Ua-nws-koj tus kheej icon kho dua tshiab hauv tsev

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub cim tsuas yog tsim nyog yog tias nws qub heev thiab tau ploj nws qhov qub qub dhau sijhawm. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb ntawm tsev neeg qub txeeg qub teg uas tau dhau los ntawm ib tiam mus rau lwm tus.

Cov duab tau yooj yim dua nyob rau lub sijhawm thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, los ntawm cov av noo siab lossis huab cua qhuav. Cov cim qub, kev kho dua tshiab uas tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm nws tus kheej lossis tso siab rau tus kws tshaj lij, yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo khaws cia txawm tias tom qab cov txheej txheem no kom cov teeb meem no tsis tshwm sim sai sai rau yav tom ntej.

cov teeb meem tshwm sim

Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub cim yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb thiab muaj lub luag haujlwm. Yog tias koj tsis ntseeg koj lub peev xwm, nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab rau cov kws tshaj lij. Nws kuj tseem ceeb heev kom paub txog qhov teeb meem no los yog qhov teeb meem hauv lub sijhawm thiab raug.

Qhov feem ntau yog:

• board shrinks nyob rau hauv cov huab cua qhuav;
• tawg tshwm;
• deformation;
• xim pib nti;
• nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm cov av noo, cov duab yuav npog nrog pwm lossis fungus.

Nws yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas qhov degree kom raugkev puas tsuaj, thiab tom qab ntawd yuav tsum tau rov qab kho lub icon raws sijhawm, yog li tsis txhob poob nws tom qab. Feem ntau muaj teeb meem nrog cov nyiaj hli ntawm cov duab, uas nws thiaj li oxidizes thiab tig ntsuab, uas ho spoils lub tsos ntawm lub icon. Hauv qhov no, koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm koj tus kheej, vim tias kev ua tsis txaus ntseeg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau dua.

Ntau tus kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub cim hauv tsev los ntawm cov neeg tsis tau npaj tsis tuaj yeem ua tau zoo, yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tsis muaj kev paub dhau los, nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab lub thaj neeb rau cov kws tshaj lij. Yog tias koj tau ua yam tsawg kawg ntawm qhov no ua ntej, koj tuaj yeem sim muab tso rau hauv koj tus kheej.

Kev daws teeb meem

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej cov cim kev kho dua tshiab yog ua los ntawm kev siv cov emulsions tshwj xeeb. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj nws lub hom phiaj:

• ntses kua nplaum yog siv thaum kho cov xim txheej, kho cov ntoo ntawm cov cim thiab tiv thaiv gluing;
• beeswax yaj hauv roj av pab ua kom tiav qhov kawg ntawm cov ntoo ntawm cov qauv;
• wax mastics ntawm cov ntsiab lus sib txawv yog siv rau tev xim thiab thaum av poob qab. Nrog lawv pab, lawv rov kho qhov ntoo thiab kaw cov kab nrib pleb;
• dej cawv siv los ntxiv dag zog rau cov duab uas tau pw hauv chav ntub dej ntev ntev;
• DDT tov pab thaum lub cim cuam tshuam los ntawm kab;
• Emulsion raws li dej thiab yolk ntxiv dag zog rau cov xim thaum tev tawm hauv daim ntawv hlwv;
• Aqueous surfactant tov yog siv los ntxuav cov avnto icons.

Txoj kev ua cov duab cuam tshuam los ntawm microbes

Feem ntau, qhov swb tsom rau ntawm qhov chaw. Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub cim hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no muaj kev tua kab mob thiab kev txuag. Ntawd yog, hauv kev kho saum npoo nrog kev nthuav qhia tom ntej ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg hauv, txhawm rau txhawm rau rhuav tshem cov kab mob.

Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias thaum ua haujlwm nws tseem ceeb heev kom ua raws li kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb. Nco ntsoov npog qhov txiav los yog qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog plaster, thiab nco ntsoov hnav khaub ncaws da dej thiab ntxuav koj txhais tes tom qab txheej txheem.

Txoj kev tiv thaiv sealing

Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov cim qub kuj suav nrog theem no, uas yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem ib ntus rau kev khaws cia ntawm qee yam deformations txhawm rau tiv thaiv lawv txoj kev loj hlob tom ntej.

Yog li, daim ntawv nplaum tau thov rau lub sijhawm ntawm ib hlis mus rau 3 xyoos, txhua yam nyob ntawm qhov kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom thiab cov xwm txheej ntawm nws qhov chaw cia. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom dhau lub sij hawm, txwv tsis pub lub icon yuav raug kev puas tsuaj ntxiv. Yog tias xav tau txuas ntxiv, lub foob yuav tsum tau hloov.

txheej txheem no yog ua los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb ntawm cov cawv thiab cov ntaub so ntswg. Ib qho ntawm nws lwm hom tuaj yeem muab lub zog shrinkage thiab cuam tshuam cov av uas twb muaj zog lawm. Kev ua haujlwm yog nqa tawm nrog cov txhuam hniav dav, cov menyuam thiab cov ntaub ntub dej.

Yog tias muaj pwm rau ntawm qhov chaw, ces cov nplaum yuav tsum tau siv tsuas yog tom qab kho cawv. Daim ntawv yuav tsum tau txiav rau hauv cov ntawv me me, qhov loj ntawm qhov nyob ntawm qhov kev puas tsuaj.icons thiab lawv cov tsos. Cov kua nplaum yog siv rau saum npoo nrog txhuam kom nws txhua qhov sib npaug, thaum tsis xav tau ntau cov kua nplaum. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias tom qab ziab, ib zaj duab xis tsis tshwm, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tev ntawm cov xim.

Kev nce qib ntawm kev ua haujlwm

Tom ntej no, muab cov nplooj rau saum npoo, ncaj nraim nrog cov menyuam, tsis txhob nias. Pierce nws nrog kev sojntsuam phais kom cov nplaum nplaum tag nrho.

Nyob rau yav tom ntej, koj yuav tsum tau tshem nws los ntawm steaming los yog nrog ib tug ntub swab. Yog tias nws tau pib siv kom raug, nws yuav txav mus yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Yog tias tsis yog, koj yuav tsum siv spatula tshwj xeeb, tab sis ntawm no koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj kom tsis txhob lwj lub cim. Nws raug txwv nruj kom tso cov kua nplaum nyob ntawm nws qhov chaw.

Yuav ua li cas ntxiv dag zog rau primer thiab pleev xim

Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub cim yuav suav nrog kev ntsuas ntxiv. Tom qab tag nrho, nws cov khoom yuav raug tawg, lag luam ntawm cov av thiab nws cov kev puas tsuaj, khawb, pwm, tawg, kub hnyiab thiab ntau ntxiv.

Txhawm rau kho cov xim thaum tev lossis o, koj yuav tsum kho qhov chaw ntawm lub cim nrog cawv siv txhuam mos. Cov kev txav yuav tsum yog du, thaum ua kom paub tseeb tias muaj ntau cov mortar, txwv tsis pub cov seem ntawm cov xim txheej ntawm cov kos duab yuav txav mus rau ib leeg thiab koj yuav ua rau cov duab puas.

Impregnation yuav tsum rov ua dua yog tias cawv tau nqus tau zoo. Tom qab li ntawm ib nrab teev, tsau rau qhov chaw ntawm kev ntxiv dag zog nrog cov ntses kua nplaum siv txhuam. Tshem tawm cov cawv seem ntawm qhov peripheral.ntub dej.

Saturate nto nrog kua nplaum kom nws sib npaug nrog nws. Nyob ntawm qhov nrawm ntawm kev nqus, kev ua haujlwm yuav siv sijhawm txog 20 feeb.

Tom qab ob peb teev, siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nrog cov kua nplaum ntses thiab nias nws nrog lub ntsej muag wrung tawm. Yog tias muaj cov hlwv tawv ntev ntev, ces lawv yuav tsum tau pw nrog fluoroplastic spatula.

Lwm ib nrab teev tom qab gluing, hlau saum npoo nrog cov hlau sov los ntawm cov ntawv lim thiab fluoroplastic. Nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tom qab 10 hnub. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, moisten thaj chaw nrog lub qhov sov so raws li paj rwb thiab ntaub qhwv kom txhua yam sov so me ntsis.

Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov av av

Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov cim hauv tsev tsis tshua muaj kev tshaj lij thiab mob siab rau ua haujlwm, vim tsis yog txhua tus yuav tuaj yeem npaj cov tshuaj ntxuav tshwj xeeb thiab ua lub foob zoo thaum tsim nyog.

Tab sis txawm tus neeg uas tsis muaj kev txawj ntse tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov av ntawm daim duab. Tom qab tag nrho, cov cim, hmoov tsis, nws thiaj li khaws cov plua plav thiab lwm yam paug.

Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov av?

Tab sis kev tu lub cim nrog cov ntaub qhwv thiab dej tsis tu ncua kuj tsis yooj yim sua. Rau kev ua haujlwm, npaj cov hauv qab no:

• dej surfactant tov (piv txwv li, "Progress");
• tiv thaiv kev ua qias tuaj emulsion;
• turpentine lossis roj av;
• cov kuab tshuaj tshwj xeeb;
• txhuam txhuam (squirrel pom zoo);
• scalpel;
• paj rwb swabs;
• tampons moistened nrog cawv.

Ssiv cov cuab yeej teev thiab txhais tau tias, maj mam so lub icon. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ntxuav nws, nyob ntawm seb hom thiab qhov sib xyaw ntawm kev sib kis, nrog rau ntawm nws qhov chaw thiab qhov dav ntawm cov khoom.

Piv txwv li, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tshem tawm cov plua plav, soot, siv quav ciab lossis soot nrog cov tshuaj aqueous. Nyob rau hauv nws los yog emulsion, moisten tus txhuam thiab kho qhov chaw nrog rotational txav. Ces so nws nrog ib tug qhuav swab. Yog tias txawm tias tom qab cov av compacted no tseem tshuav, tshem nws tawm, tab sis kom tsis txhob ua kom cov duab puas.

Yog li, ua ntej peb tshem cov quav ciab nrog lub scalpel, thiab tom qab ntawd peb yaj nws cov khoom seem nrog roj av, cov yeeb yuj txaws raug tshem tawm nrog cov kuab tshuaj tshwj xeeb, thiab cov khib nyiab lossis cov txiv qaub yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog rab riam, thaum ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom zoo..

Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub cim tsis yog rau txhua tus. Nws yog ib qho uas yuav tshem tawm me me impurities, thiab lwm yam los tiv thaiv cov kab nrib pleb thiab deformation. Yog li, yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias koj tuaj yeem ua tau thiab xav txuag tsev neeg qub txeeg qub teg rau lwm xyoo pua, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.