 2014.

Hauv xyoo 2010 (Lub Cuaj Hli 10), raws li qhov kev thov ntawm Yegor tus poj niam, lub monument nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm marble lub voos xwmfab tau tsa rau ntawm lub ntxa, uas qhia txog lub nroog Yeluxalees tus ntoo khaub lig (Igor hnav nws raws li tus ntoo khaub lig pectoral thaum nws lub neej.). Muaj coob leej tau koom nrog kev tsim lub ntxa.

Txhua txhua xyoo, hnub yug thiab kev tuag, kev ua koob tsheej nco txog muaj nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm Lavxias teb sab pob zeb. Nws pob zeb, pop mechanics thiab lwm yam suab paj nruag qhia yuav nco ntsoov nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cim xeeb. Tus txiv neej muaj peev xwm qhia tau rau cov neeg tuaj saib nws txoj kev xav, uas tsis tuaj yeem hnov qab.

Discography

Kuv ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj solo albums thiab khau khiabEgor (Igor) Letov. Biography ntawm tus kws ntaus nkauj no yog nthuav rau yuav luag txhua tus hluas rocker.

letov igor or egor
letov igor or egor

Tam sim no muaj ntau tus neeg uas xav ua ib yam haujlwm thiab ua tiav. Yog li ntawd, qhov discography yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab.

Solo albums:

  • "Music of Spring" - 2 ntu - 1990-93;
  • "Lavxias teb sab ntawm kev sim" - 1988;
  • "Cov kwv tij Letov" - kaw nrog kev koom tes ntawm kwv tij Sergei - 2002;
  • "Nkauj thiab cag" - 2 ntu, ob qho tib si hauv xyoo 1989;
  • "Hnub so dhau" - 1990.

Bootlegs:

  • "Acoustics in Karaganda" - 1998;
  • "Egor thiab Yanka" - 1989;
  • "Nkauj Qhuas Vajtswv" - 1986;
  • "Air Workers War" - 1992.

Video thiab lwm yam haujlwm

Igor Letov, lossis Yegor, raws li nws feem ntau hu ua, kuj tau koom nrog hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab uas tau kaw hauv 90s, tab sis tseem nrov niaj hnub no:

  1. Kev hais kwv txhiaj nyob rau hauv lub nroog hero ntawm Leningrad yog thawj daim vis dis aus uas tau kaw rov qab rau xyoo 1994.
  2. Concert ntawm qhov chaw ua si "Tes ntawm lub Soviets" - qhov thib ob kaw, ua 3 xyoo tom qab thawj zaug. Ntxiv rau qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj nws tus kheej, nws tseem suav nrog kev xam phaj ntxiv los ntawm 05/16/97 hauv Moscow.

Thoob plaws nws txoj haujlwm, Yegor Letov nthuav tawm ntau qhov haujlwm rau nws tus kiv cua. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias txhua tus ntawm lawv tau muaj kev vam meej sib txawv. Tus kws sau lus dab neeg cov haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws suav nrog:

  1. "West".
  2. "Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv Ciam Teb Ciam Teb" (ib qho album tsim los ua ib feem ntawm ib pawg neeg tsis ntseeg, uas "John Double", "Kuzya UO", Ryabinov thiab Yegor Letov nws tus kheej tau koom nrog).
  3. "Yeeb ncuab ntawm cov neeg".
  4. "Christs on the lawn".
  5. " Dab ntxwg nyoog".
  6. "Kev sib koom tes Nishtyak".
  7. "Vlasov's Army".
  8. "Anarchy".
  9. "Adolf Hitler".
  10. "Cherny Lukich".
  11. "Peak thiab Klaxon".
  12. "Survival Manual".
  13. "Cop Backs".
  14. "Lavxias teb sab".

Books

Ntxiv rau nws txoj kev mob siab rau suab paj nruag, Igor Letov kuj tau koom nrog kev sau ntawv. Hauv qhov no, nws cov txuj ci kuj paub tsis muaj kev txwv. Lub sijhawm nws lub neej, lub tsev luam tawm tau tshaj tawm ntau phau ntawv paj huam, uas rau hnub no hloov pauv tib neeg txoj kev xav ntawm lub neej thiab tham txog tej yam me me:

  • "Kuv tsis ntseeg nyob rau hauv anarchy";
  • "poems";
  • "Lavxias teb sab ntawm kev sim" (Yana Diaghileva thiab Konstantin Ryabinov tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim);
  • "Autographs".

Egor tsis nyiam hloov pauv cov nkauj lossis phau ntawv tsim. Tab sis tom qab nws tuag, phau ntawv hu ua "Poems" tau rov luam nrog peb phau ntawv "Autographs".

lus igor
lus igor

Tus neeg ntaus suab paj nruag cov phau ntawv raug nqi ib yam li cov nkauj. Yog li ntawd, tus naj npawb ntawm cov kiv cuance tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntawm pawg suab paj nruag nyob rau hauv nws cov thawj coj. Hmoov tsis zoo, tam sim no ob peb tus neeg muaj tsawg kawg yog ib phau ntawv los ntawm Letov, tab sis thaum lub sijhawm lawv tshaj tawm, kev vam meej yog qhov siab tshaj plaws.

Pom zoo: