Zaj duab xis "Txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej ua tsov rog": lam, cwj pwm, zaj dab neeg

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

"Txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej ua tsov ua rog" yog ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab Lavxias hais txog lub neej ntawm cov tib neeg zoo tib yam hauv kev ua tsov rog tom qab xyoo pua 20th, uas yeej kev hlub ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib thoob plaws tsis muaj qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Ntxiv nrog rau cov ntawv sau zoo thiab muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo, cov neeg ua yeeb yam koom nrog hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab tau ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua tiav ntawm zaj yeeb yaj kiab. "Txhua tus neeg muaj lawv tus kheej ua tsov rog" yog ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab uas tau saib hauv ib qho pa. Hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm peb tsab xov xwm, peb yuav tham txog cov uas yog cov cim tseem ceeb hauv daim duab, nrog rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb.

Kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawm qhov tshiab los ntawm Eduard Volodarsky

"Txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej ua tsov ua rog" yog ntau daim kab xev uas qhia txog lub neej thiab txoj hmoo ntawm tib neeg nyob rau lub sijhawm nyuaj tom qab tsov rog - tsib caug xyoo pua 20th, lub sijhawm uas muaj lub tebchaws loj. sawv ntawm nws lub hauv caug tom qab kev poob loj heev, thaum kev cia siab rau yav tom ntej ci ntsa iab cuam tshuam nrog kev nco txog yav dhau los. Txhua tus muaj txoj sia nyob, nws yuav zoo li, twb nyob rau hauv kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb yuav tsum tau tawm tsam nrog cov xwm txheej thiab nrog nws tus kheej. Kev txiav txim siab nyuaj: xaiv - kom nyob twj ywm tib neeg lossis ua kom muaj kev ntseeg siab. Cov yeeb yaj kiab yog ua raws li zaj dab neeg ntawm Eduard Volodarsky "Farewell, Zamoskvoretsky riffraff"

Zaj dab neeg tseem ceeb ntawm koob yog kev sib raug zoo ntawm ob peb tsev neeg, tom qab uas tus saibsaib ntawm series mus rau series. Nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm ib tug communal chav tsev, ib tug foob pob hluav taws ntawm kev xav reigns - kev phooj ywg, kev hlub, kev ntxeev siab, uas, txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog keeb kwm yav dhau los rau zaj dab neeg ntawm thawj zaug thiab kev hlub luv luv ntawm ib tug tub kawm ntawv Robert thiab Mila - ib tug ntxhais nrog ib tug hluas nkauj. nyuaj txoj hmoo. Txawm hais tias nws raug suav hais tias yog phooj ywg ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm Zamoskvoretsky hooligans, nws paub tus nqi ntawm kev xav tiag tiag. Thiab kev hlub muaj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv txhua yam xwm txheej, thiab tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi tshwm sim nyob ib puag ncig.

Ntxim qab kawg, zaj dab neeg ntawm Eduard Volodarsky twb tau ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv xyoo 1987 los ntawm tus thawj coj Alexander Pankratov. Lub painting hu ua "Farewell, Zamoskvoretskaya punks."

Npaj qhov tseeb

Zinoviy Roizman tau coj cov yeeb yaj kiab "Txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej ua tsov rog". Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas ntxiv rau zaj dab neeg "Farewell, Zamoskvoretsky riffraff", tus thawj coj txawj ntse twb tau ua lwm yam haujlwm los ntawm tus kws sau ntawv Volodarsky, tab sis cov yeeb yaj kiab "Txhua Tus Neeg Muaj Lawv Tus Kheej Tsov Rog" tau dhau los ua nws txoj haujlwm nyiam.

Roizman yog ze heev rau cov ntsiab lus tub rog nyob rau hauv xinesmas, vim nws nws tus kheej loj hlob nyob rau tom qab tsov rog xyoo thiab mus ib txhis nco txog lub sij hawm uas nws txiv, ib tug tub rog pem hauv ntej, nyuam qhuav rov qab los ntawm tsov rog. Cov tsev neeg nyob hauv ib chav tsev sib tham, qhov chaw sib txawv yog cov neeg nyob ze ntawm txoj kev hauv tsev - tsis yog cov kws kho mob, cov kws qhia ntawv thiab tub rog, tab sis kuj yog tub sab. Txhua tus xav nrhiav nws tus kheej thiab coj qhov chaw zoo hauv lub neej tom qab tsov rog. Qhov ntawd ua rau nws nyuaj nyuaj rau kev nyob sib haum xeeb thiab kev sib haum xeeb nrog tus kheej thiab ib leeg.

Txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej ua tsov ua rog, cov neeg ua yeeb yam raug xaiv ua tib zoo, qhia txogMoscow lub neej ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog tom qab xyoo 1949, txawm li cas los xij, kev ua yeeb yaj kiab ntawm daim duab tsis tau ua nyob rau hauv lub nroog, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub nroog muaj koob meej ntawm Yaroslavl. Lub nroog tsis raug xaiv los ntawm lub sijhawm. Yaroslavl yog ib qho ntawm ob peb qhov chaw uas cov cim qhia ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog tom qab lub peev tseem khaws cia, nthuav dav hauv zaj duab xis los ntawm tus thawj coj ua yeeb yaj kiab. Lub tshav puam hauv nroog qub zoo ib yam li tom qab tsov rog Moscow nooks thiab crannies nrog dovecotes thiab pavilions. Nyob rau hauv lub peev, nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom tsim xws li ib tug huab cua ntawm lub teeb, vim hais tias tag nrho cov nyob ib ncig ntawm yog niaj hnub lub neej, saib iav heev, ob chav glazed qhov rais ntawm lub qhov rais, nyob rau hauv lub facades ntawm lub tsev - advertising. Tsuas yog ob peb lub sijhawm ntawm daim kab xev tau thaij hauv Caucasus thiab hauv lub pavilions ntawm Mosfilm zaj duab xis studio.

"Txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej ua tsov rog": lam thiab cwj pwm

Nkauj ntawm daim duab yog xaiv ci ntsa iab. Ua tsaug rau kev ua yeeb yam zoo heev ntawm ob tus neeg pib tshiab thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj, rau kaum rau ntu nws tsis tuaj yeem rhuav koj tus kheej los ntawm kev saib cov yeeb yaj kiab rau ib feeb thiab tsis ntseeg qhov tseeb ntawm kev paub txog kev xav. Yuri Borisov (II), Polina Kutepova, Konstantin Lavronenko, Igor Petrenko, Sergey Gazarov, Ekaterina Strizhenova, Fyodor Dobronravov, Anna Legchilova, Daniil Spivakovsky, Ekaterina Vulichenko, Ekaterina Shpitsa, Ekaterina Klimova tsuas yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov artist. filming ntawm ib daim kab xev. Thiab txhua tus muaj nws tus yam ntxwv, nws tus yam ntxwv.

Ntxhais Mila - tus thab plaub tus hluas nkauj - tau ua si los ntawm tus hluas nkauj Ekaterina Shpitsa. Lub neej yav tom ntej artist yug nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj 1985 nyob rau hauv Perm. Tom qab kawm tiav los ntawm Perm Institute of Culture, nws tau ua haujlwm ntau xyoo ntawm New Drama Theatre hauv nws lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv 2005 Ekaterina Shpitsa tsiv mus rau Moscow thiab yogcuv npe kawm nyob rau hauv lub troupe ntawm Moscow State Musical Theatre ntawm National Art. Tus actress muaj ib tug ntau haiv neeg repertoire, nws yog tibneeg hu tauj coob nyob rau hauv ntau ua yeeb yam, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub productions ntawm "Ala Ad-din" thiab "Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nyob rau hauv lub suab puam", nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam "Shadow". Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua yeeb yam, tus poj niam muaj ntau lub luag haujlwm ua yeeb yaj kiab tom qab nws nraub qaum, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yog cov duab ntawm Katya hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm tib lub npe, lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus txiv neej tamara hauv zaj duab xis "Swallow's Zes", daim duab ntawm tus ntxhais Alice hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Metro" thiab lwm tus.

Babes

Krokhin tsev neeg yog lub hauv paus rau zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Txhua Tus Neeg Muaj Lawv Tus Kheej Tsov Rog". Cov neeg ua yeeb yam, uas nws cov duab tau paub niaj hnub no rau ntau tus neeg nyiam ntawm Lavxias xinesmas, zoo kawg nkaus tau siv rau lawv cov duab. Lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg yog ib tug poj niam uas muaj lub siab xav ua yam ntxwv, Lyuba, uas, tsis tau tos nws tus txiv los ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, ib leeg-tes "rub" ob tug tub - ib tug tub kawm ntawv Robka thiab nws tus tub hlob Boris, uas ua hauj lwm rau ib tug. kab lus nyob rau hauv qhov chaw raug kaw. Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm Lyuba yog ua si los ntawm Polina Pavlovna Kutepova, Honored Artist ntawm Russia, muab khoom plig rau Aries-96 thiab Aries-99 khoom plig raws li qhov zoo tshaj plaws actress. Tsis tas li ntawd, Polina Kutepova yog tus yeej ntawm Gatchina Film Festival Prize hauv 1996.

