Mordovian kws sau paj lug Vladimir Nesterov: biography thiab creativity

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Mordovian kws sau paj lug Vladimir Nesterov - tus sau ntawm cov lus hu ua patriotic, philologist, publicist. Tus tswv cuab ntawm Cov Neeg Sau Ntawv 'Union ntawm Russia.

Rau txhua tus neeg uas txawm tias qee zaus tau paub txog nws txoj haujlwm, nws yuav pom tseeb tias Vladimir Nesterov yog tus kws sau paj huam ntawm nws lub tebchaws, niam txiv, xeev. Nws yog tus tswv ntawm patriotic odes, lyrical-epic paj huam, paj huam mob siab rau cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej niaj hnub. Muaj tswv yim cia, uas tus kws sau paj lug Vladimir Nesterov mus txog, biography (nrog yees duab) tseem tsis tau piav nyob rau hauv kom meej.

Vladimir Nesterov - pej xeem singer

Txhua tus neeg Lavxias paub cov npe ntawm A. S. Pushkin, N. A. Nekrasov, S. A. Yesenin, A. A. Blok. Cov no yog cov kws sau paj huam zoo uas tau muab lawv lub suab rau tib neeg. Nrog A. S. Pushkin, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus lus pib. N. A. Nekrasov thiab Sergei Yesenin qhia lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thiab lub neej ntawm cov neeg pluag rau hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv, kev ua siab loj thiab kev ua siab loj tau hnov hauv cov paj huam ntawm A. A. Blok. Lavxias teb sab multinational, clatter ntawm Scythian nees, kev ua si ntawm Tatar ntshav.

Tab sis dhau ntawm cov kws sau paj huam zoo, muaj cov kws sau ntawv thib ob uas tsis tshua tau hais txog qhov tseeb.

Cov kws sau paj lug zoo li no muaj txuj ci, lawv muaj keeb kwm, lawv muaj tus cwj pwm. Lawv txoj hauj lwm tsis yog ntau yam zoo li kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg txawj ntse, lawv lub suab nrov dua thiab yooj yim dua, tab sis, txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov tseeb xws li versifiers - cov kws sau paj huam ntawm qhov kev txiav txim thib ob, uas ib txwm muaj thiab tseem muaj lub hwj chim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov kws sau paj huam. lub siab ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tiam ntawm kev kawm. Cov neeg uas paj huam tsis yog kos duab nyob rau hauv feem ntau txais kev nkag siab ntawm lo lus, tab sis ib txoj kev los qhia ib co tseeb rau lwm tus, tham txog ib tug tseem ceeb tshwm sim uas siv atherosclerosis thiab rhyme. Xws li cov kws sau paj huam ntawm qhov kev txiav txim thib ob suav nrog, piv txwv li, Demyan Bedny, Nikolai Petrovich Ogarev, Nikolai Klyuev thiab lwm tus. Cov kws sau ntawv no suav nrog Mordovian kws sau paj huam niaj hnub Vladimir Nesterov. Biography ntawm tus kws sau ntawv no tseem tsis tau piav qhia meej, yog li nws tsim nyog nyob ntawm nws kom ntxaws ntxiv.

Hluas xyoo ntawm Vladimir Nesterov

Kev pabcuam hauv tub rog, lub neej txhua hnub ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv, kev mob siab rau tab sis muaj tswv yim ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws sau xov xwm - kws sau paj huam Vladimir Nesterov paub txhua yam no. Biography thiab kev ua hauj lwm ntawm tus sau no yog zoo intertwined. Zoo li tus kws sau paj lug teb rau tej yam tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib raug zoo nrog ib zaj paj huam.

Vladimir Nesterov yug rau lub Kaum Hlis 7, 1960 hauv lub zos Anaevo hauv tebchaws Mordovia.

Twb los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv lub rooj ntev zaum, tus kws sau paj huam yav tom ntej tau pom kev txaus siab rau cov teeb meem hauv lub xeev, cov qauv ntawm tib neegthiab Russia qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb chaw. Cov paj huam ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas patriot tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm "Young Leninist", "Light of October", "Moksha".

Tom qab tsev kawm ntawv, Vladimir Nesterov tau txiav txim siab los ua tus neeg sau xov xwm thiab nkag mus rau Mordovian State University, Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Philology, los ntawm qhov nws kawm tiav hauv 1987. Nov yog qhov ua li cas Vladimir Nesterov pib nws lub neej. Phau ntawv keeb kwm (nrog cov duab thaum yau thiab cov hluas) ntawm tus kws sau ntawv no yuav luag tsis muaj nyob hauv cov ntawv xov xwm, tab sis ib tus tuaj yeem cia siab tias dhau sijhawm tus nyeem ntawv yuav muaj sijhawm los kawm ntxiv txog tus kws sau paj huam txawv txawv no.

xyoo laus thiab pib ntawm tus kws sau paj huam

Xyoo 1988, thawj phau ntawv paj huam los ntawm V. I. Nesterov "Sotks" (Lavxias "Kev Sib Txuas Lus") tau luam tawm. Thiab nyob rau hauv 1992, ob phau ntawv tau luam tawm: "Vachashit Kolga" ("Ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis") thiab cov sau "Spiritual Thirst", thiab ib xyoos tom qab, nyob rau hauv 1993, Mordovian kws sau paj lug Vladimir Nesterov nkag mus rau hauv lub Writers 'Union ntawm Russia.

Nyob rau xyoo 1990, tus kws sau paj lug tau ua haujlwm rau qee lub sijhawm ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub tebchaws ua yeeb yam hauv Mordovia thiab sim ua kom tib neeg lub siab nyob hauv zej zog, txhawb kom tib neeg ntseeg yav tom ntej, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi. Nws hais txog lub sijhawm no tias " tshaib plab."

Tam sim no, tus kws sau paj huam nyob hauv lub nroog Saransk hauv Mordovia. Nws ua haujlwm rau pej xeem kev ua ub no, koom nrog hauv Congress of Writers of Russia, koom nrog cov xwm txheej hauv tsev kawm ntawv, hais lus nrog kev txaus siab ntawm kev sau ntawv yav tsaus ntuj thiab cov rooj sib tham.

khoom plig thiab lees paub

Tus kws sau paj huam Vladimir Nesterov tau paub dav hauv nws haiv neeg Mordovia. Nws tsis tu ncuakoom nrog hauv kev sib tw paj huam, ntau dua ib zaug los ua lawv tus yeej thiab tus yeej.

Tus kws sau paj huam tau txais txiaj ntsig Literary Prize ntawm Lub taub hau ntawm Republic of Mordovia, yog tus yeej ntawm cov kev sib tw hauv cheeb tsam "Daim iav ntawm Lub Tebchaws" thiab "Christmas Star", uas yog koom nrog hauv kev ua koob tsheej ntawm Finno-Ugric nias.

Lub Ob Hlis 2017, muaj tswv yim yav tsaus ntuj, cov qhua uas yog tus kws sau paj huam Vladimir Nesterov (duab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm). Nws tau koom los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas sau ntawv thiab kab lis kev cai ntawm Saransk. Cov lus hais ntawm lub rooj sib tham nyeem: "Peb txhua tus neeg Lavxias!", uas qhia txog lub siab thoob ntiaj teb thiab pej xeem txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws sau paj huam.

Lub Peb Hlis 2017, N. I. Nesterov yeej qhov kev sib tw hauv cheeb tsam hauv kev xaiv tsa "Live, kuv Mordovia!".

Vladimir Nesterov - tus neeg sau xov xwm thiab tus txhais lus

Tam sim no, Vladimir Nesterov ua haujlwm ua tus sau xov xwm rau Mokshen Pravda ntawv xov xwm. Nws yeej tsis zais thiab tsis zais nws txoj haujlwm kev sib raug zoo thiab kev nom kev tswv - thiab qhov no tsim nyog hwm. Tseeb, cov paj huam ntawm V. I. Nesterov yog qhov tshwj xeeb, ib tug yuav nyiam nws los yog tsis, tab sis ib tug tsis tuaj yeem tsis lees paub tus kws sau paj huam xws li kev ua pej xeem, kev ncaj ncees rau lo lus thiab kev ruaj ntseg. Nws yeej tsis dag nws tus kheej - thiab qhov no yog qhov zoo uas tsis muaj nyob hauv txhua tus. "Peb yog ib haiv neeg Lavxias," hais V. I. Nesterov, - cov pej xeem ntawm ib tug loj loj Russia, thiab ces Mordovians, Russians, Tatars, Dagestanis, loj thiab me haiv neeg."

Ua thawj thiab tseem ceeb tshaj yog pej xeem, V. I. Nesterov suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb heev los qhia txog nws txoj kev koom nrog ntau haiv neeg.kab lis kev cai, uas yog kab lis kev cai ntawm Russia. Yog li ntawd, tus kws sau paj lug sau ob leeg hauv Lavxias, hauv thiab hauv Mordovian lus (moksha). Ntxiv mus, nws yog ib tug neeg txhais lus rau hauv nws haiv neeg Mordovian ntawm phau Vajlugkub rau cov me nyuam thiab ib co Orthodox liturgies.

Patriotic lyrics by V. I. Nesterov

Cov ntawv sau txog keeb kwm thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm Vladimir Nesterov yog permeated nrog cov duab ntawm ib tug muaj zog thiab sovereign Russia. Russia nyob rau hauv nws cov paj huam tsis yog ib tug paub daws teeb lub teb chaws, tab sis lub teb chaws Ottoman uas tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev ruaj ntseg nyob, tab sis kuj muaj kev vam meej thiab kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb ntawm tag nrho cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. V. I. Nesterov ua siab dawb ntseeg nyob rau hauv lub siab lees paub ntawm Russia, nyob rau hauv nws tus Vajtswv xaiv thiab originality.

