Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim thiab kev piav qhia ntawm Vasiliev's painting "Wet Meadow"

Cov txheej txheem:

Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim thiab kev piav qhia ntawm Vasiliev's painting "Wet Meadow"
Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim thiab kev piav qhia ntawm Vasiliev's painting "Wet Meadow"

Video: Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim thiab kev piav qhia ntawm Vasiliev's painting "Wet Meadow"

Video: Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim thiab kev piav qhia ntawm Vasiliev's painting
Video: chen vang -phu tshi fab 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Cov ntaub pua chaw yog qhov txawv txav thiab kov. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog xav tau yog tias koj paub tias nws tau tsim los ntawm ib tug hluas artist uas muaj sij hawm tsawg heev los ua neej nyob … Yog li, peb pib cov lus piav qhia ntawm Vasiliev's painting "Wet Meadow".

Kev piav qhia ntawm Vasiliev's painting wet meadow
Kev piav qhia ntawm Vasiliev's painting wet meadow

History of Creation

Txhua yam pib muaj mob. Xyoo 1870, tus kws kos duab Fyodor Vasiliev tau mob khaub thuas, thiab cov kws kho mob tau kuaj pom nws nrog kev kuaj mob txaus ntshai rau lub sijhawm ntawd - "tuberculosis". Nws yuav tsum ceev nrooj mus rau Crimea, deb ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau sab qaum teb huab cua. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ceg av qab teb tsis nyiam cov neeg ua yeeb yam, thiab Crimean toj roob hauv pes tsis ua haujlwm zoo rau nws. Tus tsim nco txog cov toj roob hauv pes uas tau tso tseg ntau dhau lawm … Thiab tam sim no lub tswv yim los rau hauv nws lub siab kom ntes lawv cov lus los ntawm kev nco. Raws li ob peb sketches, nws tsim ib tug tag nrho-fledged masterpiece.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov duab ntub meadow vasiliev
Kev piav qhia ntawm cov duab ntub meadow vasiliev

Zaj thiab sau ntawv

Kev tshuaj xyuas ntxaws ntxaws ntawm cov duab yog thawj qhov chaw uas yuav tsum cuam tshuam rau kev piav qhia ntawm Vasiliev's painting "Wet Meadow". Qib 8 twb xav tau qhov tob ntawm qhov zoo nkauj thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj. Yog li ntawdNyob rau hauv lub canvas peb pom ib tug meadow sprinkled nrog ib tug downpour. Saum toj kawg nkaus sab qaum teb cov nroj tsuag - ob peb tsob ntoo nyob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau - yog cua daj cua dub, ib tug txawm hais tias, "npau taws" ntuj. Lub siab kawg ntawm cua daj cua dub zoo li qab peb, tab sis nag tseem tsis tau nres.

Cov canvas yuav tsis kov peb cov xim nrog cov xim ci lossis cov xwm txheej loj. Tab sis nws tsim nyog ua tib zoo saib - thiab peb yuav nkag siab tias kev ua haujlwm yog ingenious nyob rau hauv nws nthuav dav, nws tshwj xeeb dynamics. Qhov no kuj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev piav qhia ntawm painting "Wet Meadow" los ntawm Vasiliev. Qhov tseeb, txhua yam uas tau piav qhia yog kev tawm tsam tsis tu ncua ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tshwm sim nyob rau saum ntuj, uas yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntaub.

Kev piav qhia ntawm Vasiliev's painting "Wet Meadow" yuav tsum tau kov ntawm nws txoj kev tsim kho. Lub compositional nruab nrab ntawm lub canvas yog teem rau ob tsob ntoo, cov duab kos rau lawv nrog invisible threads - ib txoj kab nqes, golden dots. Kev hloov mus rau sab xis ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub canvas tsis yog qhov xwm txheej: nws muab naturalness rau daim ntaub, thiab kuj pom qhov loj ntawm qhov chaw. Lub tom kawg tau tso cai rau tus kws kos duab kom haum rau thaj chaw zoo nkauj hauv nws qhov kev suav nrog: ntawm no yog ob qho tib si lub tiaj nyom thiab tsuas yog lub ntuj tsis kawg. Qhov no kuj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum tsim cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov duab los ntawm F. A. Vasiliev "Wet Meadow".

piav qhia ntawm painting f ib vasilyeva ntub meadow
piav qhia ntawm painting f ib vasilyeva ntub meadow

Lub ntuj ceeb tsheej tau muab faib ua ob ntu, thiab ciam teb sib cais lawv pom meej meej. Thawj yog twb nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm lub hnub, thiab lub thib ob - tsaus, yuav luag dub - tseem muaj huab. Tsis ntev lawv yuav caij nkoj mus, nqa nag los rau hauv hav zoov nyob deb. Ob sab saum ntuj yog tsom iavtau tshwm sim hauv dej - ob qho tib si tsaus thiab lub teeb. Tag nrho cov no tuav cov duab ua ke, tsis pub cov duab poob rau hauv kev sib cais, cov ntsiab lus tsis sib xws. Koj tuaj rau tib qhov xaus yog tias koj sim sau cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov duab "Wet Meadow" los ntawm Vasilyev.

Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb

Txawm li cas los xij, txhua daim ntaub muaj peev xwm, ntxiv rau sab nraud, sab hauv duab, kuj muaj ib sab hauv. Hauv lwm lo lus, lo lus nug ib txwm nyob: tus tsim xav qhia dab tsi rau pej xeem? Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kws kos duab toj roob hauv pes qhia txog qhov tsis muaj kev cia siab ntawm qhov xwm txheej, kev tawm tsam hauv nws ntawm ob lub ntsiab lus, ob lub hauv paus ntsiab lus - lub teeb thiab tsaus ntuj, ntsiag to, serene thiab agitated, ntxeev siab, thunderous. Qhov no muab lub canvas huab realism; nws zoo li me ntsis ntxiv - thiab koj yuav hnov qhov ozone, qhov txias me ntsis uas ib txwm los tom qab los nag, lossis kov ntawm te. Nrog xws li kev xav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua kom tiav cov lus piav qhia ntawm Vasiliev cov duab "Wet Meadow".

Kev piav qhia ntawm daim duab Vasiliev ntub meadow Qib 8
Kev piav qhia ntawm daim duab Vasiliev ntub meadow Qib 8

Lwm Facts

Tab sis tseem tsis tau tas. Contemporaries ntawm tus creator heev txaus siab rau txoj hauj lwm no thiab txawm muab nws thib ob qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub exhibition tuav los ntawm lub koom haum rau kev txhawb nqa ntawm Artists. Los ntawm txoj kev, lub creation ntawm Shishkin yeej ces, tab sis qhov no tsis yog li ntawd tseem ceeb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias tib neeg pom hauv Fedor Aleksandrovich ib qho txuj ci tsis tshua muaj peev xwm tsim tau qhov tseeb masterpieces (peb cov lus piav qhia ntawm Vasiliev's painting "Wet Meadow" ua pov thawj lub tswv yim no).

Rau qee lub sijhawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia los ntawm tus phooj ywg ze ntawm tus kws kos duab, Kramskoy. Ces tub huabtais Nikolai Konstantinovich xav mus yuav lub painting, tab sisNws ua ntej Pavel Tretyakov. Nws yog muaj, nyob rau hauv lub Tretyakov Gallery, uas painting yog nyob rau niaj hnub no. Raws li rau Fyodor Vasiliev, nws tsuas muaj ib xyoos tom qab tsim nws cov masterpiece sab qaum teb. Tus kws ua yeeb yam tau ua haujlwm rau cov haujlwm ntev thiab mob siab rau, ua rau nws tus kheej tag nrho. Lawm, qhov no tsis tau pab kom rov zoo, thiab thaum kawg ntawm lub Cuaj Hli 1873, Vasiliev tuag.

Pom zoo: