2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Lub Xeev Kev Kawm Bolshoi Theatre ntawm Russia (GABT), lossis tsuas yog Bolshoi Theatre raws li nws feem ntau hu ua, yog ib qho ntawm cov monuments loj tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm ntawm Russia thiab tag nrho lub ntiaj teb. Yog vim li cas mus xyuas lub tsev khaws puav pheej zoo ntawm kab lis kev cai no tuaj yeem tsis yog tsuas yog kev ua yeeb yam ntawm opera lossis ballet hauv lub tsev loj, tab sis kuj muaj lwm yam kev hais kwv txhiaj. Tam sim no, Bolshoi Theatre ntawm Moscow muaj peb qhov chaw ua yeeb yam: lub ntsiab keeb kwm, theem tshiab thiab Beethoven Hall. Kev mus ntsib tom kawg kuj tuaj yeem yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau kev mus xyuas lub tuam tsev Melpomene. Txij li thaum tsis muaj ntau qhov nthuav thiab zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv Russia uas yuav muaj nplooj siab rau lub ci ntsa iab German classical composer. Beethoven Hall ntawm Bolshoi Theatre, lub tsev ua yeeb yam ntawm nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws, muaj keeb kwm ntev thiab nyuaj.
Tshaj keeb kwm tseem ceeb
Thaum pib, qhov chaw uas Beethoven Hall ntawm Bolshoi Theatre nyob tsis muaj nws lub npe, thiab Imperial Foyer, uas tau ua tus nkag rau lub tsev no, tsuas yog kos lub npe no. Chav tsev tau tsim nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th thiab yog thawj zaug npaj rau ib lub voj voog ntawm tib neeg, feem ntau yog rau tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe thiab nws cov neeg koom tes. Lub tsev kho kom zoo nkauj tau rov qab ua dua thiab rov tsim dua txhua txoj hauv kev rau 80 xyoo. Hauv xyoo 2002, nws tau txiav txim siab rov qab lub npe qub, thiab hu rau kev ua yeeb yam hauv Beethoven. Sab hauv ntawm chav tsev tau ua nyob rau hauv cov kev cai zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub qub Italian tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm Louis XV. Nyob rau hauv 1965, nyob rau hauv, qhov twg nkag mus rau lub Beethoven Hall ntawm lub Bolshoi Theatre nyob, ib tug memorial bust ntawm Ludwig van Beethoven raug ntsia. Feem ntau, lub tsev tau txais lub npe ntawm tus tswv tsis yog los ntawm lub sijhawm, thiab tsis yog vim nws qhov tshwj xeeb acoustics. Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, lub suab paj nruag ntawm German maestro muaj nuj nqis zoo li tsis muaj lwm yam, vim nws ntseeg hais tias nws muaj exceptional communist tswv yim.
Tsim thiab platform nta
Kev tsim kho ntawm qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj thiab kev rov ua dua tshiab, muaj npe tom qab tus neeg zoo nkauj German ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, muaj ntau yam qauv thiab ntau theem. Nws tsim niaj hnub no yog ua raws li qhov tseeb engineering technology. Cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis tau teeb tsa hauv chav, uas yog siv rau hauv cov dej hiav txwv. Lub chav nws tus kheej yog nyob rau ntawm peb theem: ntawm lub ntsiab,dab tsi yog theem, thiab ntawm ob sab, uas feem ntau yog siv los ua thaj chaw saib. Cov theem ntawm Beethoven Hall muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem hloov qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv. Kev tswj ntawm permutation nyob rau hauv lub tsev yog nqa tawm siv ib tug tshwj xeeb nyob ruaj ruaj console. Kev txo qis lossis nce qib ntawm chav tsev yog qhov tsim nyog los mloog opera productions ua ke nrog orchestra, hu nkauj thiab soloists yam tsis siv lub ntsiab theem; rau tuav ntau yam xwm txheej hauv Imperial Foyer siv qhov chaw kom haum rau cov neeg saib lossis rau kev ua suab paj nruag nrog kev koom tes ntawm chamber ensembles. Kev tsim kho tshiab tsim vaj tsev muaj peev xwm los sib sau ua ke qhov chaw uas Beethoven Hall ntawm Bolshoi Theatre nyob nrog cov qauv dav dav ntawm Imperial Foyer thiab tig nws mus rau hauv qhov chaw ua yeeb yam monolithic.
