Yuav ua li cas ua tus ncej hauv Photoshop: cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Framing ib tug duab, cais nws los ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau yog ib txwm siv rau kev tsim paintings, thiab rau publishing, thiab - nrog rau lub advent ntawm computer technology - nyob rau hauv lub web tsim. Painting canvas yog muab tso rau hauv lub thav duab tsis tsuas yog ntxiv dag zog rau nws, tab sis kuj rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj lub hom phiaj - muab nws tiav, ua kom lub geometry ntawm canvas ntau meej. Cov xim ntawm lub thav duab, muaj ib tug pass-partout feem ntau tsim ib tug tag nrho nrog rau daim duab, kev nthuav qhia thiab kev xaav ntawm kev ua hauj lwm feem ntau nyob ntawm lawv. Thaum npaj cov duab rau luam lossis luam tawm hauv Is Taws Nem, nws feem ntau kuj tseem yuav tsim nyog los teeb tsa lawv, thiab nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv tsis siv cov ntawv sau (piv txwv li, Lo Lus), tab sis cov duab kos, tshwj xeeb, Photoshop. Yuav ua li cas ua ib tug ncej hauv Photoshop yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm kab lus no.

Framing tag nrho cov duab

Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab nrawm tshaj plaws los ua tus ncej hauv Photoshop yog hloov pauv daim ntaub. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog yog tias koj xav ua ib qho xim thiab ciam teb yooj yim nyob ib ncig ntawm tag nrho cov duab.

Qhib cov ntaub ntawv hauv qhov program, hauv "Duab" ntawv qhia zaub mov, nrhiav cov khoom "Canvas Size" thiab nyem rau ntawm nws. Hauv qhov rai uas qhib, koj yuav tau txais lub sijhawm los txo lossis nce qhov loj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cheeb tsam los ntawm cropping lossis ntxiv pixels tshiab. Yog tias koj nkag mus rau tus lej zoo hauv "Length" thiab "Dav" teb, daim ntaub yuav loj, yog tias tsis zoo, nws yuav raug txo. Txhawm rau tsim ib lub thav duab, koj yuav tsum sau cov lej zoo. Hauv qab no, nyob rau hauv "Qhov chaw" teb, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau raws nraim qhov twg lub canvas yuav loj: los ntawm tag nrho cov sab los yog tsuas yog los ntawm peb. Ua li no, khij lub npov tsim nyog.

Hauv qab no koj yuav tsum xaiv cov xim ntawm lub thav duab yav tom ntej thiab paub meej tias qhov kev txiav txim.

Los ntawm rov ua qhov haujlwm no ntau zaus thiab hloov xim ntawm thaj chaw tshiab ntawm daim ntaub, koj tuaj yeem tsim ntau xim thav ntawv.

puab ncej nrog cov teebmeem

Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm txoj kev piav qhia saum toj no yog nws qhov yooj yim, qhov tsis zoo yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho ntxiv lossis hloov tus ncej. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws nce qhov chaw ntawm daim duab. Yog hais tias koj xav tsim ib tug ntau nthuav thiab customizable thav duab, koj muaj peev xwm siv txheej txheej.

Ua ntej koj ua tus ncej hauv Photoshop li no, koj yuav tsum duplicate txheej. Qhib cov ntaub ntawv, xaiv "Duplicate Layer" los ntawm "Layers" ntawv qhia zaub mov. Yuav tsis muaj kev hloov pauv sab nraud rau cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis txheej txheej tshiab yuav tshwm sim hauv Layers qhov rais, nws zoo li muab ob daim duab zoo ib yam rau saum ib leeg. Qhov txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem tshiab thiab qhov qub yog qhov ntawdnws tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm nrog cov teebmeem.

Koj tuaj yeem ua tus ncej rau daim duab hauv Photoshop, piv txwv li, siv Stroke, Inner Glow lossis Inner Shadow teebmeem. Txhawm rau sim nrog lawv, koj yuav tsum qhib lub qhov rais "Effects". Thawj txoj hauv kev qhib nws yog los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov tseem ceeb (Txheej - Txheej Style - tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem xaiv ib qho twg, lub qhov rai dav dav yuav qhib). Txoj kev thib ob yog los ntawm Layers qhov rais. Hauv qab ntawm lub qhov rais no koj yuav tsum nrhiav lub pob "Effects". Koj tuaj yeem siv ib qho ntawm cov teebmeem, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xaiv qhov "Inside" kev xaiv txhua qhov chaw, txwv tsis pub cov nyhuv yuav tsis cuam tshuam - tom qab tag nrho, tag nrho cov "sab nraud" cuam tshuam thiab thav ntawv yuav nyob sab nraud ntawm daim ntaub thiab tsuas yog yuav tsis yog. pom.

Piv txwv ntawm kev tsim cov thav duab siv cov nyhuv

Ib qho piv txwv ntawm yuav ua li cas ua tus ncej hauv Photoshop kho kom zoo nkauj thiab ntxim nyiam yog siv cov nyhuv ci. Qhib cov ntaub ntawv thiab duplicate txheej. Qhib qhov Layer Effects qhov rai. Xaiv lub "Inner Glow" tab, khij lub "Saib ua ntej" kev xaiv ntawm sab xis - tom qab ntawd txhua qhov kev hloov pauv yuav tshwm sim tam sim ntawd hauv daim duab qhib. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem sim nrog cov teeb tsa ncej. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, txav lub "Size" slider mus rau sab xis kom lub ci (thav duab) pom. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov xim ntawm lub teeb, kho nws qhov opacity thiab hom (nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib nrog "ib txwm"), qib ntawm feathering, feem ntau xws li ib lub thav duab yog tsim los ntawm kev rov kho txhua qhov kev xaiv kom ua tiav qhov koj xav tau. pom.

