Aleksey German: Filmography, biography, duab
Aleksey German: Filmography, biography, duab

Video: Aleksey German: Filmography, biography, duab

Video: Aleksey German: Filmography, biography, duab
Video: Russian Pinocchio: a fight of fox Alisa and cat Basilio. 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Aleksey Yurievich German yog tus thawj coj ua yeeb yaj kiab, tus neeg uas qhov zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj qhov ntau. Nws ua haujlwm ntev heev rau txhua qhov ntawm nws cov duab, thiab tseem tsis nco lub sijhawm los sau ib tsab ntawv, uas nws tus poj niam uas nws hlub, Svetlana Karmalita, tau pab nws. Ib txwm muaj tsawg tham txog cov thawj coj tshaj li cov neeg ua yeeb yam. Yog li ntawd, cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tsis paub tias Alexei German yog leej twg. Dab tsi yog nws cov yeeb yaj kiab? Tus neeg no nyob li cas? Koj ua tau dab tsi hauv koj lub neej?

Alexey German
Alexey German

Biography

1938-20-07 nyob rau hauv Leningrad tsev neeg ntawm Tatyana Alexandrovna thiab nws tus txiv, kws sau ntawv Yuri Pavlovich, tus tub Alexei yug - yav tom ntej zaj duab xis director, actor, screenwriter. Tsis ntev nws tau paub txog qhov pib ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, thiab nws thiab nws niam tsiv mus rau Arkhangelsk, thiab nws txiv tau xaus rau hauv Northern Fleet. Tom qab ntawd, tsev neeg tsiv mus rau Komarovo (nyob rau hauv cov hnub, Kelomyakhi), raws li me ntsis Lesha tsim tuberculosis. Nyob ntawd nws tau mus kawm ntawv, tam sim ntawd mus rau qib peb, thiab lub sij hawm no nws pib qhia nws txoj kev hlub rau cov phau ntawv - nws tag nrho raus nws tus kheej nyeem ntawv.

Nyob rau xyoo 48th ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, Alexei rov qab mus rau Leningrad nrog nws niam nws txiv. Thaum nruab hnub, nws tau koom nrog hauv kev ntaus pob tesniv, thiab thaum yav tsaus ntuj nws tsis nco lub sijhawm mus rau kev ua yeeb yam. Thaum ntawd, Herman npau suav ntawm kev ua ib tug kws kho mob, mus xyuas lub tsev qiv ntawv thiab nyeem ntau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub ntsiab lus no.

Vim li cas nws thiaj tau los ua tus thawj coj thiab txiav txim siab muab nws lub neej rau xinesmas? Lub ntsiab pab tau los ntawm Yuri Pavlovich thiab nws cov phooj ywg. Txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau txhawb kev txaus siab rau kev muaj tswv yim hauv Alexei, nws tsis tau siv zog ntau. Twb tau nyob rau hauv 1955, nws tau los ua ib tug tub ntxhais kawm nyob rau hauv lub directing department ntawm lub Leningrad lub koom haum.

Nyob rau xyoo kawm ntawv

Nws tshwm sim tias Herman tau nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm cov neeg laus dua nws. Ntau tus twb muaj kev kawm siab dua, thiab Aleksey Yuryevich nws tus kheej tau hais tias nws yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau hauv ib pab pawg nkaus xwb, txij li nws ib txwm sim mus cuag nws cov phooj ywg laus thiab siv zog kom tsis txhob mob hnyav dua thiab dumber.

Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Thaum xub thawj, 17-xyoo-laus Lesha raug liam tias coj ib tus neeg nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv, ua "tus tub sau ntawv". Tab sis tsis ntev, tus kws qhia ntawv Arkady Katsman rov qab mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv, uas tom qab ntawd los ua ib tug xib fwb. Nws tau saib cov duab kos duab ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm, thiab tom qab ntawd hais tias Herman muaj lub peev xwm tshaj plaws, thiab lub sijhawm no tau txiav txim siab. Thiab tom qab ntawd muaj thawj zaug, uas tseem ua lub luag haujlwm hauv txoj hmoo ntawm Alexei - nws yog ib qho ntawm ob peb tus uas tau txais lub cim ntawm "tsib", thaum tus so yog peb thiab plaub.

Fateful yog nws qhov kev kawm tiav. "Ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb" (tus sau - E. L. Schwartz) ua rau muaj kev xav tsis thoob rau txhua tus neeg uas pom nws. Ntawm cov neeg uas saib qhov kev ua yeeb yam yog G. A. Tovstonogov, tom qab uas nws cawAlexei German ua haujlwm ntawm nws Bolshoi Drama Theatre. Ntawm no, kev xav ntawm kev ua yeeb yaj kiab ntawm zaj dab neeg yav tom ntej tau tsim tiav.

German tuaj rau Lenfilm xyoo 1964. Nyob rau hauv lub xinesmas, nws thawj ua hauj lwm yog daim duab ntawm Vengerov "Workers' Village", nyob rau hauv uas nws coj qhov chaw ntawm lub thib ob thawj coj. Thiab peb xyoos tom qab, ua ke nrog G. Aronov, lawv tau teeb tsa lub Xya Hli Ntuj.

Alexei German - zaj duab xis director
Alexei German - zaj duab xis director

thawj txoj haujlwm ywj pheej ntawm Alexei Yuryevich yog cov duab "Kev Ua Haujlwm Zoo Siab Xyoo Tshiab", cov ntawv sau uas tau sau raws li zaj dab neeg ntawm nws txiv. Kev ua yeeb yaj kiab xaus rau xyoo 1971, tab sis cov yeeb yaj kiab tau tshwm sim ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus tsuas yog 14 xyoo tom qab ntawd los ntawm lub npe "Traffic Check".

Lub neej ntiag tug

Xyoo 1970, Alexei German, tus thawj coj ua yeeb yaj kiab, sib yuav tus kws sau ntawv Svetlana Karmalita. Nws tau los ua tsis tau tsuas yog nws thawj tus poj niam xwb, tab sis kuj yog tus kws sau ntawv mus tas li. Tom qab ntawd, nws tau los ua tus kws sau ntawv, tus neeg ua haujlwm muaj koob meej ntawm kev kos duab. 6 xyoo tom qab kev tshoob kos, lawv muaj ib tug me nyuam, tus tub Alexei, uas ua raws li nws niam nws txiv taw.

Alexei German: movies
Alexei German: movies

Aleksey German: Filmography

Tus thawj coj zoo muaj plaub zaj yeeb yaj kiab tag nrho. Tsis ntau, nws yuav zoo li. Tab sis Aleksey Yuryevich muab tag nrho nws lub zog rau hauv lawv, ua rau lawv zoo tshaj plaws. Thiab lawv tau ua li ntawd - lawv txhua tus nkag mus rau hauv cov nyiaj kub ntawm Lavxias teb sab xinesmas. Daim duab kawg, thib tsib ntawm Herman, tau tso tawm xyoo 2013, yog xyoo uas nws tuag. Qhov no yog ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab hloov kho ntawm Strugatskys 'tshiab Nws nyuaj rau ua Vajtswv. Tus tswv ntawm xinesmas tau ua haujlwm rau ntau tshaj 10 xyoo.

Thawj ywj pheejua hauj lwm, raws li twb tau hais lawm, yog daim duab "Tshwj xeeb ntawm txoj kev" nrog Rolan Bykov thiab Anatoly Solonitsyn nyob rau hauv lub luag hauj lwm ua. Cov yeeb yaj kiab ua rau muaj cua daj cua dub thuam thiab kev rau txim, tab sis twb nyob rau xyoo 1988 Alexei tau txais txiaj ntsig Lub Xeev Cov Nqi Zog ntawm USSR.

Hauv xyoo 1976, cov duab nrov sib npaug "Neeg Hnub Tsis Muaj Tsov Rog" (raws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm Konstantin Simonov) tau luam tawm. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb tau ua si los ntawm Lyudmila Gurchenko thiab Yuri Nikulin. Los ntawm lub caij nyoog, zaj duab xis mus txog Paris, txawm tias nyob hauv tsev nws tau tso tawm ntawm qhov screen "los ntawm cov hniav", raws li Alexei German nws tus kheej hais. Hauv Fab Kis, Cannes Film Festival tau tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Cov yeeb yaj kiab tau nyiam los ntawm cov zej zog thoob ntiaj teb uas tus thawj coj ua yeeb yaj kiab tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab - lub npe ntawm Georges Sadoul.

