Nosov Nikolai Nikolaevich: thaum yau, hluas thiab muaj tswv yim

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Nosov Nikolai Nikolaevich: thaum yau, hluas thiab muaj tswv yim
Nosov Nikolai Nikolaevich: thaum yau, hluas thiab muaj tswv yim

Video: Nosov Nikolai Nikolaevich: thaum yau, hluas thiab muaj tswv yim

Video: Nosov Nikolai Nikolaevich: thaum yau, hluas thiab muaj tswv yim
Video: Vim kev pluag thiaj swb koj rau luag. 10/31/2017 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Nosov Nikolai Nikolaevich yug hauv 1908, Kaum Ib Hlis 10, qub style. Nws thaum yau tau siv nyob rau hauv lub nroog Irpin. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawd nws yog ib tug railway chaw nres tsheb nyob ze Kyiv. Cov neeg nyob hauv Kyiv xauj dachas ntawm no rau lub caij ntuj sov, ua tsev, vim qhov xwm txheej hauv cheeb tsam no zoo nkauj heev. Qhov chaw nres tsheb nyob hauv thaj chaw hav zoov, ntawm ntug dej ntawm Irpen River. Niaj hnub no, nws yog ib lub nroog nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam Kyiv, zoo nkauj heev thiab cozy, nrog ntau lub tiaj ua si thiab alleys, so tsev, sanatoriums thiab boarding tsev. Nws yog tag nrho-Ukrainian kev noj qab haus huv chaw so nrog lub neej kev coj noj coj ua.

nosov nikolay
nosov nikolay

Ntxhais hmoob

Nikolai tsev neeg lub sijhawm ntawd muaj nws tus kheej, nws niam nws txiv thiab nws tus tij laug. Leej Txiv, Nikolai Petrovich, ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug kws kos duab, muab concerts raws li ib feem ntawm Siberian Tramps quartet, thiab qee zaum ncig xyuas. Niam, Varvara Nikolaevna, tau koom nrog kev tu vaj tse. Tus tij laug Peter yog Nikolai tus huab cua. Yog li ntawd, lawv ib txwm ua phooj ywg sib cais - thiab hauv kev ua si, thiab pranks, thiab nuv ntses, thiab mus ncig. Lub sijhawm tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb, zoo siab. Kev tuaj txog ntawm txiv yog ib lub caij so zoo rau cov kwv tij.

Lawv niam yog ib tug poj niam siab zoo. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog muaj kev ua si lossis lwm yam. Ntau xyoo tom qab, tus kws sau ntawv Nikolai NosovNyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm "Lub Secret ntawm lub hauv qab ntawm lub qhov dej" nws yuav piav txog lub sij hawm no nyob rau hauv ntau yam, mus rau lub brightness ntawm lub hnub, xim ntawm lub rooj ntaub ntawm lub veranda, qhov twg thaum sawv ntxov, me me thiab tsaug zog, nws khiav. mus haus tshuaj yej nrog nws niam. Thiab nws yuav paub meej tias yuav ua li cas, tej zaum, tus kws sau ntawv tau xav txog lub sijhawm ntawd, vim li cas nws thiaj li nqa lub cim xeeb no mus rau tag nrho nws lub neej. Thiab yuav ua li cas nws yog reflected nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov hauj lwm ntawm tus sau. Paub tias me ntsis tom qab, Nikolai muaj ib tug kwv thiab muam.

dab neeg ntawm nikolay nosov
dab neeg ntawm nikolay nosov

Kyiv

Thaum Nikolai Nosov muaj 6 xyoo, tsev neeg txiav txim siab tsiv mus rau Kyiv, raws li cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv gymnasium. Thiab cov theem tom ntej hauv lub neej ntawm tus kws sau ntawv yog tus kheej xya-xyoo gymnasium hauv nroog Kyiv. Kev kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv tau tshwm sim nrog ntau qib kev vam meej. Lub Sijhawm hloov: Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib ib, Lub Ob Hlis Revolution, ces lub Kaum Hli Ntuj kiv puag ncig, Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb … Tag nrho cov no tshwm sim thaum lub xyoo kawm ntawv ntawm Nikolai Nosov cov tub ntxhais kawm.

Tsis muaj zaub mov txaus, cua sov, khaub ncaws, chaw ua haujlwm, chaw ua haujlwm, kev thauj khoom nres. Tag nrho tsev neeg ntawm tus kws sau ntawv raug mob typhus. Lub gymnasium ua haujlwm, thiab cov kws qhia ntawv, txawm tias tsis puv, sim muab kev paub rau menyuam yaus. Tus kws sau ntawv muaj ntau yam haujlwm nyiam nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd: nws kawm ua si mandolin, sim nyiam nkauj violin, tab sis tawm txoj haujlwm no. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog cov phooj ywg, nws luam tawm X magazine, los yog es, ib phau ntawv txhua hli nrog cov dab neeg, duab, thiab dab neeg. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tau nyiam chess, ua yeeb yam, nrog nws tus tij laug mus rau txhua qhov kev ua yeeb yam uas nws txiv tau koom. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm tag nrho nws tau fascinated los ntawm chemistry. Txawm nrog ib tug phooj ywg hauv chav kawm, ua ke nws tsim ib chav kuaj ntawm qhov ntawdtom tsev.

