Guitar speaker: hom, yam ntxwv, tu nta

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Cov kws ntaus nkauj tau paub nrhiav tus kws hais lus guitar zoo yam tsis muaj teeb meem ntau. Nws txoj kev xaiv yog qhov nyuaj dua rau cov pib tshiab uas tab tom nrhiav lawv lub suab. Hauv qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qee yam algorithms rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg hais lus thiab lawv cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb. Raws li cov xwm txheej no, lub suab zoo rau lawv txoj haujlwm muaj tswv yim raug xaiv.

Cov lus nug ntawm txoj kab

Feem ntau lees txais cov ntsuas ntawm cov hais lus guitar yog ntsuas hauv ntiv tes. Cov txiaj ntsig hauv qab no tshwm sim: 8, 10, 12 thiab 15.

Size txhais cov qauv zoo ib yam nrog lub zog zoo ib yam, tab sis nrog lub khob loj dua, tus neeg hais lus suab muaj zog dua.

Yog li, qhov kev xaiv 8-nti tsim cov huab cua tsis zoo. Tus thawj coj hauv qhov kev ntsuas no yog kev hloov kho ntawm 15 ntiv tes. Qhov no coj mus rau hauv tus account tsuas yog cov qauv uas tsis txawv ntawm tag nrho lub zog thiab cov yam ntxwv hluav taws xob.

Tus qauv kev lag luam niaj hnub no yog tus hais lus guitar 12 . Nws tau txhais cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov zaus spectrum thiab kev tawg uas tau dhau los ua ib txwm muaj. Nrog rau kev tsim cov qauv no, tag nrhohluav taws xob guitar hais txog instruments tau optimized rau nws.

10 tus hais lus guitar yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lawv qhov kev cog lus thiab kev tsim tawm ntau dua. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua haujlwm theem thiab studio. Yog vim li cas nyob rau hauv txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm buzzing bottoms.

15 qauv poob hauv qis qis. Lub suab yog nplua nuj thiab sib sib zog nqus nrog tsawg tsawg ntawm cov frequencies.

Hais txog hom hlau nplaum

tus hais lus Guitar feem ntau suav nrog cov hlau nplaum hauv qab no:

1. Kev sib xyaw ntawm cob alt, txhuas thiab npib tsib xee ("KoAlNick").
2. Neodymium.

Tsuas yog thawj ob hom ntawm daim ntawv no yog qhov dav tshaj plaws.

Txhua hom hlau nplaum muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kheej. Qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm eddy tam sim no, vim lawv hloov pauv lawv cov inductance thiab tus cwj pwm tsis tu ncua.

Rau cov qauv nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke "KoAlNick" cov yam ntxwv yam ntxwv:

• Slow tshuaj tiv thaiv kom xaiv tawm tsam.
• Kev sib luag.
• Ntshiab siab sib haum xeeb.

cov khoom siv ceramic muaj cov khoom hauv qab no:

• Rov suab ze dua rau cov frequencies sab saud.
• Ntxhais thiab nthuav dav.
• teb nrawm nrawm thiab ceeb toom muting.

Nyob rau hauv kev hloov kho neodymium, cov yam ntxwv ntawm ob qhov kev qhia qhia tau ua ke. Cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no tau txais:

• siab nres thiab rov nrawm.
• Dab tsi, txawj ntse lub suab.

Voice coil

Nws txoj kab uas hla yog xaiv raws li qhov xav tau los tswj lub zog thermal.

1.5 "- 2" txoj kab uas hla cov qauv ua kom muaj zog inductance thiab hnyav.

1-1, 25 versions hnyav dua thiab tuaj yeem ua haujlwm siab.

Raws li qhov kev loj hlob ntawm txoj kab uas hla, nws yuav tsum tau siv cov hlau nplaum ntawm lub zog ntau dua. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no yuav tsum tau tswj xyuas qhov kev xav tau ntawm tus neeg hais lus. Yog li ntawd, qhov loj dua nws qhov ntev, qhov loj dua qhov ntev ntawm lub kauj.

Qhia zog

Tus nqi nominal sib haum rau qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob, uas tus neeg hais lus guitar tuaj yeem ntseeg siab dhau lub zog.

Lub zog nominal thiab lub suab kawg tau muaj kev sib raug zoo.

Hnub no, cov kws tshaj lij tau siv ntau yam kev ntsuas los txhim kho lub peev xwm. Txog tam sim no, qhov no tsuas yog nyuaj rau lub suab timbre.

