Cov menyuam yaus duab ntxoov ntxoo ua yeeb yam ntawm Izmailovsky: keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim, repertoire, tshuaj xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Duab ntxoov ntxoo ua yeeb yam pib hauv Suav teb thaum ub. Cov neeg ua yeeb yam hauv nws tsis yog cov neeg ua yeeb yam lossis cov menyuam roj hmab, tab sis lawv cov duab ntxoov ntxoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas nyob rau hauv ib tug dawb screen illuminated los ntawm ib tug haib tsom teeb, lub silhouette zoo nkaus li meej thiab nthuav. Daim duab kos duab no tau txais ntau thiab ntau tus kiv cua. Hauv Moscow, Duab ntxoov ntxoo ua yeeb yam ntawm Izmailovsky txaus siab rau cov menyuam yaus thiab lawv niam lawv txiv nrog nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam txawv txawv.

History of the theatre

Moscow Children's Shadow Theatre tau tsim rov qab rau xyoo 1944 los ntawm tus kws kos duab Ekaterina Sonnenstral thiab tus thawj coj Sofia Svobodina. Txog rau thaum xaus ntawm xyoo 1950, tsuas yog siv cov menyuam roj hmab projection hauv kev ua yeeb yam, uas muab cov silhouette ntshiab dub ntawm qhov screen. Tej hauj lwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws classics raug xaiv rau lub repertoire.

Thaum thawj ob xyoo caum ntawm nws lub neej, pab pawg muaj tswv yim ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tau ua tiav yuav luag 50 qhov kev ua yeeb yam. Ua txawb, ua yeeb yam tau ua ntau yam hauv tsev kawm ntawv, pioneer tsev, pioneer camps, nrog rau ntau lub koom haum, zoo siab rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus nrog nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam.

Nyob rau xyoo 1957, lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau dhau los ua tus yeej ntawm thawj All-Union kev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov menyuam yaus ua yeeb yam, qhov twgNws nthuav tawm qhov kev ua si "Ashik-Kerib" los ntawm Lermontov, thiab xyoo 1958 nws tau txais txiaj ntsig Nyiaj Txiag ntawm Lub Ntiaj Teb Exhibition hauv Brussels.

Thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1950, kev ua yeeb yam pib siv rau hauv nws txoj haujlwm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov tsoos suav tetra ntawm ntxoov ntxoo - ua yeeb yam ntawm "puppets nyob rau hauv lub teeb." Txij thaum ntawd los, cov thev naus laus zis ntawm Suav ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam projection tau dhau los ua lub hauv paus ntawm kev coj ua theem ntawm Moscow Duab Ntxoo Theatre. Thiab thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam uas siv cov tswv yim muaj nyob hauv Suav ua yeeb yam yog kev ua yeeb yam "Los, zaj dab neeg."

Ib qho xwm txheej tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm kev ua yeeb yam yog qhov tau txais hauv 1988 ntawm nws tus kheej thaj chaw ntawm Izmailovsky Boulevard. Xyoo 1989, Shadow Theatre ntawm Izmailovsky tau thim tawm ntawm Mosconcert. Txij thaum ntawd los, nws tau los ua ib lub koom haum muaj tswv yim ywj pheej.

Moscow menyuam yaus duab ntxoov ntxoo ua yeeb yam ntawm Izmailovsky. Repertoire

Muaj ntau qhov kev ua yeeb yam zoo kawg nkaus hauv lub repertoire ntawm theatre. Yeej, cov no yog kev ua yeeb yam rau menyuam yaus. Qee qhov zoo tshaj plaws tuaj yeem sau tseg:

• "Alice for Children" - qhia los ntawm Y. Fridman. Raws li phau ntawv "Alice in Wonderland" los ntawm Carroll.
• "Cinderella" - qhia los ntawm S. Zhelezkin. Raws li zaj dab neeg ntawm tib lub npe los ntawm Charles Perrault.
• "Black Hen" - qhia los ntawm N. Borovskov. Raws li Pogorelsky's fairy taleas.

Pab pawg muaj tswv yim zoo siab rau cov tub ntxhais hluas saib nrog cov dab neeg zoo li Thumbelina, Nutcracker, Dwarf Nose, thiab ntau lwm tus.

Theatre tsis hnov qab txog cov neeg laus cov neeg tuaj saib. Rau lawv, kev ua yeeb yam "Hnub Kawg ntawm Casanova" raws li kev ua yeeb yam "Phoenix" los ntawm Marina Tsvetaeva, thiabkuj "Viy" raws li zaj dab neeg ntawm tib lub npe los ntawm Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol rau 200th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm tus kws sau ntawv.

Kids Studio

Tus Duab Ntxoo Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Izmailovsky tsis yog tsuas yog tso rau kev ua yeeb yam rau menyuam yaus, tab sis kuj qhia lawv txog nws cov kev paub tsis meej. Rau lawv, cov me nyuam ua yeeb yam studio "Tenevichok" ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam. Cov menyuam yaus ntawm no tsis yog tsuas yog qhia lub peev xwm los ua tus duab ntxoov ntxoo menyuam roj hmab xwb, tab sis lawv kuj raug tso cai sim lawv txhais tes ua yeeb yam. Rau cov tub ntxhais hluas cov kiv cua ntawm kev ua yeeb yam duab ntxoov ntxoo, tau tsim ib qho kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb, uas suav nrog:

• kev;
• stage hais lus;
• kev kos duab ntawm kev tswj ntau hom menyuam roj hmab (puppetry);
• doll manufacturing technology;
• paub nrog ntau yam kev ua yeeb yam, nrog rau lub neej tom qab ntawm kev ua yeeb yam;
• ncig mus rau lwm qhov chaw ua yeeb yam hauv nroog.

Children's theatre studio muab faib ua ob pawg:

• laus - menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 10-14 xyoo (15 tus neeg) - cov chav kawm yog coj los ntawm Viktor Skryabin;
• yau - menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 7-9 xyoos (15 tus neeg) - cov chav kawm yog coj los ntawm Irina Nokhrina.

Cov thawj coj yog cov kws ua yeeb yam ntawm Moscow Duab Ntxoo Theatre. Ob leeg yog cov kws qhia txuj ci.

Kev ua yeeb yam txog Sherlock Holmes

Tus Duab Ntxoo Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Izmailovsky Boulevard tau ua ntau yam kev ua yeeb yam raws li Arthur Conan Doyle cov dab neeg hais txog tus kws tshawb nrhiav nto moo Sherlock Holmes thiab nws tus phooj ywg Dr. Watson. Duab ntxoov ntxoo ua yeeb yam thawj zaug tig mus rau tus sau no, txawm hais tias nws nyob ntawm no muaj lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb rau kev nthuav tawm cov huab cua tsis meej ntawm cov lus Askiv neeg tshawb nrhiav.

• "Tus Hound ntawm Baskervilles" - ntau lawmSvetlana Dorozhko. Lub cim tseem ceeb yog dev. Ntawm no nws tsis yog txhua yam phem, tab sis txawm tias tus phooj ywg zoo heev. Nws tsis nyiam nyob hauv swamps kiag li. Cov duab ntawm tus neeg tshawb nrhiav thiab nws tus phooj ywg yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntau, lawv tau pom nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev - hauv daim ntawv hnab looj tes menyuam roj hmab thiab hauv kev ua neej nyob.
• Zaj dab neeg luv luv "Vampire los ntawm Sussex" - qhia los ntawm Kirill Levshin. Mystical superstitions raug nthuav tawm ntawm no, Sherlock Holmes piav qhia rau Watson tias tom qab txhua qhov kev sib tw muaj kev suav yooj yim. Qhov kev ua yeeb yam sib txuas cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua yeeb yam duab ntxoov ntxoo - Lavxias teb sab thiab Spanish duab ntxoov ntxoo yog siv, puppet theatre - hnab looj tes thiab ntsiav tshuaj, thiab ua yeeb yam - nyob ua yeeb yam.

Duab Ntxoo Theatre ntawm Izmailovsky: tshuaj xyuas

Tus duab ntxoov ntxoo tshwj xeeb hauv Moscow tau txais kev tawm tswv yim zoo los ntawm nws cov kiv cua. Nws raug pom zoo tias muaj ntau qhov kev ua yeeb yam rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool hauv kev ua yeeb yam. Cov theem me me, zoo nkauj heev, lub tsev yog cozy, theem pom meej.

Cov niam txiv txaus siab tias cov neeg koom nrog tau saib xyuas kev nplij siab ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas saib: cov rooj zaum xis nyob, rau cov menyuam yaus hloov lub rooj zaum yog muab, vim tias nws ua siab dua, muaj lub rooj zaum.. Cov neeg ua haujlwm ua yeeb yam yeej ib txwm qhia koj yuav ua li cas nrog nws tsim.

Rau ntau, qhov muaj buffet hauv tsev ua yeeb yam kuj yog qhov zoo, uas cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem yuav cov qhaub cij lossis lub ncuav ntawm tus nqi pheej yig.

Teeb, muaj qee cov lus pom. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv kev ua si "Thumbelina" muaj ntau nyob ua si ntawm lam, muaj ob peb ntxoov ntxoo. Thiab cov me nyuam nyiam nws thaum muaj ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo.

Cov neeg laus tsis nyiam ib qho kev tsim kho tshiab: cov niam txiv tau xav txogcov menyuam yaus los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam hauv chav ua yeeb yam, thiab tam sim no lawv raug yuam kom tawm mus sab nraud.

Cov kiv cua qhia rau Shadow Theatre ntawm Izmailovsky kom yuav daim pib ua ntej, txwv tsis pub koj yuav tsis tau mus rau qhov koj nyiam ua yeeb yam. Txawm hais tias qhov no ib zaug hais txog qhov muaj koob meej ntawm kev ua yeeb yam.