2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Ntawm Lavxias teb sab kws sau ntawv Mikhail Uspensky nyuam qhuav tawm hauv ntiaj teb no. Nws nyob tsuas yog 64 xyoo xwb. Tab sis muaj nws phau ntawv uas muaj ntau yam tseem tsis tau nyeem.
Biography Facts
Tus sau yav tom ntej, Uspensky Mikhail Glebovich, yug hauv xyoo 1950 hauv Altai nroog Barnaul thaum ub. Tus txiv neej hluas tau pom qhov saj ntawm cov ntawv nyeem thaum ntxov, nrog rau lub siab xav paub nws tus kheej hauv cov lus qhia no. Nws thawj qhov kev tshaj tawm poetic tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xeev lub sijhawm xov xwm, thaum Mikhail tsuas yog kaum xya xyoo. Qhov no tau txiav txim siab nws txoj kev ua neej yav tom ntej.
Mikhail Uspensky tau txais nws txoj kev kawm txuj ci ntawm Kws Qhia Ntawv Xov Xwm ntawm Irkutsk University, yog ib lub tsev kawm qub tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev hwm tshaj plaws hauv Siberia.
Into great literature
Txoj kev mus rau kev vam meej tsis tshua yooj yim. Mikhail Uspensky, uas nws cov phau ntawv niaj hnub no tau lees paub ob qho tib si los ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv thiab los ntawm cov neeg nyeem dav dav, xav tias nws tus kheej yog tus kws sau ntawv ua tiav hauv xyoo 1988, thaum nws thawj phau ntawv, ib phau ntawm cov dab neeg luv luv "The Evil Eye", tau luam tawm hauv Krasnoyarsk.. Thiab ua ntej ntawd, muaj ntau xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm nyuaj, kev ua haujlwm khib thiab tsis tshua muajCov ntawv tshaj tawm, feem ntau hauv Siberian periodicals. Tab sis cov dab neeg los ntawm kev sau tau zoo los ntawm ob qho tib si nyeem thiab cov neeg sau ntawv thuam. Qee tus ntawm lawv pib ua lub neej ywj pheej - lawv tau ua los ntawm theem los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm kev sib tham.
Qhov kev vam meej thawj zaug no tau dhau los ua qhov kev txhawb nqa zoo rau tus kws sau ntawv kom muaj tswv yim ntxiv. Thiab lub sijhawm los hloov cov kev coj ntawm vector ntawm lawv lub zog muaj tswv yim rau kev tshawb fawb tsis tseeb, nrog rau qhov uas feem ntau hu ua "fantasy". Lub sijhawm ntawd, hom ntawv no tsis yog qhov tshwm sim dav dav. Cov pej xeem nyuam qhuav pib nrog Tolkien's classics.
Ib hom kev sib xyaw thiab kev sib txawv ntawm kev sib txawv
Mikhail Uspensky nws tus kheej, uas nws cov phau ntawv feem ntau hu ua science ntawv tseeb los ntawm cov neeg thuam, tsis kam lees paub txog thaj tsam meej ntawm cov ntawv nyeem. Xws li kev sib cais, raws li tus kws sau ntawv, ua rau txo qis lub peev xwm ntawm thawj qhov kev xav rau kev muaj tswv yim, uas tus kws sau ntawv qhib ib daim ntawv dawb paug lossis kov lub computer keyboard. Thiab cov synthesis ntawm ntau yam sib txawv opens li tshiab, yav tas los unexplored expressive possibilities rau tus creator. Nws yog precisely los ntawm lub embodiment ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab mus kom ze hais tias xws li ib tug atypical tus neeg sawv cev ntawm Lavxias teb sab science ntawv tseeb li Mikhail Uspensky feem ntau kom meej meej pom nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab science ntawv tseeb. Tag nrho cov sau phau ntawv yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lawv tsis muaj ib thaj tsam ntawm kev npau suav thiab kev muaj tiag, ntawm cov ntawv tseeb thiab lub neej niaj hnub.