Yog tias koj npaj yuav rov qab mus kho tus ncej, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau khaws cia raunyob rau hauv ib hom ntawv uas txuag txheej - piv txwv li, hauv psd hom.

Copying a frame created with effects

"Photoshop" muaj peev xwm nco qab txheej txheej, yog li yog tias koj xav tau txheej txheem ntau cov duab thiab tsim tib lub thav duab rau txhua tus, tsuas yog qhib cov ntaub ntawv, xaiv cov txheej txheem nrog cov nyhuv thiab luam cov nyhuv. Cov lus txib no tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov tseem ceeb (Layers - Layer Style - Copy Layer Style) lossis los ntawm "Layers" qhov rai (txoj cai-nias ntawm txheej thiab xaiv cov lus txib uas xav tau).

Qhib cov ntaub ntawv uas koj xav muab tshuaj txhuam cov thav duab uas twb tau tsim lawm, theej cov txheej txheem thiab - txawm tias siv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov tseem ceeb lossis siv "Layers" qhov rai - siv "Paste Layer Style" hais kom siv cov teebmeem theej.

Khaws cov khoom tsim rau siv tom qab

Ntau tus tsim qauv khaws Photoshop thav duab templates hauv ib cov ntaub ntawv txheej uas muaj cov duab nrog cov teebmeem sib txawv. Los ntawm kev luam cov txheej txheem, koj tuaj yeem siv cov chaw rau cov txheej txheem ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv thiab - yog tias tsim nyog - kho lawv.

Siv cov cuab yeej ncej

Feem ntau, cov cuab yeej "Frame" hauv Photoshop yog qhov xav tau, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, rau cropping (txiav tawm ib feem ntawm cov duab), nws siv los tsim ib tug zoo nkauj thav duab tsuas yog indirect - koj yuav xav tau. yog tias koj xav tau thav duab ib feem ntawm daim duab.

Xaiv lub cuab yeej "Frame", tso tus nas rau ntawm thaj chaw duab, nias tus nas laug khawm, kos kab kab pheeb ces kaum thiab tso tus nas. Ib feem ntawm daim duab yuav raug qhia. Qhov chaw xaiv tauKho kom raug - nce, txo, tig (nias hla ob sab ntawm lub duab plaub thiab luag hauv qhov xav tau kev taw qhia) thiab txav mus (tso lub pointer hauv thaj chaw xaiv, nias lub pob sab laug thiab txav mus rau thaj chaw). Txhawm rau kom paub meej qhov kev txiav txim siab, nias qhov "Enter" lossis nyem rau ntawm lub cim kos nyob rau sab xis sab xis ntawm lub toolbar. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov qoob loo, nyem rau ntawm lub voj voog hlais tawm.

Koj tuaj yeem siv cov teebmeem rau qhov txiav ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.

Round frames

Daim duab voj voog hauv Photoshop kuj tuaj yeem tsim los siv cov teebmeem, tab sis rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau txiav tawm qhov puag ncig (oval) ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab muab tso rau ntawm txheej pob tshab.

Nyob hauv "Layers" qhov rais, xaiv cov txheej nrog cov duab. Ntawm lub toolbar, nrhiav cov cuab yeej "Selection", nias lub pob laug nas thiab tsis txhob tso tawm - submenu ntawm kev xaiv xaiv yuav qhib. Xaiv Elliptical Xaiv. Siv cov cuab yeej no los xaiv qhov ib feem ntawm cov duab uas koj xav kom kaw rau hauv ib lub thav duab. Luam nws (Editing - Copy) thiab paste nws (Editing - Paste). Ib txheej tshiab yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv Layers qhov rais. Rho tawm los yog lov tes taw lub ntsiab txheej. Tam sim no koj pom ib puag ncig (elliptical) duab ntawm lub ntsej muag pob tshab.

Tsim ib puag ncig txheej txheej no los ntawm kev siv cov teebmeem (hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv tsis tsuas yog "Inside" kev xaiv, tab sis kuj yog qhov kev xaiv "Sab nraum".

Framenyob ib ncig ntawm text

Txhawm rau tsim cov thav duab rau cov ntawv hauv Photoshop, koj kuj yuav tsum tsim cov txheej txheem tshiab nyob rau hauv ib lub thav duab thiab "muab" rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem.

txheej no tuaj yeem yog ib feem ntawm daim duab uas cov ntawv muab tso rau, lossis txheej tshiab uas muaj cov xim (xaiv thaj chaw ntawm daim duab, tsim txheej tshiab, sau nrog cov xim. Sau los yog Gradient cuab tam, siv cov teebmeem rau nws los tsim ib tug ncej).

"Photoshop" muab lub sijhawm zoo rau kev tsim cov thav duab sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov nyuaj, txhawm rau ua tiav qhov qub, koj yuav tsum sim ntau thiab txuag cov txiaj ntsig ntawm koj qhov kev sim ua tiav.