Hnub Saturday Theatre, St. Petersburg: repertoire, actors, artistic director

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Cov tub ntxhais hluas lub txiaj ntsim muaj lub zog qub. Kev coj noj coj ua peev ntawm Russia, St. Petersburg, paub txog ntau qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev tsim cov koom haum muaj tswv yim, mob siab rau nthuav tawm cov khoom zoo tib yam hauv txoj kev tsis sib xws. Cov pab pawg no yog ua yeeb yam "Saturday".

Lub tswv yim tsim ua yeeb yam "Saturday"

1969 Leningrad. Lub nroog, nto moo rau thawj volley ntawm Aurora cruiser, tseem muaj tseeb rau cov kev xav hloov yav tom ntej. Cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj tswv yim tau dhau los ua kev tshoov siab tshwj xeeb rau lub nroog. Muaj ib zaug sib sau ua ke hauv tsev ua yeeb yam ntawm Vyborg Palace ntawm Kab lis kev cai, ib pab pawg ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas nyiam ntawm Melpomene tau imbued nrog lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim lawv tus kheej ua yeeb yam. Ib tag kis sawv ntxov lub Peb Hlis xyoo 1969, Lub Tsev Ua Yeeb Yaj Kiab tau yug.

Vim li cas lub tsev ua yeeb yam thiaj li muaj npe

Tsim rau hnub Saturday Lub Peb Hlis sawv ntxov, lub tsev ua yeeb yam-club tsis nyob tsis muaj npe ntev. Qhov kev ntshaw rau txhua yam qub thiab tib lub sijhawm yooj yim ua rau cov neeg tsim tsa npe lawv lub hlwb kom meej - "Saturday".

Tus tsim ntawm pab pawg

Ib tug neeg thuam thuam thiabartistic thawj coj ntawm amateur theatre studio Yuri Alexandrovich Smirnov-Nesvitsky. Tom qab ntawd, Alexander Volodin, Viktor Sosnora, Mikhail Zhvanetsky tau los ua nws cov neeg nyiam.

Lub sijhawm dhau mus, kev ua yeeb yam tau pib koom tes nrog cov kws sau ntawv xws li Vladimir Abramov, Pyotr Smirnov. Cov thawj coj hluas kuj tau tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb yog Andrey Korionov thiab Tatyana Voronina, uas tau qhuas cov neeg tuaj saib nrog lawv txoj kev xav ntawm lub neej. Peb tuaj yeem hais tias qhov kev ua yeeb yam niaj hnub ntawm St. Petersburg yog cov khoom ntawm kev xav ntawm tag nrho pab neeg.

Short biography of director

Tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam mus tas li thiab tus tswv yim txhawb nqa ntawm kev ua yeeb yam "Saturday" Yuri Alexandrovich Smirnov-Nevitsky xyoo no ua kev zoo siab rau lwm hnub. Txawm hais tias nws muaj 85 xyoo, tus tsim ntawm "Saturday" rau hnub no tswj hwm pab pawg muaj tswv yim loj. Zoo li nws ua tsis tau nws lub neej yam tsis muaj nws hlub.

Yuri Alexandrovich yug nyob rau hauv 1932 (Lub Ob Hlis 23) nyob rau hauv lub nroog Leningrad. Txawm hais tias nws nyuaj rau kev ua tub rog thaum yau, tus tub hluas los ntawm lub hnub nyoog thaum ntxov strove rau qhov zoo nkauj thiab sublime. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv 1956 tus tub hluas kawm tiav los ntawm lub Leningrad State Theatre lub koom haum hu ua tom qab A. N. Ostrovsky. Kev paub txog kev ua yeeb yam tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus tub hluas hauv nws txoj haujlwm yav tom ntej. Kev koom tes hauv kev tsim kev cob qhia ntawm kev coj ua thiab ua yeeb yam ntawm tib tus kws qhia ntawv tau tshoov siab Yuri Alexandrovich los tsim kev nyeem ntawv txawv ntawm ntiaj teb classics. Txawm li cas los xij, raucov tub ntxhais hluas tsis muaj kev paub dhau los coj cov tswv yim ua kom lub neej.

Raws li lub xeev faib cov tub txawg tub ntxhais hluas hauv xyoo 1956, Smirnov-Nesvitsky tau mus rau lub nroog Chelyabinsk, qhov chaw uas nws tuav txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws qhia tshwj xeeb "Fundamentals of directing" ntawm lub nroog lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm kab lis kev cai. Tom qab ua hauj lwm rau ib xyoos, Yuri Alexandrovich tsim lub nroog Amateur Theatre thiab pib ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug txawj sau ntawv neeg ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub editorial chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm Chelyabinsk Rabochiy.

