2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Lawv hais tias me ntsis Salvatore pleev xim nws thawj daim duab thaum muaj hnub nyoog kaum xyoo. Nws zoo li lub impressionistic toj roob hauv pes thiab tau pleev xim rau ntawm lub rooj ntoo nrog cov xim roj yooj yim. Dali zaum hauv ib chav me me rau hnub kawg, thiab thaum muaj hnub nyoog kaum plaub nws cov txuj ci tseem ceeb tshaj tawm tau coj los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tiag tiag, thiab Dali cov duab kos duab - kev paub meej ntawm kev tua.
Painting, ntawv nyeem, xinesmas
Xyoo 1921, Salvador nkag mus rau Academy of Fine Arts hauv Madrid. Nyob rau hauv lub 30s, tus hluas artist qhuas cov hauj lwm ntawm lub Futurists, tab sis twb tau xav txog kev tsim nws tus kheej style nyob rau hauv kos duab. Cov ntawv nyeem tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Salvador Dali. Nws sau thiab tshaj tawm nws tej hauj lwm txog cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo ntawm ntau lub sijhawm, ntsib thiab ua phooj ywg tus kws sau paj huam Lorca. Ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb hauv txhua yam uas nws kov: kev paub nrog Luis Bonuel tau ua lub sijhawm rau lawv txoj haujlwm sib koom ua ke tom qab xyoo (Lub Andalusian Dog hauv 1929 thiab Lub Hnub nyoog Golden hauv 1931 tau sau raws li cov ntawv sau ntawm tus kws kos duab zoo).
Kev cuam tshuam ntawm cubism thiab thawj qhov kev nthuav qhia
Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 30s, kev saib xyuas ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas artist tau riveted rau cubism thiab tsim ntawm lwm tus neeg txawj ntse - PabloPicasso. Yog li, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov style thiab txoj kev ntawm Dali painting "Cov Hluas Hluas" (1923), ib tug ntshiab cawv ntawm cov kev taw qhia yuav taug qab. Nyob rau hauv 1925, tus kheej exhibition ntawm tus artist tshwm sim. Nws nthuav tawm 27 daim duab kos duab thiab ntau daim duab kos los ntawm Salvador Dali. Cov paintings yog ib qho kev vam meej thiab yog nrog los ntawm tus tswv outrageous. Thiab xyoo 1926, Salvador tau tsiv mus rau Paris, uas muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau tus kws kos duab yav tom ntej.
Surrealism
Nyob hauv Paris, cov tub ntxhais hluas ua yeeb yam koom nrog ib pab pawg neeg surrealists coj los ntawm Henri Burton, uas zoo siab ua rau cov pej xeem xav tsis thoob nrog ntau yam kev ua thiab kev coj ua phem. Ib qho kev taw qhia tshiab hauv kev kos duab ua tiav qhov kev xav ntawm El Salvador. Dali's tshiab paintings - "Nyob zoo dua li ntshav", "Cia li kaj siab lug" - muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm aesthetics ntawm surrealism. Cov yeeb yaj kiab uas tau hais dhau los, raug tua hauv tib txoj leeg, raug tso tawm: Andalusian Dog. Thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1929, surrealism tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis rau ntau qhov kev tawm tsam thiab tsis lees txais kev kos duab.
Gala
Xyoo 1929, Dali ntsib Elena Dyakonova (Gala), uas tau los ua tus kws kos duab muse rau ntau xyoo. Xyoo 1930, Dali cov duab kos duab tsis pom lub sij hawm, Kev Cia Siab ntawm Kev Nco thiab lwm tus ua rau nws muaj koob meej thiab muaj koob meej. Thiab Gala thaum kawg tau sib nrauj los ntawm Paul Eluard, nws tus poj niam nws yog qhov tseeb, thiab yuav ib tus kws kos duab nto moo (1934). Ua ntej me ntsis, tus kws kos duab tawg nrog pab pawg Breton, tshaj tawm nws lub npe nrov: "Surrealism yog kuv!"
Salvador Dali: Paintings
Metamorphoses of Narcissus (1937) yog ib qho ntawm cov kos duab nto moo tshaj plaws. Lub ntsiab ntawm painting yog ncaj qha mus rau lub philosophy ntawm kos duab. Ib txhij nrog daim ntaub, cov ntawv nyeem "Metamorphoses ntawm Narcissus. Lub ntsiab lus Paranoid", uas nyob rau hauv lem yog ib tug txuas ntxiv ntawm kev ua hauj lwm "Conquest ntawm lub Irrational", qhov twg Dali tsim nws txoj kev xav ntawm paranoid-critical txoj kev nyob rau hauv kos duab.
Dali rub Narcissus nyo hau los ntawm dej. Tus cwj pwm saib nws. Nyob ze yog lub pob zeb tawg, rov hais dua cov txheej txheem ntawm tus phab ej ntawm zaj dab neeg, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nws kuj zoo li lub dos nrog paj loj hlob los ntawm nws. Nyob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau yog ib pawg ntawm liab qab, thiab ib tug thib peb narcissistic daim duab tshwm nyob rau hauv lub qab ntug. Xws li originality thiab tsis meej pem hauv kev txhais cov duab ntawm Narcissus (nrog rau ntau cov duab ntawm cov duab kos duab) yuav tsum tau piav qhia ntxiv. Salvador txawm sau ib zaj paj huam rau nws daim duab.
Dali kaw
Nyob rau hauv cov duab tom ntej, xws li "Atomic Leda", "Christ of St. Juan de la Cruz", "The Last Supper", "Sodom nws tus kheej txaus siab ntawm ib tug dawb huv nkauj qhe" thiab ntau lwm tus, tus kws kos duab txuas ntxiv ua rau cov pej xeem poob siab, tsim cov cai ntawm "nuclear mysticism" ", thiab cov neeg thuam ntawm txhua tus kab txaij vied nrog ib leeg los nrog cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov duab kos rau Dali tsim nyog ntawm kev txawj ntse zoo. Tab sis kuj nkag mus rau qhov kev xaav ntawm ib tug neeg zoo tib yam.
Pom zoo:
A series ntawm phau ntawv los ntawm Elena Zvezdnaya "Txoj Cai Ntawm Lub Zog": nyeem ntawv xaj, piav qhia luv luv
Elena Zvezdnaya yog tus kws sau ntawv Lavxias paub zoo ntawm cov kiv cua ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua, lom zem thiab nyiam kev npau suav. Lub npe tiag tsis paub. Nws tau txais ob qho kev kawm qib siab - keeb kwm thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws, uas pab nws ntau heev hauv kev tsim cov phau ntawv ntiaj teb thiab sau cov cim. Kev coj tus cwj pwm ntawm nws txoj haujlwm yog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb, qee tus neeg thuam nws, lwm tus nyeem "ntawm cov lus dag", tab sis kuj muaj cov kiv cua tseeb
"Venice" - painting los ntawm Aivazovsky: piav qhia thiab piav qhia luv luv
"Venice" - ib daim duab los ntawm I. Aivazovsky, uas tau mus xyuas lub nroog no thaum ntxov 1840s. Qhov kev mus ncig no tau dhau los ua qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv nws txoj haujlwm, txij li tom qab Venetian motifs tau pom cov lus teb ntawm lub canvases ntawm tus kws kos duab nto moo
Paintings los ntawm Alexander Shilov nrog lub npe, piav qhia ntawm paintings
Yog tias koj xav qhuas cov duab ntawm cov neeg nto moo thiab zoo tib yam, ua tib zoo saib cov duab ntawm Alexander Shilov. Tsim lwm txoj hauj lwm, nws qhia nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej, tus cwj pwm, lub siab xav ntawm ib tug neeg
Paintings los ntawm Apollinary Vasnetsov: piav qhia luv luv
Cov kab lus no mob siab rau kev tshuaj xyuas luv luv ntawm ntau cov duab los ntawm A. Vasnetsov. Kev ua haujlwm qhia txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm hom thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg
Paul Gauguin, paintings: piav qhia, keeb kwm ntawm creation. Zoo kawg paintings los ntawm Gauguin
Paul Gauguin, tus kws kos duab Fab Kis zoo tshaj plaws, yug rau lub Rau Hli 7, 1848. Nws yog tus sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm post-impressionism nyob rau hauv kos duab ntawm painting. Nws raug suav hais tias yog tus tswv tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov hu ua "Island" style ntawm kos duab kos duab
