2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Bulgarian opera singer Boris Hristov - ntses bass thaj tsam. Nyob rau hauv 1975 nws tau muab tsub lub title ntawm Neeg Artist. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam no suav tias yog ib qho ntawm cov basses loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum. Nyob rau hauv lub repertoire ntawm Boris Khristov, lub tsev teev ntuj zaj nkauj tuaj yeem pom ntawm Lavxias thiab Bulgarian keeb kwm. Tus neeg hu nkauj yav tom ntej yug hauv Plovdiv xyoo 1914, thaum lub Tsib Hlis 18.
Biography
Boris Hristov los ntawm tsev neeg ntawm Bulgarian lub teb chaws kev hloov pauv thiab kev tawm tsam kev sib raug zoo Kiril Sovichanov. Nws txiv yog Vardar Macedonia. Lub peev xwm hu nkauj ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej tus neeg hu nkauj opera tau tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv nws cov hluas, thaum nws nkag mus rau pawg hu nkauj ntawm Alexander Nevsky Cathedral. Pib xyoo 1933, tus tub hluas kuj yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm Gusla txiv neej hu nkauj.
Creativity
Boris III, Bulgarian Tsar, xyoo 1942 tau hnov cov suab nkauj ntawm Boris Christ hauv lub tsev teev ntuj. Ua tau zoo siab heev, nws tau xaiv tus neeg ua yeeb yam rau lub xeev cov nyiaj pabcuam rau kev cob qhia ntxiv hauv daim duab no. Boris Hristov txij thaum 1942txog xyoo 1945, tsis tu ncua, nws tau kawm los ntawm Riccardo Straccari. Ib tug Italian baritone qhia nws lub suab.
Xyoo 1943, tom qab kev nom kev tswv hauv tebchaws Ltalis hloov pauv, kev cob qhia raug cuam tshuam. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam rov qab mus rau Bulgaria. Nyob rau hauv 1944 nws mus rau lub teb chaws Yelemees mus kawm German operatic repertoire, tab sis nws raug ntes nyob rau hauv Austria thiab Boris tau mus nyob rau hauv ib tug internment camp. Tom qab nws tso tawm, tus neeg hu nkauj tau mus rau Ltalis thiab txuas ntxiv mus kawm nrog Straccari.
Nws tau ua nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam hauv xyoo 1945 hauv Rome, nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm Santa Cecilia Academy. Ces Hristov ua ob peb tej hauj lwm los ntawm Lavxias teb sab thiab Italian repertoire. Nyob rau theem opera, tus txiv neej no ua nws debut nyob rau hauv 1946, nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam ntawm lub nroog ntawm Reggio di Calabria. Ces tus hu nkauj hauv La bohème Puccini hu ib feem ntawm Collin.
Boris tau ua yeeb yam hauv ntiaj teb ua yeeb yam: Vienna State Opera, Lyric Opera ntawm Chicago, San Francisco Opera, Colon Theatre, Paris Opera, Covent Garden, La Scala. Nws koom nrog Salzburg thiab Lucerne International Music Festivals.
Boris tau ua yeeb yam ntawm Théâtre des Champs Elysées hauv Paris, New York's Carnegie Hall, Amsterdam's Concertgebouw, London's Albert Hall, thiab Vienna's Musikverein.
Tus neeg hu nkauj tsis tau ua hauv tebchaws Russia. Lub ncov ntawm tus kws kos duab kev ua yeeb yam tuaj rau hauv lub fifties thiab thawj ib nrab ntawm lub sixties ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum. Nyob rau hauv lub seventies, Boris maj mam txo nws cov kev ua ub no. Nws qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj zaum kawg yog hauv Rome xyoo 1986.
Tus kheej
Zoo ib tus neeg hu nkauj operaBoris Hristov paub txog nws kev ua yeeb yam hauv Italian thiab Lavxias repertoires. Nws lub luag haujlwm nto moo tshaj plaws suav nrog Boris thiab Dositheus, Philip II, Mephistopheles, Ivan Susanin, Mauxes.
Nyob rau hauv tus neeg ua yeeb yam repertoire, ib qho chaw tseem ceeb tau nyob hauv chav tsev lyrics los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv Lavxias nto moo - Glinka, Borodin, Rimsky-Korsakov, Tchaikovsky, Rachmaninov.
Nws txaus siab tshwj xeeb rau Mussorgsky, tus neeg ua yeeb yam yeej suav nrog nws cov suab paj nruag hauv kev hais kwv txhiaj. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm los ntawm 1955 mus rau 1957, thawj zaug nyob rau hauv keeb kwm, nws tau sau ib tug tiav sau ntawm romances thiab zaj nkauj los ntawm tus composer. Cov neeg sau keeb kwm ntawm Boris tham txog qhov nyuaj ntawm nws txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus kws ntaus nkauj. Qhov tseeb no qee zaum coj mus rau pej xeem kev thuam.
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Zaj dab neeg txog Vaslav Nijinsky yuav tsum paub zoo rau txhua tus kiv cua ntawm kev kos duab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Lavxias teb sab. Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm cov nto moo tshaj plaws thiab txawj ntse dancers ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, uas tau los ua ib tug tiag tiag innovator ntawm seev cev. Nijinsky yog lub ntsiab prima ballerina ntawm Diaghilev tus Lavxias teb sab Ballet, raws li ib tug choreographer nws staged "Tom qab ntawm ib tug Faun", "Til Ulenspiegel", "Lub Rite ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav", "Games". Nws hais goodbye rau Russia nyob rau hauv 1913, txij thaum ntawd los nws nyob rau hauv exile
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