Kev pleev xim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog cov xim acrylic: nta thiab thev naus laus zis

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Koj tuaj yeem pleev xim ntau nrog cov xim: tawv rooj tog, khau, hnab thiab hnab nyiaj; ua easel ua haujlwm ntawm tawv es tsis txhob canvas; ua cov mosaic ntawm cov khoom siv pleev xim rau acrylic, thiab lwm yam. Kab lus no yuav qhia koj txog cov txheej txheem pleev xim, hais txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog cov xim acrylic rau ntau hom tawv, txog qhov chaw thiab lwm hom kev pleev xim.

Yam koj yuav tsum muaj thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov xim acrylic

Ua haujlwm nrog acrylic zoo li ua haujlwm nrog dej thiab roj tib lub sijhawm. Zoo li cov xim dej, acrylic, kom txog thaum nws qhuav, tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog lwm cov xim, zoo dua li tib lub koob. Zoo li roj, nws adheres zoo heev rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab sib npaug ntawm nws, nkag mus rau hauv cov kab nrib pleb. Cov txheej no siv tau ntev heev.

Thaum pleev xim rau ntawm tawv rau kev ua haujlwm, ntxiv rau cov xim acrylic ntawm cov xim sib txawv, yog tias koj muaj ntau xim kos duab, koj yuav tsum muaj cov hauv qab no:

• nplaum uas koj tuaj yeem qias neeg thiab so tam sim nrog daim ntaub ntub dej; nws yuav tsum tau xisua haujlwm;
• qhuav thiab ntub rags ntawm nruab nrab loj, nyiam paj rwb, los so acrylic;
• ib lub palette uas koj yuav sib tov xim nrog ib leeg;
• ntau txhuam ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov khoom los pleev xim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
• ib lub hub dej rau diluting qhuav xim ntawm lub palette, rau yaug txhuam los yog soaking lawv tom qab siv;
• npaj tawv tawv los yog npaj tawv tawv uas koj yuav pleev xim;
• zoo teeb kom qhov muag tsis txhob nkees.

Ntawm ntawm acrylic li kos duab pleev xim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij

Thawj qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm acrylic yog nws sai sai. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv txhua lub rooj cob qhia tawv tawv thaum ua haujlwm nrog acrylic. Cov cuab yeej no tsis yooj yim heev, vim tias acrylic, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nws cov xim ntau xim, dries sai heev, tsis muab sijhawm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm saib thiab kho qhov tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, thaum ua hauj lwm nrog acrylic, nws yog tsim nyog los xav txog ua ntej tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov theem. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, thov cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov xim ib tug nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lwm yam, koj tsis tas yuav tos ntev rau lawv kom qhuav tag. Feem ntau cov kws kos duab uas pleev xim rau ntawm tawv nrog acrylics pom zoo siv cov txheej nyias los tiv thaiv kev tawg, uas yog lwm qhov tsis zoo thaum ua haujlwm nrog acrylics. Yog tias koj tsis nyiam txheej thiab tseem tsis tau qhuav, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm tam sim nrog daim ntaub ntub dej.

Yog tias cov khoom yuav pleev xim loj, tus tswv ntawm kev pleev xim pom zoo rau daim ntawv thovsiv daim txhuam cev ua npuas ncauj thiab qee zaum txawm tias ua npuas ncauj.

Txhim kho cov txheej acrylic

Acrylic ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws. Rau qhov no, muaj xov thiab lwm yam txheej. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas nrog cov neeg muag khoom lossis saib hauv cov lus piav qhia rau cov xim acrylic, yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm. Tus tsim ntawm lub tsho tiv no kuj raug xaiv nyob ntawm seb hom xim siv. Cov khoom tiav yog muag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag los yog hauv jars rau txhuam daim ntawv thov. Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los kho cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij - ironing nrog cov hlau kub los ntawm cov paj rwb tuab tuab.

Ntau hom tawv thiab lawv cov xim

Hom nto rau pleev xim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog siv ntau yam: nqaij npuas, nyuj, tshis, nees thiab lwm yam. Tawv hnav khaub ncaws, nws cov tuab, nws cov txheej txheem kuj ua lub luag haujlwm loj. Yog tias muaj kev xaiv, nws yog qhov zoo dua los sim ntau txoj hauv kev kom nkag siab tias qhov twg haum koj zoo tshaj. Feem ntau, txhua tus kws kos duab thaum kawg nkag siab txog qhov nws xav tau ua haujlwm li cas. Yog li ntawd, thaum pleev xim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koj yuav tsum xav txog:

• Smoothness. Tsawg xim yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij du thiab cov qauv nyob tiaj tus; Cov nyhuv xim yog qhov nthuav ntau dua nrog kev ntxhib los mos, tab sis nws muaj ntau qhov hassle.
• Nyob. Qhov softer nws yog, lub thinner cov xim txheej yuav tsum yog rau lub zog ntawm txheej.
• Kev ua tawv tawv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau xyuas ua ntej seb cov qauv ntawm cov khoom yuav raug deformed los ntawm cov xim, vim tias qhov ua tau zoo tuaj yeem ua tau.txawv heev nrog tib lub ntsej muag.
• Thickness. Cov tawv nqaij tuab dua, cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntau tuaj yeem siv tau, tab sis kev ua haujlwm nyuaj dua.
• Cov xim ntawm lub tsho tiv no, vim nws tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov xim pleev xim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom ntxhib.

Fine textured (smoother) thiab nyias daim tawv nqaij yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws dyed. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev rau pleev xim ib tug tuab nrog ib tug loj kev ntxhib los mos, vim hais tias nws muaj peev xwm yuav shrink. Cov khoom tuaj yeem "ua" (cov txheej yuav hloov mus rau ib leeg). Yog li ntawd, qhov khoov ntawm qhov chaw yuav rhuav tshem cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim duab, ua rau tag nrho kev zoo nkauj ntawm daim duab. Cov neeg pleev kob tawv pom zoo kom nws lo rau ntawm lub hauv paus ruaj khov ua ntej pleev xim lossis ncab nws. Hauv ib lo lus, ua ntej koj pib kos duab, sim saib seb koj nyiam li cas cov xim yuav pw ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Thawj theem - kev npaj

Txhawm rau npaj daim tawv nqaij rau kev pleev xim, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom degrease thiab tshem tawm cov kab mob. Cov chav kawm master hauv kev pleev xim tawv nrog cov xim acrylic pom zoo kom degreasing nrog cawv (lwm cov kuab tshuaj organic qee zaum pom zoo) los yog kev daws ntawm potash hauv dej (1 teaspoon ntawm hmoov ib khob dej). Kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua kom sai, yooj yim thiab sib npaug ntawm cov khoom siv nrog me me ntawm cov kuab tshuaj kom tsis txhob ua kom puas rau sab saum toj txheej ntawm cov khoom kho. Tom qab degreasing, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum cia cov tawv nqaij kom qhuav ua ntej pleev xim.

Qhov saum npoo yuav tsum pleev xim rau yuav tsum nruj kom cov acrylic nteg rau hauv ib txheej nyias nyias thiab dries tusyees.

Kev kos duab

Cov qauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog siv tau zoonrog ib tug yooj yim mem hluav, so nrog ib tug eraser. Yog tias koj tsis muaj txuj ci zoo rau kev kos duab, koj tuaj yeem siv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm los ntawm stencils - nrhiav cov khoom npaj los yog siv cov duab kos uas koj nyiam los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm, cov ntawv tshaj tawm, thiab lwm yam. Daim duab yog glued rau ntawm daim duab los qhia thiab txiav tawm raws contour.

Yog tias muaj qee cov kab ntxiv hauv, koj tuaj yeem txiav cov qauv ntxiv thiab ua rau ntau zaus.

Koj tuaj yeem muab cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj sia nyob rau ntawm daim duab los qhia, ua ib qho kev tawm ntawm lawv, tom qab ntawd qhuav lawv, ua tib zoo tshem cov jumpers ntawm cov leeg nrog txhuam thiab rov sau cov duab uas twb muaj nyob rau hauv nplooj.

Kub batik technique

Cov txheej txheem no yog qhov zoo tsis yog rau cov ntaub npuag, tab sis kuj rau tawv. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov txheej txheem yog siv cov kua paraffin rau saum npoo ntawm cov qauv (wax yog kim, tab sis tsis muaj tshuaj lom). Tom qab ntawd daim tawv nqaij tau pleev xim rau tag nrho nrog cov xim acrylic, koj tuaj yeem siv daim txhuam cev, tsis yog txhuam, qhov no yog lub suab nrov. Thiab cov khov paraffin tau yooj yim tshem tawm (uas yog, nws yog crumbled), tawm hauv cov qauv unpainted. Cov txheej txheem no tam sim no tau txais koob meej, vim nws yooj yim heev thiab siv tau yooj yim.

Txoj kev txhuam txhuam

Tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg yog pleev xim rau ntawm tawv " txhuam txhuam". Raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov txheej txheem kub batik, kev ua hauj lwm yog ua tiav nrog kua paraffin (ciab), tab sis nws yuav tsum tau sau tsuas yog ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm cov kua paraffin rau ntawm ib tug heev tawv txhuam kom cov qhab nia ntawm lub bristles ntawm txhuam nyob twj ywm. daim tawv nqaij thiab ib qho tsis sib xws ntug yog tsim. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem sau cov keeb kwm yav dhau nrog cov xim. Cov txheej txheem no tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov thawj kab ntawm cov tawv nqaij tsis pleev xim uas tseem nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm paraffin tom qab waxing.delete.

