2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
"Library of World Literature for Children" yog ib phau ntawv nrov tshaj tawm los ntawm "Children's Literature". Nws tau luam tawm hauv 50 phau ntawv thiab 58 phau ntawv. Tsim los ntawm 1976 txog 1987. Tsab ntawv no suav nrog cov npe golden ntawm cov haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua yeeb yam txawv teb chaws thiab txawv teb chaws, ntiaj teb cov dab neeg, cov dab neeg thiab cov dab neeg, kev hais lus thiab paj huam los ntawm cov menyuam yaus sau ntawv.
About the publication
Lub "Library of World Literature for Children" series sawv tawm ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm lwm cov ntawv tshaj tawm zoo sib xws uas nws tau piav qhia los ntawm cov kws kos duab zoo tshaj plaws hauv tsev. Txhua phau ntawv tau luam tawm ntawm daim ntawv zoo nrog cov duab ci thiab nco tau.
Kev tshaj tawm "Library of World Literature for Children" tau txais ntau yam khoom plig, suav nrog daim ntawv pov thawj "Golden Letter of the Most Beautiful Book" ntawm lub rooj nthuav qhiaPhau ntawv kos duab hauv Leipzig, uas tau tshwm sim xyoo 1979.
Hnub no cov yeeb yaj kiab no tseem muaj txiaj ntsig, nyiam ntau tus kiv cua tseeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
Qhov kev tshaj tawm tshwj xeeb no yuav tsum muaj kev txaus siab tsis yog rau cov menyuam yaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau lawv niam lawv txiv, thiab rau txhua tus neeg koom nrog kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas. Lub series "Library of World Literature for Children" tau tso tawm nrog cov lus nthuav qhia thiab zoo siab uas tau npaj los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Rau ntau, cov no tsis yog phau ntawv nyeem xwb, tab sis cov khoom sau tiag tiag.
Yuav ua li cas?
Hnub no, cov phau ntawv "Libraries of World Literature for Children" tuaj yeem yuav ntawm tes lossis hauv tsev tshaj tawm.
Cov chaw nrov tshaj tawm dawb muag muag tag nrho xyoo 1979 hauv qhov zoo. Kev sau tuaj yeem yuav los ntawm txhais tes rau 28 txhiab rubles.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem yuav ib tsab deluxe, uas yuav raug txiav txim raws li koj xav tau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov ntawv luam ntawm "Library of Children's World Literature for Children" yog khi rau hauv cov tawv tiag tiag nyob rau hauv tsib xim, uas yog ua los ntawm tes los ntawm craftsmen. Cov npog yog kub thiab embossed. Txhua phau ntawv muaj ib daim ntawv kawg uas phim cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij nws tus kheej.
Tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem "Lub Ntiaj Teb Literature Literature rau Me Nyuam" hauv 50 ntim yuav yog 590 txhiab rubles.
Cov ntsiab lus
Cov ntawv tshaj tawm hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab no qhia txog cov tub ntxhais hluascov neeg nyeem nrog cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv ntiaj teb uas lub ntiaj teb tau pom.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav piav qhia txog dab tsi ua haujlwm txhua lub ntim tau mob siab rau, yog li koj yuav nkag siab tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm World Literature Library for Children.
thawj ntim qhib nrog cov lus dab neeg hauv tsev - Lavxias teb sab lus dab neeg, epics thiab qub Lavxias teb sab dab neeg. Qhov thib ob ntim suav nrog cov haujlwm ntawm Nizami "Leyli thiab Majun", Firdousi "Shahnameh", Shota Rustaveli "Tus Knight hauv Panther's Skin", Alisher Navoiy "Farkhad thiab Shirin". Tag nrho cov no ua rau nws ua tau rau cov tub ntxhais hluas nyeem ntawv kom paub meej nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv Asian medieval thiab paj huam.
Lub ntim thib peb muaj tag nrho ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin, thib plaub yog mob siab rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm Mikhail Lermontov. Lub ntim thib tsib suav nrog cov haujlwm xaiv los ntawm Ivan Krylov, ua yeeb yam "Woe los ntawm Wit" los ntawm Alexander Griboyedov, paj huam thiab paj huam los ntawm Nikolai Nekrasov.
Lub ntim thib rau ntawm "Library of World Literature for Children" nyob rau hauv 58 ntim yog ib qho anthology ntawm Lavxias teb sab paj huam ntawm 18th-19th centuries. Cov haujlwm raug xaiv tau sau ntawm no, xws li Mikhail Lomonosov mus rau Ivan Bunin. Nyob rau hauv lub ntim ntawm "Libraries ntawm Ntiaj Teb Literature rau Menyuam" Fonvizin, Karamzin, Dmitriev, Zhukovsky, Batyushkov, Glinka, Ryleev, Kuchelbeker, Vyazemsky, Baratynsky, Delvig, Yazykov, Aksakov, Koltsov, Ogarev, Maikov, Fet, thiab ntau yam. Lwm tus.
Vaj 7 - fairy tales of Russian writers.
19th century classics
Los ntawm lub yim ntim, cov tub ntxhais hluas pib paub txog cov classics ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv, feem ntau nrog prose sau ntawv. Lub yim ntim muaj cov hauj lwm "Txiv thiab Cov Tub" thiab "Notes of a Hunter" los ntawm Ivan Turgenev, "Tus Enchanted Wanderer", "Lady Macbeth ntawm Mtsensk District", "Dumb Artist" thiab "Lefty" los ntawm Nikolai Leskov, plays los ntawm Alexander Ostrovsky.
Lub cuaj ntim suav nrog "Tuag Souls", "Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Tsoomfwv" thiab "Cov Khaub Ncaws" los ntawm Nikolai Gogol, tus tshiab "Tus Tswv Golovlev" los ntawm Mikhail S altykov-Shchedrin.
Volume No. 10 - tshooj los ntawm phau ntawv "Lub Yav Dhau Los thiab Kev Xav" los ntawm Alexander Herzen, Nikolai Chernyshevsky's tshiab "Yuav Ua Li Cas?".
In the 11th volume - novels and stories by Leo Tolstoy, in the 12th - "Humiliated and Insulted" by Fyodor Dostoevsky, the play "The Cherry Orchard" and stories by Anton Chekhov.
XX caug xyoo
Tom ntej hauv cov npe "Library of World Literature for Children" ua haujlwm ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th pib. Lawv qhib nrog 13th ntim, uas muaj cov haujlwm xaiv ntawm Maxim Gorky. Nyob rau hauv lub 14th ntim - dab neeg thiab novels los ntawm Alexander Kuprin, Ivan Bunin, Alexei Nikolaevich Tolstoy. Tag nrho cov no feem ntau yog tej hauj lwm uas tau sau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua, txawm tias ua ntej lub Kaum Hli Ntuj kiv puag ncig.
Volume No. 15 - "Childhood of the Theme" los ntawm Nikolai Garin-Mikhailovsky, "Childhood of Bagrov-tub xeeb ntxwv" los ntawm Sergei Aksakov, dab neeg los ntawm Dmitry Mamin-Sibiryak thiab Konstantin Stanyukovich.
Lub 16th ntim muaj cov paj huam los ntawm cov kws sau paj huam ntawm pre-revolutionary Russia, thiab 17th ntim muaj cov dab neeg thiab novellas los ntawm classics ntawm cov neeg ntawm Russia thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th.
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub sijhawm Soviet
Taw qhia rau cov ntawv nyeem ntawm lub sijhawm Soviet pib nrog 18th ntim. Nws suav nrog cov dab neeg "Chapaev" los ntawm Dmitry Furmanov thiab "Yuav Ua Li Cas Cov Hlau Yog Tempered" los ntawm Nikolai Ostrovsky, ncaj qha ntsig txog kev hloov pauv thiab Tsov Rog Tsov Rog.
Volume 19 yog cov haujlwm ntawm Mikhail Sholokhov. Hauv particular, "Nakhalenok", "Virgin Av Upturned" thiab "Txoj hmoo ntawm txiv neej". Lub 20th ntim tau mob siab rau cov kws sau paj huam ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd - Sergei Yesenin, Alexander Blok, Vladimir Mayakovsky. Volume 21 suav nrog "Rout" thiab "Young Guard" los ntawm Alexander Fadeev.
Rau cov tub ntxhais hluas nyeem
Yog ua ntej uas feem ntau ntawm cov haujlwm, txawm tias yuav tsum tau kawm hauv tsev kawm, yog hais txog cov neeg laus nyeem ntawv, ces cov phau ntawv tshwj xeeb rau menyuam yaus pib nrog 22nd ntim.
Piv txwv li, cov no yog cov nkauj, zaj dab neeg, cov lus tsis txaus ntseeg thiab cov paj huam los ntawm Samuil Marshak, nrog rau kev sau ntawm nws cov ntawv sau cia "Thaum Pib Lub Neej". Tsuas yog 22nd ntim tau muab faib ua plaub phau ntawv. Tus so suav nrog cov dab neeg thiab paj huam los ntawm Korney Chukovsky, Sergei Mikhalkov, Agnia Barto.
Nyob rau hauv 23rd ntim ntawm Arkady Gaidar txoj haujlwm - "Tub rog zais cia", "Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv", "Timur thiab nws pab neeg", thiab "Konduit thiab Shvambrania" los ntawm Lev Kassil. Volume 24 muaj xws li "Northern Tale" los ntawm KonstantinPaustovsky, "Ib Leeg Sail Turns White" los ntawm Valentin Kataev, "Tales of a Real Man" los ntawm Boris Polevoy. Nyob rau hauv lub 25th ntim - "Golden Meadow" los ntawm Mikhail Prishvin, "Cov dab neeg txog tsiaj" los ntawm Boris Zhitkov, dab neeg los ntawm Vitaly Bianchi thiab Pavel Bazhov.
26th ntim - "Hiav Txwv Soul" los ntawm Leonid Sobolev, "Iron Stream" los ntawm Alexander Serafimovich. Nyob rau hauv lub 27th ntim - "Artemka nyob rau hauv lub Circus" los ntawm Ivan Vasilenko, "Tashkent - lub nroog ntawm mov ci" los ntawm Alexander Neverov, "Vitya Maleev at school and at home" Nikolay Nosov.
Soviet classics
Yog hais tias 28th ntim yog pej xeem lyrics ntawm Soviet poets, ces lawv prose pib los ntawm 29th. Tshwj xeeb, nws muaj cov haujlwm ntawm Aleksin, Aitmatov, Dubov, Likhanov, Kuznetsova, Astafiev, Voskresenskaya, Panteleev, Zheleznikov, Fraerman, Alekseev, Dragunsky, Prilezhaeva, Medvedev, Yakovlev. Lub ntim no muab faib ua peb phau ntawv.
Lub ntim 30 muaj plaub phau ntawv. Nws muaj cov dab neeg thiab cov dab neeg los ntawm Bondarev, Bykov, Bogomolov, Vasilyev, Karim, Rybakov, Sotnik, Sladkov, Troepolsky, Uspensky Baruzdin, Gonchar, Krapivin, Mezhelaitis, Tokmakova, Alekseev, Amlinsky, Baklanov, Dumbadze. Cinnamon.
Cov ntaub ntawv txawv teb chaws
Cov seem uas tshuav yog mob siab rau kev paub nrog cov ntaub ntawv txawv teb chaws. Lub 31st muaj cov ancient epic thiab medieval European tej hauj lwm ntawm Virgil, Homer, thiab Dante. Nyob rau hauv 32nd ntim - fairy tales ntawm cov neeg ntawm lub ntiaj teb no pib nrog "Ib txhiab thiab ib hmo."
Kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Western Europe tau sau rau xyoo 1933. nwsCov hauj lwm ntawm Shakespeare, de Vega, Goldini, Moliere, Goethe, Sheridan, Schiller. Nyob rau hauv lub 34th - "Lub Adventures ntawm Cunning Hidalgo Don Quixote ntawm La Mancha" los ntawm Cervantes, "Tus Tradesman nyob rau hauv lub Nobility" thiab "Tartuffe" los ntawm Molière.
Lub hauv paus ntawm 35th ntim yog "Gulliver's Travels" los ntawm Swift, "Gargantua thiab Pantagruel" los ntawm Rabelais, "The Adventures of Baron Munchausen" los ntawm Raspe. Lub 36th ntim - tus tshiab "Spartacus" los ntawm Raffaello Giovagnoli, thiab nyob rau hauv lub 37th - "Lub Gadfly" los ntawm Voynich thiab "Txiv ntxawm Tom lub Cabin" los ntawm Beecher Stowe.
Nyob rau hauv zaj dab neeg 38th ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv txawv teb chaws tau ua ke - ntawm no yog cov haujlwm ntawm Hoffmann, Perrault, Cov Kwv Tij Grimm, Andersen, Gauf, Wilde, Lagerlöf. Hauv 40th ntim ntawm Kipling zaj dab neeg, "Alice in Wonderland" los ntawm Carroll, "Winnie the Pooh thiab tag nrho-tag nrho" los ntawm Milne, "Peter Pan" los ntawm Barry.
Los ntawm 41st ntim, kev paub nrog cov piv txwv classic ntawm cov ntaub ntawv taug txuj kev nyuaj pib. Cov no yog "Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv 80 Hnub" thiab "Cov me nyuam ntawm Captain Grant" los ntawm Jules Verne, lub 42nd ntim suav nrog "Peb Musketeers" los ntawm Alexandre Dumas, thiab 43rd "Ivanhoe" los ntawm Scott, "Cov lus dab neeg ntawm Ulenspiegel" de Coster. Lub 44th ntim ntawm koob yog raws li cov dab neeg "Lub Tramps ntawm North" thiab "In the Wilds of the North" los ntawm James Oliver Curwood, "The Last of the Mohicans" los ntawm Fenimore Cooper. 45th - "Robinson Crusoe" los ntawm Daniel Defoe, "The Adventures of Oliver Twist" los ntawm Charles Dickens.