Tus kws kos duab, nrog rau nws tus niam ntxaib Xenia, yug thaum Lub Yim Hli 1971 hauv lub nroog ntawm USSR. Thaum tseem yog menyuam yaus, nws pib koom nrog hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab ua yeeb yaj kiab rau menyuam yaus ("Redhead, Honest Lover"). Nyob rau hauv 1993, Ksenia Kutepova kawm tiav los ntawm lub directing department ntawm GITIS thiab los ua ib tug actress ntawm lub tshiab ua yeeb yam "Pyotr Fomenko lub Rhiav". Nyob rau hauv nws muaj tswv yimbiography - ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv paintings ntawm George Danelia "Nastya" thiab "Lub taub hau thiab Tails". Kutepova kuj starred nyob rau hauv xws films li "Me Dab", "Nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus tuag", "Lub tsev tseeb", "Peb Dawb Huv Russia".

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm tub ntxhais kawm Robert Krokhin, Lyuba tus tub yau, tau ua los ntawm cov neeg tshiab thiab txawj ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yaj kiab Yuri Alexandrovich Borisov (II). Txawm hais tias nws tseem hluas, Yuri twb yeej Golden Leaf Award hauv qhov kev xaiv tsa zoo tshaj plaws hauv xyoo 2013. Cov kws txiav txim plaub tau sau tseg lub peev xwm ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam tom qab lub luag haujlwm ntawm Alexander Tarasovich Ametistov hauv kev ua yeeb yam "Zoyka's Apartment".

Tus tub hluas yug thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1992 hauv cheeb tsam Moscow. Tom qab kawm tiav Tsev Kawm Ntawv Theatre hauv 2013. Shchepkina tau tswj hwm kev koom tes nrog ntau lub nroog ua yeeb yam, suav nrog Satyricon npe tom qab. Raikin (kev ua yeeb yam "Othello" thiab "Romeo thiab Juliet"), Maly Theatre ("Dub Snow"), Theatre Center "On Strastnoy" ("Tsis txhob koom nrog koj cov neeg koj hlub"). Ntawm nws tej hauj lwm nyob rau hauv xinesmas yog cov paintings "Farewell, tus hlub", "Txoj kev mus rau Berlin", "Young Guard".

Tus tub hlob tsis muaj hmoo ntawm Lyuba Krokhina - Boris - tau ua si los ntawm Igor Petrenko. Ntawm ntau cov duab kos nrog kev koom tes ntawm Petrenko, ib tus tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm daim kab xev "Taras Bulba", "Peb yog los ntawm yav tom ntej 2", "Lucky Pashka", "Sherlock Holmes" thiab lwm tus.

Igor Petrenko yug hauv GDR thaum Lub Yim Hli 1977, tab sis xyoo 1980 nws tau tsiv mus rau Moscow nrog nws niam nws txiv. Tom qab kawm tiav Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Siab Theatre. Shchepkin, novice actor tau txais mus rau hauv lub troupe ntawm lub Maly Theatre. Petrenko muab ntau lub zog thiab lub zog rau txoj haujlwm, thiab niaj hnub no nws cov txuj ci tau sau tsegNtau yam khoom plig thiab khoom plig, suav nrog, piv txwv li, Nika khoom plig xyoo 2003 hauv Kev Tshawb Fawb ntawm Lub Xyoo raug xaiv tsa rau tus txiv neej lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ("Star"), qhov khoom plig rau txiv neej zoo tshaj plaws hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Vivat Xinesmas ntawm Russia!" nyob rau hauv 2009 ("Taras Bulba"). Igor Petrenko kuj tau txais khoom plig hauv Xeev hauv Kev Sau Ntawv thiab Kos duab (Lub Hnub Qub) thiab Thawj Tswj Hwm Prize (2003).