Xyoo 1960, Smirnov-Nesvitsky rov qab mus rau nws haiv neeg Leningrad, qhov chaw nws tam sim ntawd nkag mus kawm tiav tsev kawm ntawv LGITMiK. Tus kheej kev paub ntawm tus sau ntawm kev ua si A. N. Arbuzov "Irkutsk Keeb Kwm" raug xaiv raws li cov khoom ntawm kev tshawb fawb dissertation ntawm lub ntsiab lus "Style searches rau niaj hnub Soviet directing". Txoj haujlwm tau tiv thaiv hauv xyoo 1965. Kaum xya xyoo tom qab, tus kws kho mob thesis raug tiv thaiv ntawm lub ncauj lus "V. V. Mayakovsky thiab Soviet theatre."

Ntau tshaj nees nkaum xyoo, Yuri Alexandrovich ua haujlwm ua tus kws tshawb fawb laus ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Tshawb Fawb ntawm Leningrad Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Yeeb Yam, Suab Nkauj thiab Cinematography, thiab xyoo 1985 nws tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm tib lub tsev kawm ntawv.

Yuri Aleksandrovich Smirnov-Nevitsky ua tiav kev ua haujlwm tshawb fawb nrog kev muaj tswv yim. Nyob rau hauv lub eighties ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, nws yog ib tug active koom nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov seminars ntawm directing Pyotr Fomenko thiab Anatoly Efros.

Txij thaum xyoo 1990, tus xibfwb tau ua Tus Lwm Thawj Coj rau Kev Tshawb Fawb ntawm Lavxias Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Keeb Kwm

Txij xyoo 2006 txog rau hnub no, Smirnov-Nevitsky tau ua haujlwm ua tus thawj kws tshawb fawb ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. RIII.

Thoob plaws nws txoj haujlwm tshawb fawb, Yuri Alexandrovich kawm keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab ua yeeb yam thiab tau koom nrog kev thuam ua yeeb yam. Ntawm lwm cov kev txaus siab ntawm kev tshawb fawb, ib tus tuaj yeem tawm ntawm kev mob siab rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm V. Mayakovsky, E. Vakhtangov, I. Bunin.

Yuri Alexandrovich Smirnov-Nevitsky muaj hmoo tau kawm los ntawm cov masters ntawm Lavxias teb sab ua yeeb yam xws li Vsevolod Uspensky, Lydia Levbarg, Mikhail Portugalov, Leonid Vivien, Rebekah Averbukh. Nws yog lawv leej twg instilled nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej xib fwb ib nqhis dej rau kev paub tob ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub keeb kwm thiab txoj kev xav ntawm lub theatre. Los ntawm tus cwj mem ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb tau tawm ntau yam haujlwm ua haujlwm, ntawm cov uas yog "Nyob rau ntau qhov kev txiav txim siab theem", "Ib tug ntxiv lub neej", "Vakhtangov", Ivan Bunin thiab kab lis kev cai paradigms."

Statuses of the theatre "Saturday"

Ua ib pawg me me ntawm cov neeg nyiam ua yeeb yam, xyoo 1969 pab pawg pib hu ua theatre-club "Saturday". Thawj cov khoom lag luam nthuav tawm los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas ua yeeb yam coj nws lub koob npe nrov ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tshiab.

Xyoo 1987, lub tsev ua yeeb yam "Subbota" hauv St. Petersburg tau pib hu ua studio theatre. Ua haujlwm nrhiav koj tus kheej style txuas ntxiv mus.

Txog hnub nyoog nees nkaum tsib ntawm kev sib sau ua ke, lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm lub xeev ua yeeb yam. Tam sim no daim ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm lub theatre "Saturday" muaj lub npe txaus siab: Lub Xeev Drama Theatre.

Lub ntsiab repertoire

Founded nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov seventies, theatre "Subbota" nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg tam sim ntawd tau koob meej raws li ib tug uas tsis yog-tus qauv pab neeg. Cov yeeb yam, zoo li paub los ntawm thaum yau, zoo li tshiab hauv kev txhais cov khoom siv niaj hnub. Tag nrho cov no tsis yogtsis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txaus siab ntawm cov neeg txawj ntse muaj tswv yim.

Txawm li cas los xij, lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm "Saturday" - cov no yog cov yeeb yam, tam sim no tsis paub rau cov pej xeem. Cov kev ua yeeb yam yog ua raws li kev ua yeeb yam nws tus kheej, nthuav tawm hauv qhov qub.

Txawm tias cov ntawv sau ua yeeb yaj kiab classic tseem muaj nyob rau hauv lub neej theem ntxiv nrog rau kev xav ntawm tus kheej ntawm tus kws sau ntawv. Ntau yam classical tej hauj lwm yog reworked los ntawm artistic thawj coj nws tus kheej - Yuri Alexandrovich Smirnov-Nevitsky. Tus kws sau ntawv feem ntau tso nws txoj kev xav thiab kev xav rau hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm cov cim. Cov kev ua yeeb yam yog nrog cov nkauj txawv txawv thiab suab nkauj, kuj tsim los ntawm tus thawj coj zoo.