Alexei German: Filmography
Alexei German: Filmography

"Kuv tus phooj ywg Ivan Lapshin" ua rau muaj kev nkag siab zoo rau txhua tus neeg uas saib nws. Cov yeeb yaj kiab tsim nyog tau txais kev qhuas ntau, kev zoo siab tsis kawg los nag rau Alexei Yuryevich thiab tag nrho cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab. Cov yeeb yaj kiab tau tshaj tawm hauv xyoo 1984, thiab xyoo 1998 Russia tau ntsib "Khrustalev, tsheb!", thiab Herman tau txais ntau yam khoom plig rau nws txoj haujlwm.

Daim duab kawg ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab zoo tshaj plaws hu ua "Nws nyuaj rau ua Vajtswv". Nws ua hauj lwm rau ntau tshaj 10 xyoo, raws li twb tau hais lawm, tab sis tsis muaj sij hawm los ua kom tiav. Xyoo 2013, German Sr. tuag, thiab nws tus tub ua tiav txoj haujlwm, ua tsaug uas cov yeeb yaj kiab tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo.

Kev ua haujlwm

Aleksey German kuj yog ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam zoo. Nws ua lub luag haujlwm hauv qab no:

  • journalist ntawm Rafferty;
  • NikolaiDmitrievich hauv zaj duab xis "Sergey Ivanovich so";
  • Konstantin Mustafidi hauv zaj duab xis "Tus Thawj Coj Tus Kheej Lub Neej";
  • Lesnykh hauv zaj duab xis "Sanched Time";
  • Klamm in the "Castle";
  • tus kws kho mob hauv Giselle Mania.
Alexei German Sr.: Filmography
Alexei German Sr.: Filmography

Aleksey Yurievich German ua tus kws sau ntawv

Scenarios rau ob ntawm nws cov yeeb yaj kiab tau sau los ntawm Alexei German nws tus kheej (cov yeeb yaj kiab Khrustalev, lub tsheb thiab Nws nyuaj rau ua Vajtswv). Nws kuj ua hauj lwm rau lwm daim kab xev:

  • "Zaj dab neeg ntawm siab tawv Khochbar".
  • "Muaj ib tug thawj coj siab tawv."
  • "Sit down, Mishka."
  • "Torpedo bombers".
  • "Journey to the Caucasus Roob."
  • "Kev tuag ntawm Otrar."
  • "Kuv cov neeg sib tw".

Awards

Aleksey German Sr. (nws zaj duab xis tsuas yog ob peb daim duab) tau txais kev lees paub lossis khoom plig rau yuav luag txhua txoj haujlwm ntawm nws:

  1. 1988 - Honored Art Worker.
  2. 1992 - Golden Ram.
  3. 1994 - Tib neeg Artist ntawm Russia.
  4. 1998 - Triumph.
  5. 1998 - S. Dovlatov nqi zog.
  6. 2003 thiab 2012 - Tsarskoye Selo Art nqi zog.
  7. 2008 - Order of Honor for contribution to the development of xinesmas.
  8. Txoj Kev Ua Haujlwm rau Fatherland, IV degree.
Alexei German: actor
Alexei German: actor

Aleksey German tuag thaum Lub Ob Hlis 21, 2013, nws muaj hnub nyoog 74 xyoo. Qhov no yog ib tug neeg zoo, tus thawj coj ua yeeb yaj kiab, tus neeg ua yeeb yam thiab tus kws sau ntawv. Nws muab ib daim ntawm nws tus plig rau hauv nws cov duab, thiab nws ua tsaug rau qhov no uas niaj hnub no cov neeg saib tsis tuaj yeem saib lawv xwb, tab sis.thiab txaus siab rau lawv.

Pom zoo: