Dragoon "Chicken Soup": zaj dab neeg voj voog, zaj dab neeg, cov cim tseem ceeb thiab kev coj ncaj ncees

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Cov dab neeg tsis zoo ntawm V. Yu. Dragunsky tau dhau los ua cov menyuam yaus cov lus hais. Nws tau nyeem nrog kev txaus siab nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm thiab yog nyeem nrog txaus siab tam sim no. Cov hauj lwm tsis yog tsuas yog funny, zoo, tab sis kuj qhia. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog Dragunsky zaj dab neeg "Nqaij qaib broth", nrog rau cov ntsiab lus thiab heroes uas koj yuav ntsib nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

About the author

Viktor Dragunsky yug hauv tsev neeg ntawm cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw los ntawm Belarus xyoo 1913 hauv New York. Rau lub hlis tom qab nws yug los, tsev neeg tawm mus rau Gomel, qhov twg Viktor Yuzefovich siv nws thaum yau. Nws txiv tuag thaum nws tus tub muaj plaub xyoos. Leej txiv ntawm tus kws sau ntawv yav tom ntej yog ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam hauv vaudeville theatre thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau tus tub. Ua ke nrog nws niam nws txiv, Viktor Yuzefovich feem ntau tsiv mus, absorbing tus ntsuj plig ntawm creativity qab lub scenes.

Xyoo 1924, tus kwv Leonid yug los, tsev neeg nyob hauv Moscow. Thaum xyoo 1920, nws txiv txiv tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm Trilling Theatre thiab tsiv mus rau Tebchaws Meskas. Dragunsky tau mus xyuas Theatre Rhiav hauv Moscow,kawm tau tsib xyoos thiab nkag mus rau Theatre of Transport. Rau qee lub sijhawm, tus sau yav tom ntej ntawm "Deniska's Tales" thiab "Chicken Soup" Dragunsky yog ib tus neeg ua haujlwm ncig ua si thiab ua haujlwm hauv Kev Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Satire, tab sis nws ib txwm nyiam kev ua yeeb yam - nws sau feuilletons thiab humoresques, skits thiab circus clowning.

Nyob rau xyoo 1940, nws cov khoom tsim tau raug luam tawm thawj zaug. Vim kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo, Viktor Yuzefovich tsis raug coj mus rau pem hauv ntej, nws tiv thaiv lub teb chaws hauv tub rog, xyoo 1943 nws tus tij laug tuag nyob ze Kaluga.

Blue bird

Xyoo 1945 Dragunsky tau raug caw tuaj koom ua yeeb yaj kiab ua yeeb yaj kiab, xyoo 1947 zaj duab xis "Cov Lus Nug Lavxias" raug tso tawm nrog nws koom nrog. Raws li ib tug neeg nyiam ua yeeb yam, nws tsis suav nrog lub luag haujlwm tas mus li thiab hauv 1948 tau tsim Blue Bird Parody Theatre. Cov neeg ua yeeb yam nto moo R. Bykov, E. Morgunov, Ya. Kostyukovsky thiab lwm tus tau koom nrog nws pab pawg. Rau ntau ntau lawm, Viktor Yuzefovich sau nkauj nws tus kheej, ib tug ntawm lawv nkag mus rau lub repertoire ntawm L. Utesov. "Blue Bird" yog nto moo nyob rau hauv Moscow thiab lawv raug caw mus rau Mosestrada. Lub theatre tau tawg nyob rau hauv 1958. Dragunsky sau cov humoresques sau rau txhua lub sijhawm hauv kev sau "Iron Character", uas tau luam tawm xyoo 1960.

Deniska's stories

Nrov nrov tuaj nrog "Deniska Dab Neeg", luam tawm xyoo 1966. Cov ntawv sau kuj suav nrog Dragunsky zaj dab neeg "Chicken broth". Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Dragunsky zoo siab rau cov tub ntxhais kawm nyeem nrog lwm phau ntawv - Tus Neeg Phem Aub. Cov hauj lwm ntawm Dragunsky tau luam tawm ntau lab luam, cov lus qhia dab neeg ntawm Viktor Yuzefovich pom lawv txoj kev.rau me nyuam lub siab.

Tus qauv ntawm cov dab neeg funny txog Korablev yog tus sau tus tub Denis thiab, raws li tus sau nws tus kheej tau hais, ntau zaj dab neeg tau coj los ntawm lub neej tiag tiag. Dragunsky cov hauj lwm tau raug tshuaj xyuas ntau zaus, raws li lawv cov yeeb yaj kiab "Tus Ntxhais ntawm Pob", "Tus tauj ncov loj" thiab, tau kawg, "Lub Adventures ntawm Denis Korablev" nrog cov lus qhia dab neeg, suav nrog "Chicken Broth".

Ntawm nruab nrab ntawm txhua yam haujlwm ntawm kev sau yog Denis, nws tsev neeg thiab phooj ywg Mishka. Nrog rau tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov dab neeg lom zem, tab sis cov lus qhia, cov xwm txheej tsis txaus ntseeg thiab lom zem tas li tshwm sim. Deniska tsis siv zog rau qhov no thiab sim kho txhua yam. Mishka tus phooj ywg pab kom tawm ntawm qhov teeb meem. Denis paub lub ntiaj teb thiab tib neeg, thiab txhua zaj dab neeg qhia nws ib yam dab tsi. Tag nrho nws txoj kev taug txuj kev nyuaj xaus zoo, thiab nws tseem yog tus tub zoo siab, zoo siab.

Creativity thiab tus kheej lub neej

Nyob rau nruab nrab-30s, tus sau tau sib yuav. Nws tus tub Leonid kuj tau los ua ib tug kws sau ntawv. Hauv kev sib yuav thib ob nrog A. Semichastnaya, ib tug tub, Denis, thiab ib tug ntxhais, Ksenia, yug. Tus qauv ntawm tus protagonist ntawm Dragunsky zaj dab neeg "Nqaij qaib broth" - tus tub Denis - los ua ib tug philologist thiab sau ntawv, Ksenia los ua nto moo raws li ib tug playwright thiab cov me nyuam tus kws sau ntawv. Viktor Yuzefovich tuag ntawm tus mob, nyob rau hauv nws sixtieth xyoo ntawm lub neej nyob rau hauv Moscow. Xyoo 1990, nws tus poj ntsuam luam tawm ib phau ntawm Dragunsky cov paj huam.

Peru Viktor Yuzefovich yog tus tswv zaj dab neeg "Nws Poob rau ntawm nyom" thiab "Hnub no thiab Txhua Hnub", cov dab neeg "Distant Shura", "Ib tug kws sau paj huam", "Rau Memory", "Cov poj niam laus", "Magic Lub zog ntawm Art". Nws tau los uascreenwriters ntawm films "Tus ntxhais ntawm lub pob", "Deniska's dab neeg", "Magic Power", "Funny Stories", "Lub loj Wick", "Tus Clown." Denis Korableva.

Dragunsky tau sau tsab ntawv rau zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Magic Power of Art", uas tau ua yeeb yam zoo li N. Urgant, A. Raikin, N. Trofimov. Nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm nws zaj dab neeg "Lub Clown", ib tug melodrama raug tso tawm nrog kev koom tes ntawm N. Varley, A. Marchevsky, R. Bykova. Rau cov neeg laus nyeem, nws tsim ob zaj dab neeg hais txog kev ua tsov ua rog thiab hais txog lub neej ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam circus.

Easy as hell

Tus phab ej ntawm zaj dab neeg tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm Dragoon "Chicken broth" - Deniska thiab nws niam nws txiv. Denis zaum ntawm lub rooj thiab kos duab thaum nws niam coj ib tug nqaij qaib thiab xiav xiav nrog ib tug loj liab scallop los ntawm lub khw thiab dai nws tawm ntawm lub qhov rais. Npaj txhij rau kev ua hauj lwm, nws rau txim rau nws tus tub kom nws txiv, yog hais tias nws los txog tsev los ntawm ua hauj lwm ua ntej nws, ua noj hmo. Rov qab los ntawm kev ua haujlwm, leej txiv nug tias: "Peb noj dab tsi thiab noj su?" thiab hnov los ntawm Denis kuv niam hais tias: "Ua nqaij qaib rau noj hmo."

"Ntshai!" - nws hais thiab pib qhia nws tus tub tias muaj pes tsawg lub tais zaub mov tuaj yeem npaj los ntawm nqaij qaib. Nov yog qhov lawv ua tam sim no! Nws yog ib qho yooj yim los ua nqaij qaib broth. Victor Dragunsky kua txiv piav qhia txog cov tais diav uas Deniskin txiv tau mus ua noj. Hauv kev cia siab tias yuav noj hmo qab kawg, tus phab ej ntawm zaj dab neeg "txawm tias muaj qhov muag ci," nws tso siab rau ua haujlwm thiab hu nws tus tub: "Pab!"

Pab xav tau

Deniska nug nws yuav ua li cas? Leej txiv hais rau nws kom txiav cov plaub hau ntawm tus qaib, vim nws tsis xav noj "shaggy broth". Tus me nyuam tub sim heev, tab sis cov plaub hau tsis muab rau hauv. Leej txiv nplawm nws hauv pliaj: "Peb yuav tsum hu nkauj rau lawv!" Nws hais rau Denis tias: "Ua kom tiav cov plaub hau thiab ua raws li kuv." Lawv tau teeb lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab pib "hlwb qaib rau hluav taws" hauv kev cia siab tias qaib yuav "huv thiab dawb." Nws tsis nyob ntawd - tus noog tau kub hnyiab thiab dub.

Denis qhia tias nws yuav tsum ntxuav vim nws khaus. Tab sis tus qaib tsis ntxuav. Denis yuav tsum tau siv xab npum thiab txhuam. Tus qaib soapy dhia tawm ntawm Denis txhais tes thiab ya tom qab lub txee dai khaub ncaws. Leej txiv thiab tus tub ntev thiab mob siab tau txais cov nqaij qaib tsis yooj yim. Lawv ntxuav nws kom huv si, muab tso rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub dej thiab muab tso rau hauv hluav taws. Lub sijhawm ntawd, kuv niam los rau hauv thiab pom lub chav ua noj uas ploj lawm: "Yuav ua li cas?" Thaum hnov nws cov txiv neej ua noj nqaij qaib, nws sighs, muab ib daim pam thiab pib zom nqaij qaib.

Kev ncaj ncees

Viktor Dragunsky zaj dab neeg "Nqaij qaib ntxhw" qhia tias ib tus yuav tsum tsis txhob ua lag luam tsis paub yam tsis tau npaj ua ntej. Cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm zaj dab neeg tau paub tseeb tias kev ua noj ua haus yog "yooj yim dua li yav tas los" thiab tsis thab kawm yuav ua li cas ua noj nqaij qaib kom zoo. Kev khav theeb thiab khav theeb yuav tsis ua rau muaj qhov zoo. Koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog cov neeg txawj ntse kom koj tsis tas yuav rov ua txhua yam. Muaj qee yam uas kho tsis tau. Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb hauv"Nqaij qaib broth" ntawm Dragunsky - tsis muaj dab tsi yuav txaj muag yog tias koj tsis paub ib yam dab tsi thiab koj tab tom nrhiav tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg paub ntau dua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom lees paub qhov no rau koj tus kheej, thiab nws yeej tsis lig dhau los kawm.