Mukasey Anatoly: biography, tsev neeg, menyuam yaus

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Mukasey Anatoly: biography, tsev neeg, menyuam yaus
Mukasey Anatoly: biography, tsev neeg, menyuam yaus

Video: Mukasey Anatoly: biography, tsev neeg, menyuam yaus

Video: Mukasey Anatoly: biography, tsev neeg, menyuam yaus
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Nco nco nws tsis nco nco nws tus poj niam. Lawv ib txwm ua ke, ib txwm ua ke. Yog li ntawd, Anatoly Mukasey, ib tug txiv neej los ntawm nws ob lub qhov muag peb saib films hlub los ntawm ob peb tiam neeg thiab ntau pua zaus: "Ceev faj ntawm lub tsheb", "Ceeb toom, vaub kib!", "Rau tsev neeg yog vim li cas", "Circus Princess", "Trap. rau tus txiv neej kho siab", "Kev hloov loj". Nws yog tus neeg teb xov tooj ntawm tag nrho cov thawj coj ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus ntsuj plig - Svetlana Druzhinina. Thiab lawv cov tswv yim tandem yeej ib txwm muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.

Lub Xya Hli 26, 1938, ib tug tub, Anatoly Mukasey, yug hauv tsev neeg ntawm Mikhail thiab Elizabeth Mukasey. Lawv tsev neeg yog qhov txawv me ntsis thaum piv nrog cov tsev neeg nruab nrab ntawm Soviet. Cov niam txiv yog tub ceev xwm tsis raug cai. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, cov me nyuam (tseem muaj ib tug ntxhais Ella nyob rau hauv tsev neeg) tsis pom lawv niam lawv txiv rau nees nkaum xyoo, txawm lub fact tias lawv tuaj rau Moscow thaum.thawj lub sijhawm (txawm tsis ntev, rau xya hnub, ntau tshaj kaum), thiab thaum lawv tsis nyob ib puag ncig, lawv dhau sau ntawv thiab parcels.

Kev Anatoly
Kev Anatoly

Tolya thiab Ella paub tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem qhia leej twg txog lawv niam lawv txiv. Cov menyuam yaus ua tib zoo khaws qhov no zais cia. Hauv lub nroog, cov menyuam yaus raug saib xyuas los ntawm "tus thawj coj" uas ua lawv cov phooj ywg.

Lub microbe ntawm zaj duab xis kos duab me me Mukasey tau rov qab los hauv Los Angeles, thaum txiv ua haujlwm nyob rau ntawd los ua tus sawv cev. Tolya nco txog txiv ntxawm Charlie (Chaplin), ua si nrog txiv ntxawm Theodore (Dreiser). Txog niaj hnub no, tsev neeg khaws cov thawv ntim cov yeeb yaj kiab uas khaws cia thaum yau.

Txiv neej muaj 101 xyoo, niam nyob tau 97. Tab sis txawm thaum muaj hnub nyoog li no, lawv xav tias lawv tseem tsis tau pib ua neej nyob.

The Magical World of Cinema

Anatoly Mukasey, tau txais kev qhuas los ntawm kev sib tham nrog Hollywood hnub qub hauv nws cov menyuam yaus xyoo, txawm tias tom qab ntawd tau txiav txim siab tseem ceeb thiab zaum kawg rau nws tus kheej - qhia cov neeg tuaj saib seb yuav nthuav dab tsi rau lawv. Qhov kev txiav txim siab hauv kev xaiv txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws yees duab yog tias lub koob yees duab yeeb yaj kiab tuaj yeem txuag sijhawm ntau, ntau xyoo.

Xyoo 1961, Mukasey kawm tiav ntawm lub koob yees duab department ntawm VGIK. Ua ntej, nws ua haujlwm rau ib xyoos ntawm Leningrad newsreel studio, ua yeeb yaj kiab ntau zaj dab neeg. Thiab txij li xyoo 1962 nws tau ua tus thawj coj ntawm kev yees duab ntawm Mosfilm zaj duab xis studio.

Nws tseem ntseeg tau tias cov neeg tuaj saib saib cov yeeb yaj kiab los ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm tus neeg teb xov tooj, thiab txhua yam yuav tsum tau meej thiab pom rau lawv ntawm qhov screen. Tom qab tag nrho, txhua qhov screen duab yog tib daim duab, tsuas yog dynamic.

Yog li ntawd, txhua tus ntawm nwscov paintings yog me me masterpieces uas koj xav mus kho dua thiab dua, txawm ntau npaum li cas xyoo dhau los tag nrho cov no tau filmed: "Wooing a hussar", "Muab kuv ib phau ntawv plaintive", "Lub ntswg", "Vivat, midshipmen!". Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis hais tag nrho rau rau zaj duab xis series "Secrets of Palace Revolutions".

Nyiam nug tau nawb

Cov txij nkawm yav tom ntej tau ntsib thaum tseem kawm VGIK. Anatoly Mukasey, uas nws cov duab tsis yog li ntawd feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntawv xov xwm, kawm nyob rau hauv lub koob yees duab department, thiab Svetlana Druzhinina kawm nyob rau hauv lub acting department.

svetlana druzhinina thiab anatoliy mukasey cov menyuam yaus yees duab
svetlana druzhinina thiab anatoliy mukasey cov menyuam yaus yees duab

Lub rooj sib tham muaj hmoo tau tshwm sim hauv chav xauv khoom ntawm lub koom haum lub tsev hais plaub ntaus pob. Svetlana nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd twb yog lub hnub qub ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Thaum lub pob dov mus rau ntawm nws txhais taw, nws ntsia thiab pom ib tug tub hluas uas yog tus thawj coj ntawm lub koom haum cov txiv neej ntaus pob. Qhov no yog Anatoly Mukasey, uas nws biography txij li hnub ntawd tau inextricably txuas nrog tus poj niam no rau yuav luag 60 xyoo. Ntau xyoo tom qab, nws tau lees tias lub pob tsuas yog vim li cas thiaj paub.

Mukasey yog ib xyoos yau dua Druzhinina thiab tsis nyiam nws cov tub ntxhais kawm txhua. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem nkag siab tias qhov kev paub zoo nkauj ntawm chav kawm pom nyob rau hauv cov tub rog ntev thiab ntev-legged. Tab sis nkawm niam txiv tau sib cais, lawv mus txhua qhov chaw ua ke: mus rau xinesmas, mus rau lub koom haum, mus rau kev sib tw ntaus pob. Tam sim no txhua leej txhua tus nkag siab tias qhov teeb meem tab tom mus txog lub tshoob. Mukasey Anatoly nco qab tias Svetlana muaj ib lub hom phiaj qia dub hauv kev ua tiav txoj kev sib yuav: nyob nrog nws tau ntau xyoo lawm.

Taw qhianrog niam txiv

Raws li peb tau hais lawm, Mikhail thiab Elizaveta Mukasey, niam txiv ntawm Anatoly thiab nws tus viv ncaus Ella, ua haujlwm txawv teb chaws ua tub ceev xwm tsis raug cai rau ib feem peb ntawm ib puas xyoo. Ua tau ntau yam lus txawv teb chaws, lawv hais lus Lavxias nrog ib qho lus.

Cov niam txiv tsis tshua mus xyuas Moscow, tab sis txhua tus paub txog lawv cov menyuam. Niam pom tias Druzhinina yuav yog nws tus ntxhais xeeb ntxwv txawm tias ua ntej nws tus tub ntsib nws. Thaum lawv saib daim duab "Tom qab Lub Tsev Muag Khoom Qhov rai" hauv Gagra, Anatoly nug seb nws niam puas nyiam tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb (Druzhinina ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm Sonya Bozhko). Thiab nws tshaj tawm (xws li tso dag los yog tiag) tias nws yuav yuav nws. Tolya thaum ntawd tsuas muaj 17 xyoo thiab tsis ntev nws tsis nco qab txog nws cov lus cog tseg. Txog thaum kuv pom Svetlana ntawm lub koom haum.

