Tsev khaws puav pheej yog dab tsi? Luv luv excursion

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Museum! Lub ntsiab lus no npaum li cas! Thiab tus naj npawb ntawm rarities nyob rau hauv yog amazing, nrog rau lawv cov nqi. Qee cov khoom pov thawj tsis muaj nqi txhua, vim lawv tau khaws cia rau hauv ib daim ntawv rau tib neeg! Tsev khaws puav pheej yog dab tsi? Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev tshawb fawb, qhov no yog ib lub koom haum kev coj noj coj ua uas lawv sau, kawm, khaws txhua yam ntawm kev kos duab, kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, nrog rau keeb kwm thiab lwm yam kev ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg. Raws li txoj cai, ntau lub tsev cia puav pheej tseem koom nrog kev nkag siab, nthuav tawm lawv cov khoom pov thawj muaj txiaj ntsig rau pej xeem.

museums tuaj qhov twg?

Txhua yam pib ib zaug nrog cov khoom ntiag tug (lawv tseem muaj nyob). Tsev khaws puav pheej yog dab tsi? Nyob rau hauv lub ancient sij hawm, cov ntsiab lus ntawm "sau" yog ua hauj lwm ntawm kos duab. Nyob rau hauv lub Nrab Hnub nyoog, icons, lub tsev teev ntuj mos txwv mos txwv, relics ntawm cov ntseeg tau sau. Thiab thawj lub tsev cia puav pheej tshwm sim hauv Tebchaws Europe (Renaissance). Lawv yog dominated los ntawm mineralscov cuab yeej tshawb fawb, cov khoom ethnographic. Thawj lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv tebchaws Russia yog, ntawm chav kawm, Kunstkamera! Kev sau ntawm Peter lub Great yog coj los ua lub hauv paus ntawm nws cov khoom sau: riam phom, kos duab, kos duab, duab puab ntawm ntau haiv neeg, nrog rau cov khoom siv, cov cuab yeej siv tshuab, cov cuab yeej uas tus kav tau txaus siab rau.

Kev faib tawm thiab kev ua haujlwm

Los ntawm thiab loj, tag nrho cov tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm lub ntiaj teb tau muab faib raws li hom tseem ceeb ntawm tib neeg kev ua ub no tshwm sim hauv qhov nthuav tawm. Yog li ntawd, muaj keeb kwm, kos duab keeb kwm, technical, literary, scientific, researches. Tseem muaj ntau hom tsev cia puav pheej, thiab cov no muaj ntau heev. Piv txwv li, scientific thiab kev kawm lossis keeb kwm thiab kev sau ntawv. Muaj cov tsev khaws puav pheej khi rau ib cheeb tsam lossis ib tus neeg. Piv txwv li, Aivazovsky Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv Crimea. Tag nrho cov tsev kawm ntawv no muaj qee yam haujlwm ntsig txog kev kawm thiab kev loj hlob, tsim kom muaj kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig lawv, thiab kev xav txog cov xwm txheej uas tshwm sim hauv zej zog ib zaug. Thiab tseem - nrog lub koom haum ntawm kev lom zem, piv txwv li, cov menyuam kawm ntawv lossis cov tub ntxhais kawm. Cov theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm "tsev cia puav pheej lag luam" hais ncaj qha txog cov kab lis kev cai degree ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm lub teb chaws thiab cov neeg nyob rau hauv nws. Vim hais tias txoj kev uas cov pej xeem kho nws yav dhau los - txawm nws cherishes thiab hwm nws los yog consigns nws rau oblivion - muaj txhua lub sij hawm yog ib tug txhais lub sij hawm rau lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm tib neeg thiab lub teb chaws.

Institution for collection and storage

Tsev khaws puav pheej yog dab tsi? Cov lus txhais yuav muab cov phau ntawv txhais lus lossis phau ntawv encyclopedia. Hauv Greek, qhov no yog "lub tsev ntawm Muses", cesmuaj ib chav uas cov Muses nyob. Thaum xub thawj, lub tswv yim no txhais tau hais tias kev sau ntau ntawm cov khoom kos duab. Tom qab - thiab qhov chaw (lub tsev) qhov twg cov khoom pov thawj nyob. Nrog rau kev txhim kho hauv Is Taws Nem, kuj tseem muaj cov tsev khaws puav pheej virtual uas muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv hluav taws xob nkaus xwb. Raws li zoo heev panoramas thiab excursions kaw rau disks. Qhov twg, koj pom, kuj yooj yim heev. Tom qab tag nrho, cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem pom yam tsis tau tawm hauv koj lub tsev thiab tsis mus qhov twg! Tab sis tseem, hais txog dab tsi lub tsev khaws puav pheej, peb txhais tau tias, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ib lub tsev rau kev sau, khaws cia thiab tom qab ntawd nthuav tawm cov khoom pov thawj muaj txiaj ntsig rau pej xeem.

In Europe

Los ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th txog rau tam sim no, kev nthuav qhia pej xeem tau yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej hauv ntau lub tebchaws. Thawj lub tsev khaws puav pheej "kom qhia" - British hauv London (1753). Nyob rau hauv cov hnub, mus xyuas nws, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau sau npe ua ntaub ntawv thov! Nyob rau hauv Fabkis, lub Louvre (1793) yog thawj lub koom haum pej xeem rau cov neeg uas xav mus saib cov khoom pov thawj tso rau hauv lub hwj uas tsis tau kov, raws li lawv tam sim no.

1. Louvre. Nyob rau hauv Fabkis. Qhov no yog ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv ntiaj teb, yog qhov thib peb loj tshaj plaws. Nyob rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm Seine (txoj cai), hauv plawv Paris. Nws yog ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej Fab Kis teb. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws masterpieces khaws cia nyob rau hauv: "Mona Lisa" (painting ntawm lub zoo da Vinci), "Venus de Milo", "Nike ntawm Samothrace" (ancient Greek sculptures).

2. Metropolitan. Kom nkag siab tias qhov kev nthuav tawm hauv tsev khaws puav pheej yog dab tsi - qhov tseeb,zoo kawg li - nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau mus xyuas lub tsev khaws puav pheej no, nyob hauv New York. Nws nyob hauv ib lub tiaj ua si ntawm Fifth Avenue. Nws tau tsim los ntawm ib pab pawg neeg nyiam hauv xyoo 1870. Ntawm cov khoom pov thawj nto moo tshaj plaws tau nthuav tawm nyob rau ntawd, artifacts los ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws, figurines ntawm Africa thiab sab hnub tuaj, paintings los ntawm Monet thiab Leonardo.

3. Hermitage. Nws yog nyob rau hauv Russia thiab muaj ib tug lossis loj sau los ntawm exhibits, suav txog li peb lab tej hauj lwm, kab lis kev cai monuments. Qhov no suav nrog cov duab puab, kos duab, cov khoom siv kos duab, thiab cov khoom siv nyiaj txiag (kub thiab pob zeb diamond storerooms). Feem ntau, kom nkag siab tias lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog dab tsi, nws yuav tsum tau mus xyuas Hermitage tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv koj lub neej!

Los ntawm lub npe "tsev cia puav pheej rau cov neeg laus" nto moo tshaj plaws yog Egyptian, British, Vatican Tsev khaws puav pheej, National Gallery thiab lwm yam.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej rau menyuam yaus yog dab tsi?

Thiab ntawm cov menyuam yaus nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm qhov chaw no, thawj qhov chaw, tej zaum, yog Steiger Toy Tsev khaws puav pheej, uas nyob hauv Czech koom pheej. Nws muaj qhov tshwj xeeb sau rau cov menyuam yaus uas tau sau ntau xyoo. Muaj cov khoom qub Christmas qub, cov tub rog tin, thiab cov khoom ua si niaj hnub no. Lub tsev kawm ntawv no tau ua tiav raws li nws txoj haujlwm - los qhia cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm kev kawm keeb kwm.

Ntau ntxiv ntawm cov menyuam yaus lub ntsiab lus: Charles Perrault Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Fab Kis, qhov chaw cov menyuam yaus ntsib cov duab ntawm cov dab neeg uas ua los ntawm cov quav ciab; Astrid Lindgren Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Sweden, nrog rau Moomin Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab Magic Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv tebchaws Askiv. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog cov zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej txoj kev, tab sis muaj ib yam uas zoo sib xws: me nyuamKuv tsis xav ncaim!