Txoj kevnrog rau cov qualities lawv yog nthuav rau ib tug xav nyeem ntawv uas hlub intrigue thiab unpredictability ntawm zajlus twists. Cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg nyeem yog cov dab neeg zoo li no los ntawm Mikhail Uspensky li "Saib rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm dab" thiab "Lub Peb Hlis Ntuj ntawm Cov Ntseeg"
Nyob hauv zej zog science ntawv tseeb
Txhua tus kws sau ntawv zoo siab pom tias nws nyeem tau thiab nkag siab los ntawm cov pej xeem uas nws cov haujlwm tau hais. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom tau txais kev lees paub los ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv uas ua haujlwm tib yam thiab yog cov neeg sib tw hauv kev tawm tsam rau kev mloog ntawm cov neeg nyeem. Mikhail Uspensky nyob rau hauv qhov kev nkag siab no yog ib tug txiv neej zoo siab - nws cov kev pab cuam rau nws nyiam hom ntawv nyeem tau lees paub nyob rau hauv lub zej zog ntawm science ntawv tseeb sau nyob rau hauv lub siab tshaj plaws qib. Rov qab rau xyoo 1993, nws tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog nws tus kheej qhov khoom plig los ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws coryphaeus ntawm ib hom ntawv - Boris Natanovich Strugatsky. Lub Honorary regalia hu ua "Bronze Snail". Thiab nws nyob deb ntawm ib leeg xwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, Boris Strugatsky tau foom koob hmoov rau nws cov npoj yaig yau ntawm lub hnub nyoog thiab txoj haujlwm nyob rau hauv hierarchy mus txuas ntxiv lub voj voog ntawm cov dab neeg qub txog Lub Ntiaj Teb Hnub Nyoog. Zaj dab neeg no hu ua "Snake's Milk". Nws txuas ntxiv cov ntsiab lus thiab cov duab los ntawm cov phau ntawv ntawm Strugatsky cov kwv tij.
Thiab kawg txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb uas Mikhail Uspensky tswj kom ua tiav yog qhov tshiab "Bogatyrism ntawm Kostya Zhikharev". Qhov no yog ib phau ntawv nyob rau hauv fantasy hom ntawm Slavic ntsiab lus. Cov cim ntawm Lavxias teb sab tales thiab ancient Slavic epics yog dav sawv cev nyob rau hauv nws.
Publicposition
Rau txhua qhov kev tsis txaus siab ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm cov duab sau ntawv, Mikhail Uspensky tsis tuaj yeem nyob deb ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab cov txheej txheem kev nom kev tswv hauv Lavxias. Kev siv zog ntawm kev nyiam kev nom kev tswv thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb tau mus txog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj no ntawm 2011-2012, thaum lub sij hawm kev xaiv tsa nom tswv thiab thawj tswj hwm. Niaj hnub no, Mikhail feem ntau tuaj yeem pom ntawm kev tawm tsam thiab kev tawm tsam. Nws koom nrog tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg tawm tsam tsis muaj xwm txheej ntawm kev nom kev tswv uas muaj nyob hauv lub tebchaws. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog qhov xav tsis thoob me ntsis tias hauv nws cov ntawv sau ntawv Mikhail Uspensky yuav luag tsis qhia nws qhov kev nyiam ua nom tswv hauv txhua txoj kev.
Pom zoo:
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Emir Kusturica yog ib qho ntawm ob peb tus neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab ywj pheej tam sim no uas sib npaug ntawm verge ntawm lub ntsiab thiab hauv av. Nws paintings txaus siab rau cov neeg thuam thiab cov neeg tuaj saib
"Tus kws sau paj huam tuag" Lermontov nqe lus "Tus kws sau paj huam tuag". Lermontov muab rau leej twg "Kev tuag ntawm tus kws sau paj huam"?
Thaum xyoo 1837, tau kawm txog kev tuag ntawm kev tuag, lub qhov txhab tuag, thiab tom qab ntawd kev tuag ntawm Pushkin, Lermontov tau sau cov kev quaj ntsuag "Tus kws sau paj huam tuag …", nws nws tus kheej twb muaj npe nrov hauv kev sau ntawv. Muaj tswv yim biography Mikhail Yurievich pib thaum ntxov, nws cov paj huam romantic hnub rov qab mus rau 1828-1829
Tus kws sau ntawv, tus kws sau ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab tus kws sau ntawv Eduard Volodarsky: biography, muaj tswv yim
Eduard Volodarsky yog ib tus kws tshaj lij tshaj lij ntawm kev lag luam yeeb yaj kiab hauv tsev. Stanislav Govorukhin, Alexei German thiab Nikita Mikhalkov, ua ke nrog Volodarsky, nthuav cov neeg tuaj saib nrog ntau tshaj ib tug masterpiece
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Andrey Usachev yog menyuam yaus tus kws sau ntawv, kws sau paj huam thiab tus kws sau ntawv. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv lub voj voog thaum lub sij hawm nyuaj, thaum tag nrho cov paj huam zoo raug tsim thiab cov nkauj tau sau tag nrho. Lwm tus kws sau ntawv hauv nws qhov chaw yuav tau mus rau hauv qab ntawm cov ntawv nyeem ntev dhau los: los tsim kev thuam ntawm menyuam yaus cov ntawv nyeem lossis kev tshaj tawm. Thiab Andrey Usachev tau teem caij rau kev ua haujlwm hnyav