2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Ib tus neeg nto moo tshaj plaws yog Aesop thiab Krylov. Cov neeg zoo no tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib txoj haujlwm hu ua zaj dab neeg "Hma thiab Me Nyuam Yaj." Cov zajlus ntawm ob yam zoo sib xws, tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv. Ua ntej, koj tuaj yeem xav txog qhov tsim ntawm Greek fabulist thaum ub. Tsis zoo li kev ua hauj lwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab paj huam, Aesop zaj dab neeg yog sau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm prose. Muaj lwm qhov txawv qhov txawv.
Aesop's "Hma thiab Lamb" zaj dab neeg
zaj pib ntawm tus hma pom tus menyuam yaj. Nws carelessly haus dej los ntawm tus dej. Tus hma xav tuaj nrog kev zam txim uas yuav pab nws noj tus menyuam yaj. Tus neeg tua tsiaj tau nce mus rau tus dej. Nws hais tias tus menyuam yaj tau nplawm dej thiab nws haus tsis tau. Nws pib zam txim tsis muaj zog, vim nws tau sawv hauv qab qhov tam sim no thiab NW nyuam qhuav kov dej nrog nws daim di ncauj, yog li nws ua tsis tau. Ces tus hma txawm los hais lus tshiab. Raws li nws hais, xyoo tas los tus menyuam yaj cem nws txiv nrog lus phem. Nws tsis kam lees qhov kev liam no, piav qhia tias nws tsis yog yug los, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem thuam leej twg. Tom qab ntawd tus neeg tua tsiaj tau tso lub npog ntsej muag ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua rau kev ncaj ncees. Nws txawm yuav noj nws cov tsiaj los txawm yog nws txawj zam txim rau nws tus kheej.
Raws li Aesop zaj dab neeg "Hmab thiab Me Nyuam Yaj" qhia, tus neeg phem tseem yuav ua phem yog tias nws tau npaj, txawm tias muaj kev zam txim ncaj ncees. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem xav txog yuav ua li cas lwm tus neeg Fabulist sau rau ntawm lub ncauj lus no ntau pua xyoo tom qab.
Ivan Krylov sau txog tib rooj plaub
Zaj dab neeg "Hma thiab Me Nyuam Yaj" tau sau los ntawm Ivan Andreevich hauv daim ntawv poetic. Tus menyuam yaj los rau hauv kwj dej haus. Ib tug hma tshaib plab pom nws. Nws tsis tau noj cov tsiaj tam sim ntawd, tab sis txiav txim siab ua raws li txoj cai yuav luag, ua tus neeg liam. Thaum xub thawj, tus neeg tua tsiaj hais tias tus menyuam yaj tabtom muddy dej. Nws yog neeg ncaj ncees heev. Tom qab tag nrho, nws haus dej hauv qhov chaw qis ntawm tus kwj deg, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov no. Tus hma thiaj li tuaj nrog lub tswv yim tias tus menyuam yaus ua phem rau nws lub caij ntuj sov ua ntej kawg. Tus menyuam yaj hais tias nws tseem tsis tau yug los. Toothy tsis tso tseg thiab liam tus menyuam ntawm qhov tseeb tias, yog li ntawd, nws yog nws tus tij laug uas tau tawm tsam nws. Qhov no yog li cas tus hma thiab tus menyuam yaj ua kev sib cav sib ceg. Cov lus dab neeg xaus nrog tus neeg tua tsiaj paub txog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm nws qhov kev zam rau kev ua tsis zoo, lees tias nws tsuas yog xav noj. Txoj hmoo ntawm cov khau khiab tau kaw.
Sib piv ntawm ob txoj haujlwm
Krylov zaj dab neeg "Hma thiab Me Nyuam Yaj" yog qhov zoo sib xws hauv zaj lus rau Aesop ntawm tib lub npe. Nws txawv nyob rau hauv hais tias nws yog sau nyob rau hauv nqe, thaum nws pib muaj ib tug xaus. Nws hais tias cov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov muaj zog yog ib txwm mus liam. Muaj ntau cov pov thawj rau qhov no hauv keeb kwm. Aesop txoj haujlwm kuj ua rau qhov xaus no.
Pom zoo:
Zaj dab neeg hais txog me nyuam yaus thiab niam txiv. Funny dab neeg los ntawm lub neej ntawm cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv kindergarten thiab tsev kawm ntawv
Nyob zoo - me nyuam yaus! Carelessness, pranks, games, nyob mus ib txhis "vim li cas" thiab, ntawm chav kawm, funny dab neeg los ntawm lub neej ntawm cov me nyuam - funny, nco, ua rau koj luag ntxhi involuntarily. Cov dab neeg funny txog cov menyuam yaus thiab lawv niam lawv txiv, nrog rau lub neej ntawm cov menyuam yaus hauv kindergarten thiab tsev kawm ntawv - nws yog qhov kev xaiv no uas yuav txhawb koj thiab rov qab los rau koj thaum yau ib pliag
Kev coj ncaj ncees ntawm zaj dab neeg "Hma thiab Me Nyuam Yaj". Kev tsom xam thiab cov ntsiab lus
Txoj kev ua ntau yam nyob mus ib txhis. Lawv muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm qub, tsis tau poob lawv qhov tseeb txawm tias tam sim no. Cov no suav nrog "Hma thiab Me Nyuam Yaj". Thawj zaug, cov Greek fabulist Aesop thaum ub tau hais txog lawv
Biography thiab ua hauj lwm ntawm Karamzin N. M. Cov npe ntawm Karamzin tej hauj lwm
Ib tus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws sentimentalists nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv, historian, kws sau paj lug, kws sau ntawv, reformer Karamzin Nikolai Mikhailovich tswj ua thiab redo ntau npaum li cas nyob rau hauv nws lub neej li lwm tus yuav tsis tau ua nyob rau hauv peb centuries
Nco txog cov classics: zaj dab neeg "Hma thiab Me Nyuam Yaj", Krylov thiab Aesop
Krylov sau nws zaj dab neeg "Hma thiab Me Nyuam Yaj" raws li zaj dab neeg tsim los ntawm Aesop. Nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, nws muaj tswv yim reworked ntau tshaj ib tug paub zoo zaj dab neeg, tsim nyob rau hauv nws lub hauv paus ib tug thawj, thawj ua hauj lwm. Aesop zaj dab neeg muaj li no: ib tug menyuam yaj haus dej los ntawm tus dej. Tus hma pom nws thiab txiav txim siab noj nws
Geometry hauv painting: qhov zoo nkauj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntshiab, keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm style, artists, lub npe ntawm tej hauj lwm, kev loj hlob thiab foundations
Geometry thiab painting tau ua ib sab rau ntau tshaj ib puas xyoo. Nyob rau hauv txawv eras ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kos duab, geometry coj txawv guises, tej zaum tshwm sim raws li spatial projections, tej zaum kuj yog ib tug kos duab khoom ntawm nws tus kheej. Nws yog qhov zoo kawg nkaus li kev kos duab thiab kev tshawb fawb tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ib leeg, txhawb kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm ob qho tib si