2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej niaj hnub no, hom kev sau ntawv yuav luag ploj lawm. Lub suab ntawm lub neej tau nrawm dua, tib neeg tsis muaj sijhawm los sau cov ntawv, sau cov lus rau ib leeg. Nws yog qhov nrawm dua thiab yooj yim dua tuaj ntsib lossis tsuas yog tham luv luv txog koj txoj kev lag luam hauv kev sib raug zoo.
Txoj kev sau hnub no
Thiab txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias txhua yam, qhov kev sib txuas ntawm epistolary tseem muaj sia nyob, tab sis tseem muaj nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv yooj yim me ntsis, tau poob nws txoj kev kos duab. Ib txhia tseem tseem siv txoj kev sib txuas lus no. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog vim muaj hnub nyoog laus, thaum ib tug neeg tsis hloov pauv thiab txais qhov tshiab thiab nws yooj yim dua rau nws ua txhua yam qub.
Nyob rau hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, nws yuav yog qee yam kev sib txuas lus qub qub thiab romanticized ntawm cov neeg hlub. Tsis tas li, nws tsis yog ib txwm thiab txhua qhov chaw tuaj yeem sau SMS lossis sib tham hauv kev sib tham (lub khoos phis tawj tsis ua haujlwm, Is Taws Nem tsis txuas, thiab lwm yam), yog li tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv tab sis mus rau tom khw rau lub hnab ntawv.
Epistolary txuas. Nws txhais li cas? Lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub tswvyim, keeb kwm ntawm qhov tshwm sim
Txawm yog thaum ub los yeej muaj kab lig kev caikos duab sau. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias muaj peev xwm thiab zoo nkauj sau hais lus tau qhia tshwj xeeb hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv uas cuam tshuam. Kev hais lus sau tau suav tias yog ib yam khoom ntawm hom epistolary thiab yog ib qho khoom siv tiag tiag. Tab sis lo lus "epistolary" txhais li cas? Txij li cov kos duab no tau tshwm sim hauv tebchaws Greece thaum ub, lo lus muaj lub hauv paus ntsiab lus: hauv Greek, "epistole" txhais tau tias "ntawv".
Feem ntau, hom ntawv, ua ib feem ntawm kev hais lus kos duab, tau tsim los ntawm cov cai ntawm kev hais lus thiab ua raws nws cov qauv kev xav. Piv txwv li, raws li cov kev cai no, cov ntawv tau muab faib los ntawm cov ncauj lus rau txhua lub sijhawm, thiab rau txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj qee lub tswv yim, qee qhov kev nthuav qhia, txawm hais tias nws yog lus phooj ywg, tsab ntawv ironic, eulogy, thiab ntau yam. ntau. Nws yog nyob rau hauv ancient tim Nkij teb chaws uas feem ntau zoo tib yam kev sib tham txhua hnub tau hloov mus ua ib tug tiag tiag ua hauj lwm ntawm kos duab. Yeej, qhov kev sib txuas ntawm epistolary tau siv nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm ib hom ntawv nyeem, nrog rau cov lus philosophical ntawm Greek sages thaum ub rau ib leeg. Feem ntau, vim muaj qee qhov nyuaj ntawm kev sau cov ntawv zoo li no, cov neeg tau tig mus rau cov kws sau ntawv rau kev pab - cov neeg uas muaj peev xwm tsim nyog thiab muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm ntawm hom epistolary. Cov ntawv lag luam tau tsim los ntawm tsoomfwv cov thawj coj ntawm Imperial Chancellery.
Kev sau ntawv raws li kev sib txuas lus hauv ntiaj teb niaj hnub no
Qhov peculiarity ntawm cov hom epistolary niaj hnub nyob hauv nws qhov yooj yim heev thiab kev kos duab minimalism. Ib tsab ntawv hauv peb lub sijhawm feem ntau yog ib feem ntawm kev hais lus sib tham, tsim raws li.
Kev sib txuas lus Epistolary tuaj yeem muaj cov yam ntxwv ua lag luam, muaj tus cwj pwm sau xov xwm, lossis siv daim ntawv sib tham. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm tsab ntawv yog xa cov ntaub ntawv rau tus neeg nyob hauv. Yog hais tias qhov kev hais lus tsis raug cai, feem ntau nws kuj muaj qee qhov kev xav xim uas ua rau lub siab xav ntawm tus sau tam sim no.