Yuav ua li cas nrhiav Beethoven Hall
Lub Beethoven Hall ntawm lub Bolshoi Theatre ntawm Moscow yog nyob rau ntawm lub minus thawj pem teb ntawm lub ntsiab lub tsev ntawm lub Bolshoi Theatre ntawm qhov chaw nyob: Theatre Square, lub tsev 1. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau lub square qhov twg Beethoven Hall ntawm Bolshoi Theatre yog nyob rau hauv kev thauj mus los ntawm tus kheej lossis los ntawm tsheb npav thiab tsheb ciav hlau subway. Los ntawm lub tsheb, nws yuav yooj yim heev rau kev tsav tsheb raws Petrovskaya Street, thiab tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem tuaj txog ntawm lub ntsiab nkag ntawm lub tsev. Los ntawm kev thauj pej xeem, koj yuav tsum tau mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb Teatralnaya, nyob rau sab xis ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam, lossis Kuznetsky Feem ntau. Nws yog nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Bolshoi Theatre. Koj tuaj yeem taug kev mus rau lub theatre square los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb. Txoj kev taug kev feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsis tshaj 10 feeb. Lub tsev loj muaj peb qhov nkag: hauv nruab nrab thiab raws facades. Thaum nkagsab hauv koj yuav tsum mus rau hauv lub ntsiab staircase mus rau lub rho tawm thawj pem teb. Koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv chav nws tus kheej ncaj qha los ntawm Imperial Foyer. Lub tsev kuj tseem muaj cov cim qhia chaw thiab cov neeg tuaj koom npaj los qhia lossis qhia cov neeg muaj teeb meem.
Maestro's symphonies thiab ntau dua
Tom qab kev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab kho dua tshiab, Beethoven Hall ntawm Bolshoi Theatre tau dhau los ua qhov chaw ntawm kev ua yeeb yam los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto moo. Vera Dulova, ib tug paub zoo Soviet harpist, twb tau nyob rau theem ua soloists; Egon Petri - ib tug zoo heev classical pianist thiab xib fwb; Svyatoslav Knushevitsky - Soviet cellist, Honored Art Worker ntawm RSFSR; Nadezhda Obukhova yog ib tug naas ej Soviet opera singer ntawm thaum ntxov 20th caug xyoo, thiab ntau lwm yam zoo nkauj instrumentalists, opera singers thiab artists ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Raws li lub hauv paus rehearsal rau cov tuam txhab opera, Beethoven Hall feem ntau dhau los ua qhov chaw rau lub ntiaj teb nto moo tshaj plaws operas. Txog rau tam sim no, tag nrho cov operas uas suav nrog pawg choral scenes mus txog theem ntawm kev sib tw ua ntej hauv lub tsev me. Qhov chaw uas Beethoven Hall ntawm Bolshoi Theatre yog nyob rau hauv feem ntau yog qhov chaw rau kev ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam puv npo.
Pom zoo:
Tus kws kho mob ntawm Bolshoi Theatre. Keeb kwm ntawm Bolshoi Theatre hauv Moscow
Keeb kwm ntawm Bolshoi Theatre rov qab mus tshaj 200 xyoo. Rau lub sijhawm zoo li no, lub tsev ntawm kev kos duab tau pom ntau yam: kev ua tsov ua rog, hluav taws kub, thiab ntau yam kev kho dua tshiab. Nws zaj dab neeg muaj ntau yam thiab nthuav heev los nyeem
Dab tsi yog qhov tseeb qhia: qhov kev qhia tawm los ntawm qhov twg, lub ntsiab lus thiab yog vim li cas rau nws qhov chaw
Kev muaj tiag yog ib hom kev tshaj tawm hauv online thiab kev lom zem TV yeeb yam. Cov phiaj xwm yog raws li nram no: kev ua ntawm tib neeg los yog pab pawg neeg tau pom nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig ze rau lub neej. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "kev muaj tiag" yog "kev muaj tiag", "kev muaj tiag" (los ntawm lus Askiv lo lus tseeb)
Cov kws kos duab twg tau pleev xim rau keeb kwm? Keeb kwm thiab niaj hnub paintings nyob rau hauv cov hauj lwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntxias ntawm lub XIX caug xyoo
Keeb kwm paintings paub tsis muaj ciam teb nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntau haiv neeg ntawm lawv ib hom ntawv nyeem. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm tus kws kos duab yog qhia rau cov neeg paub txog kev kos duab kev ntseeg nyob rau hauv realism ntawm txawm mythical dab neeg
Bolshoi Theatre nyob qhov twg? Keeb kwm ntawm Bolshoi Theatre
Lub Bolshoi Theatre yog qhov ua yeeb yam hauv tebchaws Russia. Nws repertoire suav nrog opera thiab ballet ua yeeb yam los ntawm Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws composers. Ntxiv nrog rau cov classical repertoire, theatre yog tas li sim nrog niaj hnub productions. Thaum lub Peb Hlis 2015, lub tsev ua yeeb yam muaj 239 xyoo
Geometry hauv painting: qhov zoo nkauj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntshiab, keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm style, artists, lub npe ntawm tej hauj lwm, kev loj hlob thiab foundations
Geometry thiab painting tau ua ib sab rau ntau tshaj ib puas xyoo. Nyob rau hauv txawv eras ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kos duab, geometry coj txawv guises, tej zaum tshwm sim raws li spatial projections, tej zaum kuj yog ib tug kos duab khoom ntawm nws tus kheej. Nws yog qhov zoo kawg nkaus li kev kos duab thiab kev tshawb fawb tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ib leeg, txhawb kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm ob qho tib si