cov neeg zej zog sib tham

Ntxiv rau Lyuba Krokhina thiab nws cov tub, ob peb tsev neeg ntxiv nyob hauv ib chav tsev sib tham - tub rog pem hauv ntej Stepan Yegorovich Kharlamov, kws ntaus nkauj Nedelkin nrog nws tus poj niam thiab tus ntxhais tsis tau muaj hnub nyoog, tsev neeg ntawm Pavel Petrovich uas rov qab los ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog., Dr. Sergei Andreevich Arseniev nrog nws tus poj niam. Cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab "Txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej ua tsov rog" Konstantin Lavronenko, Fedor Dobronravov, Sergei Gazarov, Ekaterina Strizhenova, Anna Legchilova, Ekaterina Vulichenko, Daniil Spivakovsky thiab ua cov luag haujlwm no. Raws li qhov scenario, tag nrho cov neeg no raug yuam kom ua ke nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw. Lub rooj sib tham hauv chav ua noj, lawv sib cav, sib haum xeeb, nrhiav qhov tseeb, thiab hauv vaj - lub sijhawm nyuaj - kev suav rov qab ntawm xyoo kawg ntawm Stalin txoj cai tau pib.

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov tub rog pem hauv ntej, tus neeg ncaj ncees, tab sis tsis zoo siab thiab kho siab - Stepan Yegorovich Kharlamov - tau ua si los ntawm tus kws ua yeeb yam txawj ntse, Honored Artist ntawm Lavxias Federation Konstantin Nikolayevich Lavronenko.

Konstantin Lavronenko yug hauv 1961 hauv Rostov-on-Don, qhov chaw nws kawm tiav hauv chav ua yeeb yam ntawm tsev kawm kos duab. Tom qab ua tub rog, nws nkag mus rau Moscow Art Theatre Tsev Kawm Ntawv thiab kawm tiav hauv xyoo 1985. Tam sim ntawd tom qab kawm tiav, nws nkag mus rau hauv qhov kev pab cuamua yeeb yam "Satyricon", tab sis kuj koom tes nrog "Lenkom" thiab "Rov Klim". Lavronenko cov txuj ci tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm International Cannes Film Festival rau cov txiv neej zoo tshaj plaws ("Exile", Fabkis, 2007).

Daim duab ntawm lwm tus tub rog hauv daim duab - Pavel Petrovich, uas rov qab los ntawm kev ua tsov rog nrog tus ntsuj plig los ntawm kev poob thiab txaus ntshai - yog tsim los ntawm actor Fyodor Dobronravov. Nws tus cwj pwm, qhov tseeb, yog tus neeg zoo, tab sis nco txog kev ua tub rog haunt nws nruab hnub thiab hmo ntuj. Tej zaum yog vim li cas nws thiaj tso nws txoj kev txom nyem hauv cawv txiv hmab, tej zaum yog vim li cas nws thiaj tsim txom nws tus poj niam tsis muaj hmoo Zinaida, uas, txawm li cas los xij, nws hlub nws tus txiv thiab zam txim rau nws ntau.

Fyodor Viktorovich Dobronravov - Honour thiab Cov Neeg Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Lavxias Federation. Yug hauv lub Cuaj Hlis 1961 hauv Taganrog, tab sis tau txais nws txoj kev kawm hauv Voronezh - hauv 1988 nws kawm tiav los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Yeeb Yam. Dobronravov ua haujlwm rau ob xyoos ntawm Voronezh Youth Theatre, tom qab ntawd muab kaum peb xyoos rau Moscow Satyricon Theatre. Pib los ntawm 2003 thiab rau hnub no, Fedor Viktorovich tau ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Moscow Theatre ntawm Satire. Tom qab nws yog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm kev ua yeeb yam: "Tus Hostess ntawm lub tsev so", "Tsev yuav neeg caij tsheb loj heev", "Sad, tab sis Funny", "Suitcase", "Olga Aroseva lub hnub yug", thiab lwm yam Fedor Dobronravov yog paub rau ib tug dav. Cov neeg tuaj saib feem ntau yog Ivan Budko los ntawm TV series "Matchmakers".

Zinaida tau ua si los ntawm tus ua yeeb yam Anna Aleksandrovna Legchilova, uas tau yug los rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1969 hauv Belarus. Tus actress kawm tiav ntawm Theatre Academy ntawm nws lub nroog, tom qab ntawd tau txais kev paub hauvKev Qhia ntawm Cov Tsev Kawm Qib Siab. Thaum pib ntawm lub artist txoj hauj lwm pib nyob rau hauv tsev, tom qab Anna Legchilova koom lub troupe ntawm Moscow Theatre. Pushkin. Nyob rau hauv 2003, Legchilova ua nws debut ua tus thawj coj theem.