Epistolary txuas hauv cov ntaub ntawv
Hnub no, muaj ob peb tus kws sau ntawv ua haujlwm raws li hom ntawv no. Ib qho piv txwv tiag tiag ntawm qhov no yog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19. Interestingly, nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev zoo nkauj, ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm epistolary yog (nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, ib tug epistole) tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li ib tug sau ntawv ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov lus, ib tsab ntawv. Hom no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov ntawm cov kws sau paj huam. Piv txwv li, kev ua haujlwm paub zoo ntawm A. S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin", uas yog Tatyana tsab ntawv, yog tib yam epistole.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kos duab hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsab ntawv suav nrog cov qauv tsis pub lwm tus paub ntawm kev nthuav qhia hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev sib tham lossis monologue nrog rau qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm tus neeg sawv cev. Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov kev hais lus no yog kev sib txuas ntawm cov lus sib tham thiab cov lus sau, uas muab cov ntawv sau ua tus cwj pwm romantic. Nws yog qhov style ntawm kev sib tham uas tau nrov thaum lub sijhawm. Kev hais lus yog ornate, complex, heaped nrog ntau yam epithets thiab metaphors, uas,Qhov tseeb, nws tau xav txog hauv kev sau ntawv ntawm Pushkin lub sijhawm.
Pom zoo:
Kev ua phem rau hauv architecture: keeb kwm ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov qauv, cov kws tsim qauv nto moo ntawm USSR, cov duab ntawm cov tsev
Lub Brutalism style ntawm architecture pib hauv Great Britain tom qab Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II. Nws yog qhov txawv los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov khoom siv, uas tau tsim nyog rau lub sijhawm nyuaj rau tag nrho cov teb chaws Europe thiab lub ntiaj teb. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev taw qhia no tsis yog tsuas yog ib txoj hauv kev tawm ntawm qhov teeb meem nyiaj txiag nyuaj ntawm lub teb chaws, tab sis kuj tau tsim ib lub siab tshwj xeeb thiab zoo li lub tsev, uas qhia txog kev nom kev tswv thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd
Qhov kev txhais lus ntawm Tus Tswv ntawm Lub Rings yog qhov zoo dua: cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov kev xaiv, cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov neeg nyeem
Keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab txhais lus ntawm tus Tswv ntawm lub Rings muaj ntau nplooj ntawv. Txhua tus ntawm lawv yog qhov txawv heev thiab muaj qhov tshwj xeeb zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo uas tsis muaj nyob rau hauv lwm yam kev txhais lus. Piv txwv li, txawm hais tias cov uas twb muaj lawm "Qhia rau kev txhais lus ntawm lub npe los ntawm" Tus Tswv ntawm lub Rings ", sau tus kheej los ntawm Tolkien nws tus kheej, yuav luag tag nrho cov Lavxias teb sab-lus versions muaj nws tus kheej lub npe, thiab lawv tag nrho cov txawv markedly los ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab lus versions. ib leeg
Tus Tswv Yexus Khetos hauv Rio de Janeiro: piav qhia nrog cov duab, keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim, qhov siab, qhov chaw, yuav ua li cas mus rau qhov ntawd, cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws
Tus mlom ntawm Tswv Yexus Khetos tus Txhiv Dim yog ib qho loj tshaj plaws, thiab yeej yog tus mlom nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm txhua tus uas embodied tus duab ntawm Vajtswv Leej Tub. Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm Rio de Janeiro thiab Brazil feem ntau, tus pej thuam ntawm Tswv Yexus tus Txhiv Dim tau nyiam cov neeg mus ncig thiab cov neeg tuaj ncig ntau xyoo. Thiab tus pej thuam ntawm Yexus Khetos nyob rau hauv Brazil yog suav nrog nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm Xya Wonders ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ntawm peb lub sij hawm
Lub cim tsis meej ntawm Lub Nplhaib ntawm Omnipotence los ntawm epic "Tus Tswv ntawm Rings": keeb kwm ntawm tsos, txhais lus thiab lub ntsiab lus
Txawm hais tias ntau xyoo dhau los txij li kev tso tawm ntawm Tus Tswv ntawm Lub Rings trilogy, zaj dab neeg ntawm Lub Nplhaib ntawm Omnipotence tseem ua rau cov neeg saib lub siab nyiam. Ntawm cov cwj pwm ntawm zaj dab neeg no, uas feem ntau yuav los ntawm cov kiv cua, lub nplhaib tshwj xeeb no nrog cov qauv sau ntawm elven runes tseem yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws
Temperament scale: lub tswv yim, keeb kwm ntawm qhov tshwm sim thiab lub hauv paus ntawm kev xav suab paj nruag
Ib qho ntawm Johann Sebastian Bach qhov kev tsim nto moo tshaj plaws yog hu ua Well-Tempered Clavier, lossis "HTK" luv luv. Yuav ua li cas to taub lub ntsiab lus no? Nws taw qhia tias tag nrho cov hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub voj voog tau sau rau lub clavier, uas muaj ib tug temperamental scale, uas yog, ib tug uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau feem ntau niaj hnub suab paj nruas ntsuas. Nws cov nta yog dab tsi, thiab nws tshwm sim li cas? Koj yuav kawm txog qhov no thiab ntau ntxiv los ntawm kab lus