Anatoly Mukasey thaum yau Story ntxiv Untold Biography Tseeb
Anatoly Mukasey thaum yau Story ntxiv Untold Biography Tseeb

Thaum lawv mus xyuas lawv niam lawv txiv, Druzhinina nco tau zoo tias nws lub hauv caug tau tshee. Nws hnav ib lub tsho dub me me nrog lub dab tshos dawb, thiab Anatoly niam txiv, thaum lawv qhib lub qhov rooj, tau hnav khaub ncaws yav tsaus ntuj - hnav khaub ncaws luxurious thiab peb lub tsho. Thawj zaug hauv nws lub neej, tus ntxhais xav tias muaj kev ntxhov siab loj heev: seb lawv puas xav tau nws thiab seb lawv puas yuav txwv tsis pub nws tus tub los yuav nws. Kev xav thiab kev xav tau muaj zog heev uas Svetlana mob tau ob peb hnub vim muaj kev ntxhov siab. Thiab tom qab ntawd Anatoly tuaj txog nrog khoom plig los ntawm nws niam: ib lub hnab dawb nrog cov phuam qhwv caj dab, tshuaj tsw qab thiab zom cov pos hniav. Thiab nws hais tias nws niam nws txiv hais tias lawv yuav tsum tau sib yuav ua ntej kawm tiav.

kab tshoob tau zoo nkauj heev hauv tsev noj mov chic rau lub sijhawm ntawd. TABSISHnub tom qab, nws niam nws txiv tau tawm hauv lub nroog mus ua haujlwm, tawm hauv Sveta ib tsab ntawv hais tias txhua yam nws kawm hauv tsev neeg yuav tsum tau ceev faj, thiab tsis pub nws mus txawv tebchaws. Tab sis rau nws txoj kev hlub, nws tau npaj siab txi ntau. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua lub sijhawm no nws ntsiag to coj cov lus qhia los ntawm nws niam tais. Sij hawm dhau mus, Anatoly Mukasey tau hais tias Sveta tsuas yog ib daim qauv ntawm nws niam.

Ntxhais yau ntawm tsev neeg

Nws tshwm sim tias nws yog ntaus pob uas txiav txim siab txoj hmoo ntawm lawv tus tub, Mikhail. Nws, zoo li txiv, yog tus kws yees duab thiab ntaus pob. Thaum Mikhail hu nws niam thiab hais tias nws yuav tuaj rau dacha los qhia nws tus hluas nkauj rau nws niam nws txiv. Thaum xub thawj, Druzhinina tau ntxhov siab tias tsis muaj dab tsi los muab tso rau ntawm lub rooj, tab sis thaum nws pom nws tus tub xaiv, ces … Nws zoo siab paub tsis muaj kev cia siab. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog Ekaterina Gamova nws tus kheej! Yog, yog, ob zaug hauv ntiaj teb tau yeej hauv kev ntaus pob. Txij li thawj feeb, yav tom ntej tus ntxhais xeeb ntxwv tau txais los ntawm Misha niam txiv ua nws tus kheej.

Cov duab Anatoly Mukasey
Cov duab Anatoly Mukasey

Tam sim no tsis yog ib qho kev sib tw uas Katya koom nrog tsis muaj tsev neeg loj. Nws tus txiv thiab nws niam nws txiv yeej txhawb nqa nws.

Cov no yog cov txij nkawm thiab niam txiv, Svetlana Druzhinina thiab Anatoly Mukasey. Cov menyuam yaus, uas nws cov duab feem ntau yog muab tso rau pej xeem los ntawm cov neeg muaj koob npe, yeej ib txwm nyiam nyob hauv lawv tsev neeg. Thiab tom qab kev tuag ntawm lawv tus tub hlob Anatoly hauv xyoo 1986, tsev neeg tsis tawg, raws li feem ntau tshwm sim, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, lawv tau ntsib kev nyuaj siab ntau ua ke, tswj kom muaj kev sib tw ntau dua. Thiab kev hlub ntawm tus yau tsuas yog nce. Tom qab tag nrho, zaj lus qhia tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas cov laus Mukaseys (Anatoly niam txiv) tau qhia cov me nyuam yaus (Svetlana thiab lawv tus tub) yog kom nyob ua ke ib txwm, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi ua rau lawv xav tsis thoob lub neej.

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