Cov hauv qab no yog cov haujlwm ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb rau menyuam yaus. Volume 46: "Kid and Carlson"Astrid Lindgren, "The Adventures of Cipollino" los ntawm Gianni Rodari, "Tus Me Tub Vaj Ntxwv" los ntawm Antoine de Saint-Exupery, "Mary Poppins" los ntawm Pamela Travers. Volume 47: "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" thiab "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" los ntawm Mark Twain, nrog rau nws cov ntawv tshiab "Tus Tub Vaj Ntxwv thiab Cov Pauper".
48th ntim - hlub nyob rau hauv Soviet Union Jack London nrog cov dab neeg thiab novella "White Fang", nrog rau "Bambi" los ntawm Felix S alten thiab "Cov Dab Neeg Txog Tsiaj" los ntawm Ernest Seton-Thompson. Qhov kawg ntim suav nrog cov dab neeg tshiab thiab cov dab neeg los ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv txawv teb chaws tam sim no, feem ntau yog los ntawm cov teb chaws ntawm cov neeg zej zog. Cov koob no xaus nrog 50th ntim nrog cov paj huam ntawm cov neeg hauv ntiaj teb, pib txij thaum ub thiab xaus nrog cov hauj lwm ntawm Camões, Baudelaire thiab Verhaarn.
Pom zoo:
Daim ntawv teev cov phau ntawv nthuav qhia rau menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Daim ntawv teev cov phau ntawv nthuav: fantasy, detectives thiab lwm yam
Zaj lus yuav muaj txiaj ntsig rau cov neeg ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog uas xav npaj lawv lub sijhawm so los ntawm kev nyeem cov duab kos duab. Cov npe ntawm cov phau ntawv nthuav dav suav nrog cov menyuam yaus cov dab neeg, cov dab neeg taug txuj kev nyuaj, cov dab neeg tshawb nrhiav, kev npau suav, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav zoo siab txawm tias cov neeg nyeem zoo tshaj plaws
Cov phau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws txog kev hlub: ib daim ntawv teev npe. Cov phau ntawv nrov txog kev hlub thawj zaug
Nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv zoo yog qhov nyuaj heev, thiab txhua tus neeg nyiam ua haujlwm zoo paub qhov no ua ntej. Phau ntawv hais txog kev hlub yeej ib txwm txhawb nqa thiab yuav ua rau muaj kev txaus siab ntawm cov hluas thiab cov laus. Yog tias koj tau nrhiav kev ua haujlwm zoo uas qhia txog kev hlub zoo thiab dawb huv, kev nyuaj siab thiab kev sim siab uas ntsib koj tus hlub rau lub sijhawm ntev, tshawb xyuas cov npe ntawm cov haujlwm nrov tshaj plaws thiab nto moo tshaj plaws txog kev kaj siab hauv txhua tus neeg
Daim ntawv teev cov neeg tshawb nrhiav zoo tshaj plaws (cov phau ntawv ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st). Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws detective phau ntawv: ib daim ntawv teev. Detectives: ib daim ntawv teev cov kws sau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws
Cov kab lus sau cov neeg tshawb nrhiav zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov kws sau ntawv ntawm hom kev ua txhaum cai, uas nws cov haujlwm yuav tsis tso tseg tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm tus kiv cua ntawm kev ua yeeb yam
Npau suav phau ntawv rau cov hluas. Daim ntawv teev cov phau ntawv nthuav qhia rau cov hluas
Ib phau ntawv nthuav rau cov hluas - yuav ua li cas? Thiab yog dab tsi nws yuav tsum dais rau nws cov tub ntxhais nyeem ntawv? Nrog kev pab ntawm peb tsab xov xwm, koj tuaj yeem teb cov lus nug no, nrog rau xaiv ib phau ntawv zoo thiab nthuav los nyeem rau koj tus menyuam
Hoffmann: ua haujlwm, ua tiav daim ntawv teev npe, kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov phau ntawv, cov ntawv luv luv ntawm tus kws sau ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus nthuav dav hauv lub neej
Hoffmann cov haujlwm yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev nyiam romantic hauv German style. Nws feem ntau yog ib tug kws sau ntawv, tsis tas li ntawd, nws kuj yog ib tug tshuab raj thiab artist. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov neeg niaj hnub tsis nkag siab txog nws tej hauj lwm, tab sis lwm tus neeg sau ntawv tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Hoffmann, piv txwv li, Dostoevsky, Balzac thiab lwm tus