Ib lub cuab yeej muaj zog tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau zoo, tab sis nws xav tau cov khoom hnyav dua thiab tawv dua. Nrog rau lawv cov tsos, qhov hloov pauv hauv damping, cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev tawg tsim nyob rau hauv lub diffuser yog me ntsis manifested.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog siv 100W hais lus ua ke nrog 50W amplifier. Nws ua rau lub suab kaj thiab meej. Yog tias koj xav kom nws nyuaj thiab txhawb nws nrog kev sib haum xeeb, koj tuaj yeem siv lub suab nrov puas watt thiab 2-3 tus neeg hais lus rau 50 watts.

About rhiab

Nws ntsuascov units yog decibels (dB). Lawv lub ntsiab txhais yog nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm 1 m nrog lub zog ntsuas ntawm 1 watt. Qhov kev ntsuas no qhia txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm tus neeg hais lus.

Cov yam ntxwv uas txiav txim siab qhov rhiab rau nws qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas yog qhov hnyav thiab lub cev muaj zog.

Sensitivity txo qis thaum loj hlob tuaj:

- diffuser;

- thev naus laus zis;

- reels.

Thaum tsav tsheb quab yuam (tandem ntawm hlau nplaum thiab kauj) nce, yog li qhov rhiab heev.

Lub zog ntawm thawj feem feem ntau yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm BL yam. Ntawm no B yog nws qhov flux ntom uas ua rau qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm nws thiab lub kauj. L yog qhov ntev ntawm lub coil hlau.

12 tus hais lus guitar muaj qhov rhiab heev. Nws nce mus txog 98 - 100 dB. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov hlau nplaum tag nrho yog koom nrog hauv cov khoom siv. Lub suab nrov nrov, nrawm thiab kaj.

Yog vim li cas nyob hauv qhov tsim BL-factor. Lub suab coil muaj qhov hnyav electromagnetic damping. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, cov hauv qab yog compacted, thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm rumble yog txo qis.

Kev hloov kho nrog qhov ntsuas ntawm 95-97 dB yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub suab sov dua thiab qis qis qis.

Frequency Spectrum

Rau lub guitar thiab nws cov cuab yeej amplifying, nws yog 70 - 6000 Hz. Yog hais tias tus hais lus tso zis muaj zog thiab tshaj 6 kHz, lub suab yuav tsis tsim nyog ntxhib thiab ntxhov siab. Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb tsawg dua li qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas, lub suab tawm los dull.

Qhov qis dua ntawm qhov ntau yam no yog qhov tshwm sim los ntawm nthwv dej resonantdov mechanism.

Lub spectrum ntawm no yoj yog 50 - 150 Hz. Thaum nws qis, lub suab ntawm tus neeg hais lus guitar nthuav dav thiab cov ntses bass thaj tsam zoo li mos.

Thaum lub nthwv dej resonant nce mus txog qhov siab tshaj plaws, cov ntses bass thaj tsam yuav muted. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau siv spectrum yog los ntawm 50 mus rau 100 Hz. Nws yog qhov zoo rau kev daws teeb meem ntau yam.

Impedance question

Txawm hais tias siv pes tsawg tus neeg hais lus, lawv thauj lub amplifier. Qhov tshwm sim yog impedance. Nws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub amplifier thov.

Hnub no, cov kws tshaj lij siv qee qhov kev ua kom yuam kev los ua 8 "tus neeg hais lus guitar suab zoo li 16" version, vim tias lub suab tseem muaj qhov sib txawv me me, vim ntau qhov ntsuas (inductance, coil hnyav, thiab lwm yam) txawv.

Thiab 16" versions muaj lub suab ci dua piv rau 8" sawv daws yuav.

Diffuser

Qhov no yog qhov kawg thiab qhov tseem ceeb lub suab emitter, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub tshuab, uas kuj muaj lub kauj, khau raj, rear ncua kev kawm ntawv. Txhua tus ntawm lawv cuam tshuam txog kev sib cais hauv nws.

Piv txwv li, txawm nyob rau hauv qis kawg ntawm qhov zaus spectrum muaj ntau qhov distortion xav tau rau nws kom suab sib npaug.

Yog tias qhov kev txav ntawm lub diffuser txwv tsis pub, ces qhov kev hloov pauv tshwm sim, muab lub suab qee qhov tshwj xeeb hauv cov npe qis dua.

Qee guitarists sim thiab sib txawv ntawm lub khob mus ncig kom tau lub suab qis.

British suab

LegendaryCelestion guitar hais lus. Lawv yog cov uas ua kom tiav cov txee thiab amps ntawm cult hom xws li Marshall, Vox thiab Txiv kab ntxwv.

Muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm cov neeg hais lus sib txawv. Tab sis qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog:

• G12M.
• G12H.
• G12-T.
• Vintage30.

G12M version

Nws tshwm sim hauv 60s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Nws muaj ib tug me me hwj chim cia - 20 watts. Maj mam nws tau tsim txog li 25 watts. Hnub no nws yog tus qauv rau 4 x 12 Marshall txee.

Lub G12M lub suab tsim lub hauv paus ntawm ntau lub pob zeb thiab kev nyuaj siab uas tau kaw rau hauv daim kab xev.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov qauv no yog raws li hauv qab no:

• Stable mids. Lawv qhov ntau yog tsom rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub suab paj nruag spectrum. Nov yog txoj hauj lwm zoo tshaj plaws rau guitar.
• Txhim lub hauv paus muaj zog hauv lub suab nrov dhau. Qhov no txiav tawm qhov hnyav thiab ntxhov siab ntau zaus.
• Raws li lub ntim tag nrho tsim, lub suab yuav compressed.
• Lub hauv paus qis qis sib haum xeeb nrog lub guitar thiab teb rau qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm tus kws ntaus nkauj ua si.
• Ntawm qhov ntim siab tshaj plaws, ntau dhau ntawm compression yog tsim, lub suab yuav plooj, fuzzy. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los txiav txim siab qib ntawm qhov ntim uas nws yuav tau txais kev sib haum xeeb.
• Sensitivity yog 3-4 dB qis dua lwm tus neeg hais lus.

Modification G12H

Nws cov hlau nplaum hnyav dua thiab nws lub zog ncav cuag 30W. Cov yam ntxwv muaj raws li hauv qab no:

• Yooj yim highlight ntawm qhov siab ntawm nruab nrab thiab hauv qab ntawm lub Upperfrequencies.
• No compression on volume up.
• Tsis ntxiv nws lub bass rau lub suab.
• High rhiab heev.

Tus qauv no tau tuav kev hwm los ntawm Jimi Hendrix, vim G12M tsis tuaj yeem tuav lub nra uas muab los ntawm nws.

G12-T Variation

Nws lub zog yog 75 watts. Nws zoo txiav cov mids. Nws lub hauv paus tsis tshua muaj zog yog tiv taus qhov hloov pauv, thiab lub siab zaus spectrum yog elastic thiab nruj.

Siv tus hais lus Marshall guitar txee thiab ntxiv ib qho tshiab tweeter amp, koj tuaj yeem tau txais lub pob zeb ruaj khov thiab yob lub suab nrog vintage tsw.

Tus qauv no qhia tau tias nws zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv txhua qhov kev taw qhia ntawm cov hlau thiab pob zeb tawv. Thaum ua hauj lwm nrog lub amplifier, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob overdo nws nrog high zaus. Tus neeg hais lus no muaj ntau nrog lawv.

Thiab nws qhov kev rho tawm yog cuam tshuam nrog qis rhiab heev thiab ntim. G12-T muaj zog qis los ntawm lub neej ntawd. Tsis txhob tshaj-tune tus ntses bass thaj tsam kom tsis txhob over-compression ntawm high ntim.

Vintage30 Model

Nws tau tso tawm hauv 80s thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog lub zog ntawm 60 watts. Cov txee Marshall tau hloov kho nrog cov qauv no.

Nws cov yam ntxwv muaj raws li hauv qab no:

• Nyob hauv plab.
• Lawv spectrum nyob hauv qhov ntswg ntau ntawm cov suab paj nruag.

Feem ntau Vintage30 yog siv los muab cov amp qee qhov nruab nrab ntxiv. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb hauv kev ua yeeb yam solo.

Home game

Yog tias koj nyob hauv ib chav tsev nyob hauv ib lub tsev raug thiab yog tus ntaus guitar, ces tus hais lus guitar 10 yog qhov zoo rau kev ua si hauv koj rooj plaub. "yim" muaj qhov ua tsis tau zoo.

Thaum siv 12 "lossis 15" xaiv, koj yuav tsis hnov cov ntses bass thaj tsam koj xav tau hauv chav me me. Rau koj, "kaum" yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.