Lermontov phau ntawv keeb kwm luv luv rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov theem ntawm lub neej

Cov txheej txheem:

Lermontov phau ntawv keeb kwm luv luv rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov theem ntawm lub neej
Lermontov phau ntawv keeb kwm luv luv rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov theem ntawm lub neej

Video: Lermontov phau ntawv keeb kwm luv luv rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov theem ntawm lub neej

Video: Lermontov phau ntawv keeb kwm luv luv rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov theem ntawm lub neej
Video: Great Russian poets translated: • “To Kachalov`s Dog” - Yesenin 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Cov paj huam ntawm Mikhail Lermontov yog ntau yam thiab qhia, nws qhia txog lub neej thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg Lavxias. Tus kws sau paj huam yog complex thiab muaj hwj chim tshwj xeeb.

Lermontov phau ntawv keeb kwm luv luv rau cov menyuam yaus. Niam txiv kwv huam

Tus txiv neej nto moo no tau yug los rau lub caij nplooj zeeg hauv Moscow xyoo 1814 - Lub Kaum Hli 3rd lossis 15th raws li cov qauv qub. Nws txiv yog los ntawm lub xeev Tula thiab yog tus tub ntawm cov tswv av. Kev zoo nkauj sab nraud thiab kev ua siab zoo ntawm leej txiv tau ua ke nrog nws lub siab nyiam. Tus thawj tub rog so haujlwm kuj kub thiab tsis muaj zog.

Luv luv biography ntawm Lermontov rau cov me nyuam
Luv luv biography ntawm Lermontov rau cov me nyuam

Tus txiv neej no nyiam Maria Mikhailovna Arsenyeva - tus poj niam npau suav thiab ntshai heev uas, txawm tias nws niam nws txiv txwv tsis pub, xav los ua tus poj niam ntawm tus tub ceev xwm nyuaj thiab sib raug zoo. Lub neej ntawm Mikhail niam txiv hauv kev sib yuav ua tsis tiav. Nws niam tuag thaum ntxov, thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm nws txiv thiab pog tau ua tsis zoo, uas tau tso nws lub cim rau yav tom ntej tus kws sau paj huam - qhov no yog luv luv biography ntawm Lermontov rau cov me nyuam.

Nyob nrog pog. Moscow

Nyob hauv thaj av Penza hauv cov pog yawg tus kws sau paj huam siv nws thaum yau. Kev kawm hauv tsev muaj ntau haiv neeg: kawm lus txawv teb chaws,suab paj nruag, kos duab. Nws txoj haujlwm tom ntej tau cuam tshuam los ntawm nws txoj kev mus rau Caucasus, qhov chaw Mikhail tau txais kev kho mob nrog dej ntxhia. Tus kws sau paj lug tau mus xyuas lub chaw so yav qab teb 3 zaug thiab tau sau ntau yam haujlwm ntsig txog Caucasus. Nyob rau hauv 1827 nws tsiv nrog nws pog mus rau Moscow. Biography Lermontov rau cov me nyuam qhia tau hais tias cov duab ntawm leej txiv ua ib tug romantic hero muaj ib tug indescribable cawv rau tus cwj pwm ntawm tus kws sau paj lug thiab nws ua hauj lwm ntxiv. Piv txwv li, tej hauj lwm xws li "Tib neeg thiab Passions", thiab "Tus txiv neej txawv txawv" muaj echoes ntawm niam txiv tsev neeg tsis sib haum.

Kev kawm ntxiv

Biography ntawm Lermontov rau cov me nyuam
Biography ntawm Lermontov rau cov me nyuam

Xyoo 1828, tus kws sau paj lug tau kawm txog tib neeg hauv tsev kawm ntawv Noble boarding thiab sib txuas lus nrog tsev neeg Lopukhins. Ib tug ntawm plaub tug tub tom qab ntawd yuav los ua phooj ywg ntawm tus kws sau paj huam, thiab tus ntxhais Varvara yuav los ua ib tug muse. Kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm tus kws sau paj huam nthuav tawm, thiab thawj zaj paj huam tshwm sim: "Cov neeg raug txim ntawm Caucasus", "Circassians", sketches ntawm "Dab". Cov ntawv luv luv ntawm Lermontov rau cov menyuam yaus qhia tau hais tias kev sau paj huam pib hauv 30s ntawm XIX caug xyoo. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, nws kawm tiav nyob rau hauv University of Moscow nyob rau hauv lub ncaj ncees thiab kev nom kev tswv kws qhia ntawv, tab sis tom qab ntawd nws paub nws yuam kev. Xyoo 1832, Mikhail tawm mus rau St. Petersburg thiab nkag mus rau Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Guards Ensigns. Thaum lub sij hawm no, nws dhau los ua tus ntsuj plig ntawm lub tuam txhab thiab ib tug poj niam txiv neej. Thawj cov ntawv tshaj tawm twb nyob rau hauv 1835, thiab nyob rau hauv 1837 kev tuag ntawm tus kws sau paj lug Pushkin tau los ua lub hauv paus rau kev sau paj huam ntawm tib lub npe.

Duel thiab tuag

thawj duel tshwm simthaum lub caij ntuj no xyoo 1840. Ces qhov laj thawj yog ib tug ntse nres, uas Lermontov tso cai rau nws tus kheej. Ib phau ntawv keeb kwm luv luv rau cov menyuam yaus twb qhia tias kev sib cav zoo li no thaum lub sijhawm ntawd tsis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov zoo. Tab sis lub sij hawm no tus kws sau paj lug muaj hmoo, thiab nws tau dim nrog ib tug me me qhov txhab thiab ib tug luv luv ntes. Txawm li cas los xij, kev sib cav nyob rau lub Xya Hli 15, 1841 yog qhov kawg, thiab nws cov tub ntxhais kawm Martynov tau tua tus kws sau paj huam hauv siab, uas ua rau nws tuag.

Artworks

Lermontov luv luv biography rau cov me nyuam
Lermontov luv luv biography rau cov me nyuam

Ib phau ntawv keeb kwm luv luv ntawm Lermontov rau cov menyuam yaus qhia tau tias tus kws sau paj huam tau tso tseg ua haujlwm zoo: "Mtsyri", "Dab", "Borodino", "Poet", "Sail", "Kev tuag ntawm tus kws sau paj huam", "Duma”, “Thiab dhuav thiab tu siab”, “Yehauvas”, “neeg raug txim”, “Cliff”, “Motherland”, “Spaniards”.

Pom zoo: