2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Nws yog ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam tshwj xeeb thiab muaj txuj ci tshwj xeeb hauv lub ntiaj teb ua yeeb yam ntawm ib puas xyoo dhau los. Tom qab ua si ntau tshaj peb caug dluab nyob rau hauv lub tuam tsev "Meyerhold" Melpomene, actress Babanova poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog ib tug unimaginably loj tus naj npawb ntawm viewers. Nws muaj lub suab uas yog kev sib haum xeeb ntawm kev zoo nkauj "softness" thiab maj mam lyricism. Actress Babanova tau ua yeeb yam hauv xov tooj cua ntev, nws cov dab neeg thiab kev ua yeeb yam tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm ntau lab tus pej xeem ntawm Soviet Union. Nws lub peev xwm rau kev ua yeeb yam tau ntau yam uas nws tau tswj hwm los tsim ntau lub luag haujlwm ntau yam ntawm theem ua yeeb yam. Yuav ua li cas yog txoj kev muaj tswv yim ntawm lub Soviet actress? Cia wb mus saib qhov teeb meem no.
Biography
Babanova Maria Ivanova yug hauv lub nroog thaum Lub Kaum Hli 29, 1900. Nws cov menyuam yaus xyoo tau siv hauv Zamoskvorechye. Tsev neeg ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej ua yeeb yam tau ua raws li kev coj noj coj ua ntawm yawg koob. Raws li qee qhov chaw, Babanova txiv los ntawm tsev neeg ntawm gypsy barons, thaum lwm tus hais txog qhov tseeb tias nws yog tus sawv cev ntawm cov neeg txawj ntse ua haujlwm.
Ib txoj kev los yog lwm qhov, tab sis tus actress Babanova nrogtsis kam nco qab nws thaum yau, ntseeg tias nws tsis muaj nws hauv txoj cai, vim muaj ntau qhov txwv.
Study
Tsis ntev tus ntxhais nkag mus rau Tsev Kawm Ntawv Lag Luam (nyob rau yav tom ntej Plekhanov), qhov uas nws qhia nws lub suab tshwj xeeb: nws nyeem prose thiab paj huam ntawm concerts nrog kev tshoov siab tshwj xeeb.
Lub sijhawm ntawm Babanova cov tub ntxhais hluas, los ntawm txoj hmoo ntawm txoj hmoo, coincided nrog lub sijhawm thaum lub ntiaj teb ua yeeb yam tau muaj kev loj hlob sai: ntau yam kev hloov pauv ntawm cov lus qhia theem tau tsim, uas pab cov neeg ua yeeb yam tshiab "nrhiav lawv tus kheej" hauv txoj haujlwm. Thaum kawg, nws txoj kev tshawb nrhiav muaj tswv yim tau txiav txim siab nws txoj hmoo yav tom ntej.
Tom qab kawm ntawv qib siab, nws dhau los ua tub ntxhais kawm ntawm Commercial Institute, thiab tom qab ntawd hloov mus rau 2nd Moscow State University.
Hauv xyoo 1919, yav tom ntej actress Babanova raug xaiv rau Studio Theatre KhPSRO (Kev Ua Yeeb Yam thiab Kev Kawm Txuj Ci ntawm Cov Koom Haum Ua Haujlwm), coj los ntawm M. Bebutov thiab F. Komissarzhevsky. Nws yog nyob rau theem ntawm lub tuam tsev Melpomene Maria Ivanovna ua nws debut ua ib tug actress. Nws tau pom zoo rau lub luag haujlwm ntawm Fanchetta hauv kev tsim tawm ntawm Le nozze di Figaro. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv no, raws li tus actress nco qab, nws tau qhia, es, tsis yog lub ntsiab, tab sis ob yam: fencing, atherosclerosis, acrobatics - tag nrho cov no yog ib tug tshiab thiab incomprehensible xeem rau nws.
Tsis ntev lub KhPSRO studio tau hloov kho: nws tau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm RSFSR 1st Theatre tsim los ntawm Meyerhold.