Thiab yog li qhov kev txiav txim siab tuaj: tom qab xya xyoo, ua tiav lub tsev kawm ntawv yav tsaus ntuj kom tau txais kev kawm theem nrab, thiab tom qab ntawd nkag mus rau hauv lub koom haum Kyiv Polytechnic ntawm Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Chemistry. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm nws kawm nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj lub tsev kawm ntawv, Nosov Nikolai Nikolayevich tau mob siab rau kev yees duab thiab nkag mus rau lub Kyiv Art Institute nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis thiab yees duab department. Nws twb yog 1927, thiab ob xyoos tom qab Nikolai txiav txim siab hloov mus rau Moscow lub koom haum ntawm Cinematography.

Moscow

Xyoo 1932, cov tub ntxhais kawm Nosov Nikolai kawm tiav los ntawm lub koom haum thiab tau txais txoj haujlwm ntawm Soyuzkino ua tus thawj coj ntawm kev kawm, kev tshawb fawb nrov thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab animated. Tom qab ntawd nws tau sib yuav thiab muaj ib tug tub. Pib muaj tswv yim ua si. Xyoo 1943 nws tau txais lub xeev qhov khoom plig - Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Lub Hnub Qub Liab - rau cov yeeb yaj kiab kev cob qhia rau Red Army.

Peb tau paub tus kws sau ntawv txoj haujlwm txij li thaum yau. Txhua tus menyuam kawm ntawv Soviet thaum yau muaj cov phau ntawv Nikolai Nosov hauv nws lub txee dai khaub ncaws lossis rooj. Ib txhia ntawm lawv muaj o ntawm lub sij hawm mus rau lub sij hawm, nplooj nplooj. Ntau tus tau nyeem thiab rov nyeem cov dab neeg lom zem, lub teeb, zoo ntawm Nikolai Nosov. Ntxiv rau cov phau ntawv, nws luam tawm nyob rau hauv cov phau ntawv Magazine "Murzilka", "Koster", nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm "Pionerskaya Pravda". Thawj qhov kev tshaj tawm ntawm nws txoj haujlwm tau tshwm sim xyoo 1938.

Nikolai pib nws txoj haujlwm los ntawm kev sau cov dab neeg "Entertainers", "Live Hat", "Ducumbers", "Mishkin's porridge" thiab lwm yam. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog sau nyob rau hauv lub collection "Knock-knock-knock", uas tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv 1945. Tom ntej no tau saunovels "Zoo siab tsev neeg", "Vitya Maleev nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab nyob rau hauv tsev" (rau zaj dab neeg kawg, tus kws sau ntawv tau txais ib lub xeev khoom plig). Tus kws sau ntawv tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm lub xeev tom ntej hauv xyoo 1969 rau cov dab neeg dab neeg tshiab, ib qho trilogy tsim nyob rau hauv tsib caug xyoo. Nws qhia txog kev taug txuj kev nyuaj ntawm cov neeg me nyob hauv Paj Lub Nroog. Ib feem ntawm cov ntawv tshiab no tau raug hu los ntawm Nikolai Nosov: "Dunno hauv Sunny City", "Adventures ntawm Dunno thiab Nws Cov Phooj Ywg", "Dunno on the Moon".

nikolay nosov duno
nikolay nosov duno

Lub nroog tshav ntuj tshaj plaws thiab muaj paj tshaj plaws uas nyob hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm tus kws sau ntawv zoo li yog qhov chaw yug thiab loj hlob.

Cov phau ntawv Nikolai Nosov
Cov phau ntawv Nikolai Nosov

Nyeem nws tej hauj lwm, ib tug yuav nkag siab tias tus neeg zoo, txawj ntse thiab lub luag hauj lwm yog tus sau. Nws tuaj yeem pom tias Nikolai yog ib tug neeg muaj lub siab loj, muaj lub siab xav pab txhua tus, qhia cov neeg ruam. Txij li thaum yau, nws tau paub qhov txawv ntawm cov cwj pwm zoo li no. Lawv tuaj yeem pom thaum nws rub nws tus kwv yau mus kawm ntawv lossis thaum nws qhia cov menyuam tsis muaj tsev nyob nyeem paj huam kom lawv txoj haujlwm yooj yim rau yav tom ntej. Los yog thaum twg, tom qab tsov rog, rau cov menyuam yaus uas dim ntawm kev ua phem, nws pib sau dab neeg thiab dab neeg tshiab rau kev kawm. Kev saib xyuas thiab kev hlub rau tib neeg, kev xav hauv tsev, Kuv xav tias, yog nyob rau hauv txhua txoj haujlwm ntawm Nikolai Nosov.

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