Tus sau zaj yeeb yaj kiab qee zaum tsis muaj kev sib tham kom meej. Tab sis lawv txhua tus muaj cov lus sib xyaw ua ke uas txhua tus neeg saib tuaj yeem txhais tau raws li lawv cov kev paub dhau los. Feem ntau thaum lub scene muaj kev sib tham ntawm tus hero-actor thiab cov spectator-accomplice. Cov qhua, qee zaum tawm tsam lawv lub siab nyiam, koom nrog hauv kev ua si. Improvisation tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam nrog kev tsim khoom, tab sis kuj pab nws ua qhov tshwj xeeb, kho tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg tuaj saib.

Cov neeg nto moo los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tshiab ntawm St. Petersburg

Pab neeg ua yeeb yam "Saturday" feem ntau muaj cov tub ntxhais hluas ua yeeb yam. Tsim nws cov xeeb ntxwv, Smirnov-Nevitsky nrhiav kev xaiv cov neeg uas muaj kev xav tshiab, qhib siab, uas yuav tsis ntshai ua raws li txoj kev sim thiab ua yuam kev. Thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam tau tshwm sim hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm kev kos duab thiab kev sib raug zookev sim.

Ntau tus neeg nto moo hnub no tau pib lub neej los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam "Saturday". Cov neeg ua yeeb yam uas tawm los ntawm tam sim no nrov tsis yog nyob rau hauv Russia, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws. Ntawm cov hnub qub, nws tsim nyog nco txog Konstantin Khabensky, Semyon Spivak, Grigory Gladkov. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Anzhelika Nevolina, Alexandra Yakovleva, Mikhail Razumovsky, Tatyana Abramova tau ua haujlwm hauv theatre.

Tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam ntawm "Saturday" tau caw cov neeg ua yeeb yam los ntawm lwm pab pawg muaj tswv yim los koom tes. Andrei Mironov, Oleg Efremov, Olga Volkova, Mikhail Zhvanetsky, Pavel Kadochnikov - qhov no yog ib daim ntawv teev npe tsis tiav ntawm cov neeg koom tes zoo ntawm cov qub ua yeeb yam club. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm kev ua yeeb yam "Saturday" ib txwm xav tsis thoob nrog lub hnub qub ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam nto moo.

"Saturday" nyob qhov twg

Lub Tsev Ua Yeeb Yam Hnub Saturday hauv St. Petersburg tau tuav nws thawj qhov kev sib tw ntawm theem ntawm Vyborg Lub Tsev ntawm Kab lis kev cai ntawm 15 Smirnova Street. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis ntev, pab pawg tau raug yuam kom hloov nws "kev tso npe". Tam sim no nws nyob hauv nws qhov chaw ntawm Zvenigorodskaya txoj kev, 30.

The theatre "Saturday" tuaj yeem pom tam sim ntawd, ua tsaug rau qhov tsis yog tus qauv tsim ntawm kev nkag. Cov theem tseem ceeb qhia lub tsev nrog Social Hotel rau Cov Me Nyuam. Lub theatre occupies thawj pem teb ntawm lub tsev. Qhov chaw nyob ntawm theatre "Saturday" yog paub rau ntau yam ntawm cov neeg nyiam ua yeeb yam.

Reviews about theatre "Saturday"

Lub sijhawm sib txawv, cov neeg thuam thiab cov kws sau keeb kwm paub zoo tau hais txog kev ua ub ua no ntawm pawg neeg. Ib tug neeg uas ib zaug tau mus xyuas lub tsev ua yeeb yam"Saturday" nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv los ntawm kev nthuav tawm cov kev xav thiab kev xav uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua tau zoo. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas nco ntsoov tshaj plaws yog tus kws tshaj lij ua yeeb yam Mikhail Shvydkoy, tus thawj coj ntawm Moscow Theatre Yevgeny Tabachnikov, thiab thuam Lyudmila Klimova. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv sau lub originality thiab uniqueness ntawm lub theatre productions. Yevgeny Tabachnikov tau thov kom tuaj nrog lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb uas yuav qhia txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub hlwb ntawm Smirnov-Nevitsky. Lyudmila Klimova tau sau tseg lub peev xwm ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam "xav txog kev ua yeeb yam hauv lawv tus kheej."

Thiab tus kws ua yeeb yaj kiab Alexander Volodin tau sau tseg txog lub peev xwm tshwj xeeb ntawm pab pawg ua phooj ywg thiab sib cuam tshuam nrog ib leeg ntawm theem thiab sab nraud ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. "Ua li ntawd hauv koj txoj haujlwm thiab hauv lub neej," thov kom tus phooj ywg qub thiab qhuas ntawm kev ua yeeb yam "Saturday".