Babanova Maria Ivanovna kev kawmtam sim no nyob rau ntawm Higher Director's Workshops npaj los ntawm Vsevolod Emilievich.
pib txoj haujlwm ua yeeb yam
Xyoo 1922, tus neeg siab phem siab phem tau mus rau hauv pawg neeg ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam raws li kev coj ntawm Meyerhold (tom qab GITIS). Nyob rau theem ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm Melpomene, lub premiere ntawm zus tau tej cov Vsevolod Emilievich "Lub Magnificent Cuckold" tau tuav, nyob rau hauv uas Babanova coj ib feem. Hnub tom qab qhov xwm txheej no, ib tus neeg siab phem uas tsis paub qab hau tau sawv nto moo. Cov neeg thuam tau sau tseg tias lwm cov txuj ci ci ntsa iab tau tshwm sim hauv ntiaj teb ua yeeb yam.
Ib xyoos tom qab kev yeej kev ua yeeb yam, Maria Ivanovna Babanova, tus neeg ua yeeb yam twb paub zoo rau cov neeg tuaj saib hauv Soviet, yuav sim rau cov duab ntawm Polina hauv Ostrovsky qhov kev ua si "Profitable Place" nyob rau theem ntawm lub kiv puag ncig ua yeeb yam. Ib zaug ntxiv, tus tseem ceeb Meyerhold tau tsim cov khoom ua haujlwm. Thiab ntawm no cov kws ua yeeb yam tau sau tseg txog qib siab ntawm kev txawj ntse ntawm tus ntxhais ua si.
Tawm ntawm kev ua yeeb yam coj los ntawm Meyerhold
Tsis ntev tom qab ua yeeb yam ci ntsa iab, Maria Babanova siv qhov chaw ntawm thawj thawj ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, uas tau coj los ntawm Vsevolod Emilevich. Tab sis Meyerhold nyiam tias nws tus poj niam, Zinaida Reich, "sab" rau nws. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv kev sib cav sib ceg ntawm cov txuj ci ntawm ob tus neeg ua yeeb yam, Babanova yeej.
Xyoo 1927, Maria Ivanovna raug yuam tawm ntawm Meyerhold Theatre thiab tsiv mus rau Revolution Theatre, uas nws yuav ua haujlwm rau nws lub neej. Thiab tseem nws yuav nco ntsoov ua tsaug rau nws tus kws qhia, uas tau qhib txoj hauv kev rau nws mus rau hauv kev ua yeeb yam. ATNyob rau ntawm lub Theatre ntawm lub kiv puag ncig, nws yuav ua si ntau lub luag hauj lwm ci ntsa iab: "Poem of the Axe" (Anka), "Dowry" (Larisa), "Sons of Three Rivers" (Marie), "Romeo thiab Juliet" (Juliet).
Cov kws tshaj lij tau hais ntau zaus txog qhov ua tau zoo thiab muaj peev xwm Babanova tswj ua si ntawm theem ua yeeb yam.
"Zaj" actress
Txawm li cas los xij, hauv nws txoj haujlwm tsis yog nce thiab nqis xwb. Nws kuj tshwm sim tias, txawm tias nws cov kev txawj ntse ntawm qhov kev ua si, tus saib tsis nco qab cov duab uas Babanova reincarnated. Tau ntau xyoo, Maria Ivanovna tau xaiv ntau dua hauv nws txoj haujlwm, thiab ntau qhov tsis lees paub los ntawm, raws li nws zoo li nws, "tsis txaus siab" lub luag haujlwm ua rau muaj kev chim siab ntawm cov thawj coj. Qee tus txawm pib hu ua "nyuaj" ua yeeb yam.
Xyoo 1979, nws tau tshwm sim rau lub sijhawm kawg, koom nrog hauv kev ua yeeb yam "Nws dhau mus" (Edward Albee), ua yeeb yam los ntawm Oleg Yefremov ntawm Moscow Art Theatre.
tsev neeg
Undoubtedly, Maria Babanova yog ib tug neeg ua yeeb yam uas nws tus kheej lub neej tau txhim kho deb ntawm qhov xwm txheej tsis tseem ceeb. Nws tau sib yuav ob peb zaug. Txawm nyob rau hauv nws cov hluas thaum ntxov, tus actress, tsis pub leej twg paub los ntawm nws txiv thiab leej niam, los ua tus poj niam ntawm ib tug phooj ywg. Lub sijhawm ntawd, lawv zoo siab: lawv tau mus xyuas, muaj kev lom zem nrog kev sib tham hauv siab, sib cav sib ceg vim muaj ntau yam kev ntseeg. Sij hawm dhau mus, kev sib yuav pib tawg. Nws tawm mus rau Kazakhstan nyob deb, thiab ntau dua Babanova Maria Ivanovna, uas nws cov txiv "tsis nrhiav tus ntsuj plig hauv nws", yeej tsis pom nws tus txiv dua.
Kev xaiv thib ob ntawm tus ua yeeb yam yog tus khub seev cev - DavidLipman, uas nws tsis nyob ntev. Tus txiv thib peb ntawm Babanova yog tus kws sau ntawv nto moo F. Knorre - nws tau tawg nrog nws tom qab Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Loj.
Maria Ivanovna tuag rau lub Peb Hlis 20, 1983, nws raug faus rau ntawm lub toj ntxas Novodevichy ntawm lub peev.
Pom zoo:
Elena Solovey (actress): luv luv biography thiab koj tus kheej lub neej. Cov yeeb yaj kiab uas nyiam tshaj plaws thiab nthuav nrog kev koom tes ntawm tus actress
Elena Solovey - ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yaj kiab. Tus tswv ntawm lub npe ntawm Cov Neeg Artist ntawm RSFSR, uas nws tau txais txiaj ntsig hauv xyoo 1990. Nws ua tiav qhov nrov tshaj plaws tom qab lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yaj duab "Slave of Love", "Fact", "Ib Hnub Qub nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm I. I. Oblomov"
Jane Fonda - Filmography, biography, tus kheej lub neej. Lub secrets ntawm cov hluas ntawm lub actress
Hnub no tus yeeb yam ntawm peb zaj dab neeg yuav yog Jane Fonda - tus neeg nyiam tshaj plaws Asmeskas ua yeeb yam, tsim tawm, sau ntawv, qauv thiab yeej ntawm cov khoom plig muaj koob npe "Oscar" thiab "Golden Globe"
Lyubov Polishchuk: biography thiab Filmography. Tus kheej lub neej thiab lub luag hauj lwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tus naas ej actress
Lyubov Polishchuk, tus neeg nyiam ua yeeb yaj kiab, Cov Neeg Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Russia, yug rau lub Tsib Hlis 21, 1949 hauv nroog Omse. Thaum ntxov thaum yau, Lyuba lub peev xwm ua yeeb yam tau pom, cov txheeb ze thiab cov phooj ywg tau saib nrog kev zoo siab ntawm tus ntxhais ua yeeb yam tsis tu ncua
Actress Reese Witherspoon: biography, hnub yug thiab qhov chaw yug, zaj duab xis tsev qiv ntawv, creativity, hauj lwm, tus kheej lub neej, nthuav tseeb ntawm lub neej
Nrov nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 2000s, American actress Reese Witherspoon, ua tsaug rau ib tug poj niam comedy txog ib tug ntse blonde, tseem ua yeeb yaj duab nrog kev vam meej. Tsis tas li ntawd, tam sim no nws yog tus tsim khoom lag luam zoo. Nws ua haujlwm pab dawb ntau thiab peb tus menyuam
Olesya Potashinskaya: biography, ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam thiab xinesmas, tus kheej lub neej ntawm tus actress
Potashinskaya Olesya yog Lavxias teb sab ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yaj kiab. Tau txais koob meej los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab "8 1/2 duas", "Zoya", "Cia kuv nrog koj", "Misstress Victory" thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv lub 90s nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam "Nyob ntawm lub Nikitsky rooj vag" (kev ua yeeb yam "Por Liza", "Cherry Orchard", "Killer", "Duck Hunt", thiab lwm yam.)