Kev Sib Tw rau square metres: Nedelkin thiab Arsentiev

Dhau li Stepan Egorovich thiab Pavel Petrovich, ob tsev neeg ntxiv nyob hauv ib chav tsev sib tham. Cov tsev neeg no txawv heev thiab tsis zoo li ib leeg. Muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm tsev neeg - cov txiv neej tab tom sim sib qhia qhov chaw nyob nyob hauv chav tsev. Kev sib cav hauv tsev yuav luag ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis tau.

Ib qho ntawm cov cim hauv kev tsis sib haum xeeb - Nedelkin - tau ua si los ntawm Sergei Gazarov. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias, nws tus cwj pwm tau hloov mus ua yeeb yuj heev. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam tau siv rau cov duab ntawm lub tsev noj mov cunning thiab greedy musician uas yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj dab tsi hauv nws qhov kev thov kom ua tiav nws lub hom phiaj. Nedelkin nyob hauv clover, nws tsis kam lees nws tus kheej ib yam dab tsi. Nws tus poj niam muaj lub tsho plaub ntev, hnav zoo nkauj, tab sis tsis muaj kev zoo siab.

Sergey Ishkhanovich Gazarov yog los ntawm Baku. Xyoo 1980 nws kawm tiav GITIS, qhov no yog qhov pib ntawm nws txoj haujlwm. Tus kws kos duab cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg suav nrog kev koom tes nrog ntau lub nroog ua yeeb yam (Sovremennik, Tabakov Theatre Studio). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus ua yeeb yam, Gazarov yog lub npe hu ua tus thawj coj, screenwriter thiab tsim kom muaj. Rau qee lub sijhawm nws yog tus thawj coj ntawm Armen Dzhigarkhanyan theatre, nws tus kheej tau ua yeeb yaj kiab ntau hauv TV.

Ekaterina Strizhenova ua si Nedelkin tus poj niam. Tus actress yug nyob rau hauv Moscow nyob rau hauv 1968. Kawm tiav los ntawm Moscow lub koom haum ntawm Cultureua tus thawj coj. Raws li ib tug actress, nws ua nws debut nyob rau hauv 1984 nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis "Tus Thawj Coj" Boris Durov.

Tab sis tsev neeg Arsentiev tau sawv cev los ntawm Daniil Spivakovsky thiab Ekaterina Vulichenko. Daniil Ivanovich Spivakovsky - Honored Artist ntawm Russia - yug nyob rau hauv 1969 nyob rau hauv Moscow. Raws li ib tug tub hluas, nws tau nyiam ua yeeb yam thiab pib kawm ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam, tom qab ntawd nws kawm tiav GITIS. Txij li thaum 1992, Spivakovsky tau ua si nyob rau hauv lub Mayakovsky Theatre, tab sis nws zaj duab xis debut tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 2002, nyob rau hauv lub serial zaj duab xis "Ob txoj hmoo"..

Vulichenko Ekaterina Vladimirovna yog Muscovite, yug hauv Lub Rau Hli 1980. Raws li ib tug me nyuam, kuv tsis npau suav ntawm ua ib tug actress, thiab kuv tau mus rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv ua yeeb yam heev los ntawm kev huam yuaj. Nyob rau hauv 2001, Vulichenko kawm tiav los ntawm Theatre School. Shchepkina, nkag mus rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam "Ntaus". Nws tau ua nws zaj yeeb yaj kiab thawj zaug hauv zaj duab xis Serpent Spring.

Summarizing cov saum toj no, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias zaj duab xis "Txhua tus neeg muaj lawv tus kheej ua tsov ua rog", cov actors uas zoo kawg nkaus tau siv rau cov duab, yog ib tug sau los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm lub neej ntawm ob peb tsev neeg, nrog sib txawv kev sib raug zoo. xwm txheej, upbringing, mus kom ze rau lub neej. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv txhua tus muaj ib qho zoo sib xws - nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab kev poob siab, thaum muaj ntau yam tsis muaj zog, qhov tseem ceeb yog tsis txhob poob siab thiab sim ua kom lub neej nrog tag nrho koj lub zog.