2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Kev ua si "Kev Sib Yuav" los ntawm Gogol Nikolai Vasilievich ib zaug ua rau muaj ntau yam lus xaiv, thuam thiab sib tham. Nws tau sau nyob rau hauv 1842, tus sau tau raug liam tias piav txog lub neej ntawm "cov neeg me", uas tsis tau txais thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Nikolai Vasilyevich nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm nws tej hauj lwm ua petty tub ceev xwm los yog tub lag luam heroes, tham txog lawv cov teeb meem, kev txhawj xeeb, nyiam thiab cwj pwm, thaum nws tsis embellish kev muaj tiag.
Zaj ua si "Kev Sib Yuav" by Gogol
Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm zaj dab neeg yog Agafya Tikhonovna, tus ntxhais ntawm tus tub lag luam, uas tau txiav txim siab nrhiav tus nraug vauv tsim nyog nrog kev pab los ntawm matchmaker Fekla Ivanovna. Lub ntsiab contenders rau tes thiab lub plawv ntawm tus nkauj nyab enviable yog tus thawj coj Yaichnitsa, lub tsev hais plaub adviser Podkolesin, tus neeg tsav nkoj Zhevakin thiab infantry tub ceev xwm Anuchkin. Agafya Tikhonovna muaj nws tus kheej cov cai rau nws tus txij nkawm yav tom ntej, vim hais tias nws tsis yog leej twg, tab sis tus ntxhais ntawm ib tug tub lag luam ntawm peb guild. Tus txiv yuav tsum yogNobleman.
Tus kws sau ntawv tau piav qhia meej txog tus heroine thiab hauv nws daim duab tau sau tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntxhais ntawm chav kawm no. Agafya Tikhonovna tsis ua dab tsi rau hnub kawg, zaum hauv tsev, indulged nyob rau hauv npau suav ntawm ib tug xaiv thiab dhuav. Nikolai Vasilyevich qhia qhov tsis muaj kev kawm thiab kev tsis paub ntawm cov tub lag luam ib puag ncig, vim hais tias tus poj niam tsis muaj kev cia siab ntseeg kev ntseeg thiab kev qhia hmoov zoo, nws tsim nws lub neej, pib ntawm lawv xwb.
Gogol tau xaiv lub ntsiab lus yooj yim heev thiab tsis zoo rau nws qhov kev ua si. "Kev sib yuav" - ib tsab ntawv qhia txog tus cwj pwm ntawm "tus txiv neej me" rau kev sib yuav. Los ntawm ib sab ntawm tus nkauj nyab, hais tias los ntawm ib sab ntawm tus nraug vauv tsis muaj txawm ib tug hint ntawm kev xav, lawv tsis txawm nco ib leeg lub npe. Lwm qhov tseem ceeb - khoom plig, lub npe, lub meej mom sab nraud. Cov neeg no mus txog kev xaiv tus khub lub neej zoo li lawv tab tom yuav qee yam lossis khoom rooj tog.
Tus cwj pwm ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb rau kev sib yuav
Gogol's "Kev Sib Yuav" qhia tias qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb hauv nws lub neej txhais li cas rau tus thawj coj me me. Thaum Podkolesin txiav txim siab mus yuav, nws pheej xav txog kev sib yuav, tab sis tus nkauj nyab tsis thab nws tag nrho, nws txhawj xeeb txog nws cov khoom plig, tus txiv neej tseem tsis nco qab lub npe ntawm nws tus khub. Tus thawj coj ntseeg hais tias nws tau ua ib kauj ruam loj heev, txhawb nqa nws tsis yog hauv nws lub qhov muag xwb, tab sis kuj nyob hauv qhov muag ntawm lwm tus. Podkolesin tam sim ntawd tham txog nws qhov kev txiav txim siab yuav tus kws tsim khau, tus kws xaws khaub ncaws, vim tias txhua tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig yuav tsum txaus siab thiab hwm nws txoj haujlwm.
Tus nkauj nyab kuj tsis nyob hauv qhov pom kev zoonthuav tawm los ntawm Gogol. "Kev sib yuav", cov cim tseem ceeb uas xav tsis thoob nrog kev ua siab phem thiab kev dag, qhia txog kev tsim lub neej ntawm "cov neeg me". Agafya Tikhonovna xaiv ib tug nraug vauv, pib los ntawm cov yam ntxwv sab nraud, thiab tsis yog lub ntiaj teb sab hauv ntawm ib tug neeg. Nws kho cov neeg thov zoo li yam, sim muab cov duab zoo sib xws: yog tias koj nqa Ivan Kuzmich lub qhov ntswg, Nikanor Ivanovich daim di ncauj, Ivan Pavlovich lub corpulence thiab B altazar B altazarych swagger, ces tus nkauj nyab yuav tsis yig mus yuav.
Gogol's "Kev Sib Yuav" nthuav tawm qhov chaw thiab kev dag ntawm cov neeg no. Lawv tsis muaj lub tswv yim tias koj yuav tsum tau sib yuav tsuas yog tias koj muaj kev khuv leej, kev hwm, kev hlub rau ib tug neeg. Yog vim li ntawd Nikolai Vasilyevich ntsib ob peb tus neeg zoo siab hauv nws ib puag ncig.
Pom zoo:
Cov yam ntxwv sib piv ntawm Andrei Bolkonsky thiab Pierre Bezukhov. Qhov zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm tus phab ej ntawm L. Tolstoy tus tshiab "Kev Tsov Rog thiab Kev Thaj Yeeb"
Pierre thiab Andrei Bolkonsky sawv ntawm peb ua tus sawv cev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm xyoo pua 19th. Lawv txoj kev hlub rau Niam Mab Liab yog nquag. Nyob rau hauv lawv, Lev Nikolayevich embodied nws tus cwj pwm rau lub neej: koj yuav tsum ua neej nyob tag nrho, ib txwm thiab yooj yim, ces nws yuav ua ncaj ncees. Koj tuaj yeem ua tau thiab yuav tsum ua yuam kev, tso txhua yam thiab pib dua. Tiamsis kev thaj yeeb yog kev tuag ntawm sab ntsuj plig
"Kev Sib Yuav": ib qho ntsiab lus. "Kev sib yuav", Gogol N.V
Hauv cov ntawv sau ntawv, cov ncauj lus feem ntau pom: "Cov ntsiab lus ("Kev sib yuav", Gogol)". Tus sau sau ua hauj lwm nrog satire, cim, depicting lub realism ntawm lub neej ntawm nobility nyob rau hauv lub xeev. Tam sim no qhov kev ua si no raug suav hais tias yog classic. Kab lus no yuav qhia txog kev ua si "Kev Sib Yuav". Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua hauj lwm (Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol Ameslikas hu ua "Grooms") yuav qhib me ntsis daim ntaub thaiv ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau pom nyob rau theem ntawm lub ua yeeb yam
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