Tus kws sau paj lug lees tias nws tau tshoov siab los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv xws li S. Kinyakin, I. Devin, G. Pinyasov.

Tus kws sau paj huam sim teb rau txhua qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb hauv tebchaws Russia. Yog li, piv txwv li, V. I. Nesterov mob siab rau kev ua haujlwm rau Lub Tsev Haujlwm Tsis Muaj Neeg Tuag uas nws tau hu rau cov tub ntxhais hluas kom "tsim nyog" ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntawm lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv:

Vim li ntawd lub chaw uas tsis txawj tuag yuav nyob kaj siab lug rau peb, Zoo rau lub koob meej ntawm lawv Niam!

toj roob hauv pes lyrics by V. I. Nesterov

Hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm V. I. Nesterov, ntau lub ntsiab lus tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv: Niam loj thiab me, kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov xwm txheej, yav dhau los thiab yav tom ntej ntawm Russia, cov lus nug txog kev xav txog lub neej hu tus neeg thiab nws lub luag haujlwm hauv ntiaj teb no.

Ntau tus kws sau paj huam ua haujlwm tau mob siab rau kev zoo nkauj ntawm nws haiv neeg Mordovia. Nyob rau hauv lub invocative paj huam "Live, Mordovia!" THIAB. Nesterov lees txim nws txoj kev hlub rau nws haiv neeg, hais tias nws "tsis muaj kev zoo siab" nyob rau hauv "ntseeg txawv teb chaws." Cov ntawv nyeem ntawm zaj paj huam no tau muab tso rau hauv suab paj nruag thiab tau paub dav rau cov neeg nyob hauv Saransk.

Yuav tsum hais tias tus kws sau paj huam ib txwm hais lus tsis zoo txog kev qhuas lub neej nyob rau sab hnub poob, nyob teb chaws txawv teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv nws cov paj huam txog xwm, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub patriotic lyrics, V. I. Nesterov tseem muaj tseeb rau nws tus kheej - nws thawj ntawm tag nrho cov tseem yog pej xeem.

Lwm qhov txawv ntawm VI Nesterov cov paj huam yog tias nws tsis tau, txawm tias nws tseem hluas, tau sau txog kev hlub. Tus kws sau paj lug ntseeg hais tias kev hlub rau ib tug poj niam tsis tsim nyog tau piav nyob rau hauv cov paj huam siab. Txawm li cas los xij, lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev hlub nyob rau hauv cov paj huam ntawm V. I. Nesterov tseem yog tam sim no. Nov yog qhov kaj siab lug rau Fatherland:

Kev hlub zoo li lub pas dej

Tswv cua kub hauv siab:

Kuv zoo siab ua neej

ib txwm nrog koj

Shared destiny!

– sau V. I. Nesterov txog Mordovia.

paj huam kev cai dab qhuas los ntawm Vladimir Nesterov

Tus kws sau paj huam Mordovian yog ib tug neeg ntseeg siab heev. Nws mus rau kev pabcuam hauv pawg ntseeg Orthodox, ua kev zoo siab rau cov hnub caiv. V. I. Nesterov paub tseeb tias kev kawm Orthodox yuav tsum dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm secular.

Ntau yam ntawm Vladimir Nesterov cov paj huam qhia txog nws txoj kev ntseeg thiab kev ntseeg ntawm kev ntseeg. Piv txwv li, hauv txoj hauj lwm “Vajtswv foom koob hmoov rau koj,” tus kws sau paj lug nug:

Vajtswv kom kuv, cia kuv:

Nyob rau hauvkuv nyob lo lus.

Nyob hauv cov kab no, ib tug tuaj yeem hnov qhov kev thov Vajtswv, qhuas Vajtswv, kev ntseeg ntawm Nws lub hwj chim thiab tus kws sau paj huam thov kom tiv thaiv nws ntawm kev ua tsis ncaj ncees, khaws nws cov txuj ci poetic - "lus nyob". Tab sis xws li tus kheej thov rau Vajtswv twb nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej stanza acquires lub motif ntawm motherland hlub los ntawm tus kws sau paj lug:

Vajtswv cawm Russia rau peb:

Nws tshwj xeeb - txoj kev nyuaj.

Tus kws sau paj lug muab tus kheej thiab tus thawj coj, thov Vajtswv pab tus kws sau paj lug cawm nws lub peev xwm thiab thov Vajtswv rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm nws haiv neeg.

Zaj lus

Mordovian kws sau paj lug Vladimir Nesterov ua ke ntawm tus kheej thiab tus thawj coj hauv nws txoj haujlwm, piav qhia txog cov teeb meem ntsig txog tib neeg lub neej thiab teeb meem uas ua rau koj xav txog Niam Txiv thiab txoj hauv kev ntawm koj cov neeg. Thiab cia nws cov paj huam nyob deb ntawm qhov ci ntsa iab, tab sis lawv muaj siab dawb paug thiab nyob ze rau ntau.