Spot painting technique

Taw tes pleev xim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij (taw tes rau taw tes) txawv ntawm lwm cov tswv yim hauv qhov kev kos duab tsis yog tag nrho, tab sis nrog kev pab los ntawm cov dots, uas yuav tsum yog tib qhov loj thiab nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm ib leeg. raws txoj kab ntawm daim duab kos los yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau. Qhov no yog ib qho kev mob siab ua haujlwm uas yuav tsum tau ua kom raug thiab ua siab ntev. Txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim txoj haujlwm, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov raj ntawm cov xim nrog lub qhov tshwj xeeb. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib thov los ntawm saum toj no thiab nqes mus kom tsis txhob smear qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Thaum ua cov duab kos, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov tshwm sim, vim qee zaum daim duab yuav tsum hloov qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov dots los yog hloov qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov xim kom pom ntau dua.

Xaiv cov xim acrylic

Tsis muaj teeb meem nrog cov xim pleev xim rau cov tawv nqaij niaj hnub no. Kev xaiv ntawm cov xim acrylic yog qhov loj heev - los ntawm cov uas siv los pleev xim rau lub facades ntawm lub tsev, ua cov khoom me me ntawm cov khoom kim heev. Peb kawm cov lus piav qhia rau cov xim koj nyiam thiab yuav nws. Nws yuav tsum tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev pleev xim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov nqi kuj tseem txawv nyob ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom. Tab sis txhua tus neeg pleev kob lossis tus kws kos duab uas ua haujlwm nrog cov xim yuav qhia ua haujlwm nrog acrylics ntawm tib lub koob thiab ib qho chaw tsim khoom rau ib daim duab. Qhov xwm txheej no tso cai rau koj los sib xyaw cov xim acrylic ntau xim, ua tiav cov xim uas xav tau yam tsis muaj teeb meem thiab kev poob siab.

Hom xim acrylic raudrawing

Muaj cov xim pleev xim acrylic thiab cov xim hlau, uas yog, nrog cov xim hlau. Muaj nyob rau hauv kub, nyiaj, bronze ntxoov. Cov kev sib txawv no kuj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov xim acrylic tuaj yeem ua matte thiab glossy. Thaum sib tov matte thiab glossy, gloss ntawm qhov sib tov feem ntau ploj mus.

Puas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog acrylic ntawm cov tawv hloov?

Raws li hauv kev pleev xim rau ntawm tawv, thev naus laus zis ntawm kev hloov pauv xim yog ua raws li cov cai tib yam, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov xim thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv pleev xim. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua ntej thov ib qho qauv rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov tawv nqaij. Kev ua haujlwm maj mam thiab kev xav nrog kev hloov pauv, nrog rau cov tawv nqaij, tsis tau muab tso tseg.

Qhov tsis txaus siab tshaj plaws thaum pleev xim rau ntawm tawv tawv yog qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm kev ua haujlwm tiav, qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom uas tau pleev xim rau. Tab sis yog tias xav tau, los ntawm kev xaiv txawm tias qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv, cov txiaj ntsig zoo tuaj yeem ua tiav. Tsis tas li, txoj kev no yuav pab koj kom tau txais cov kev paub uas xav tau los ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv hnyav thiab kim dua.

Parting words for beginners

Daim vis dis aus no yuav pab koj pib ntawm kev kho tawv nqaij zoo.

Txhua txoj haujlwm xuas tes ua ua rau muaj kev nplij siab thiab muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub tsev. Thiab ib tus neeg uas tsis tau ua qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los ntawm tes, piv txwv li, pleev xim nrog acrylic xim, tsis tsuas yog dhau los ua tus tsim, tab sis kuj qhia rau cov neeg tuaj saib lub ntiaj teb zoo kawg nkaus ntawm nws tus ntsuj plig los ntawm kev xaiv ib daim duab thiab xim.gamma.

Nws tsis yog qhov xwm txheej uas cov menyuam yaus nyiam cov khoom ua si qub lossis xuas tes ua, khoom ntawm cov kwv tij thiab cov muam, dua li tus qauv tsim los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom lag luam. Lub aura ntawm warmth emanating los ntawm handicrafts yog hnov ntau zog los ntawm cov me nyuam tshaj li cov neeg laus. Yog li ntawd, twv, muab pub dawb rein rau lub siab xav tsim. Tsis txhob poob siab yog tias tej yam tsis ua haujlwm tam sim ntawd. Sim dua thiab dua. Cia ob txhais tes ua ke nrog lub taub hau pab ua, yog tias tsis yog ib qho txuj ci, ces yog qhov nthuav thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.