Alexander Strakhov - kws sau paj lug thiab kws tshawb fawb

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Hais txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim duab no, Lavxias kws sau ntawv sau ntawv Danila Davydov tau sau tias nws cov paj huam "sparingly thiab tiag tiag cuam tshuam txog kev paub txog qee yam kev sib cais, sib cais, tsis lees paub qhov tseem ceeb."

Alexander Strakhov yog ib tug kws sau paj lug, nrog rau tus kws sau ntawv thiab tus kws sau ntawv. Tam sim no nws tau sau 8 phau ntawv sau paj huam thiab ntau yam kev tshawb fawb.

Biography

yav tom ntej kws sau paj lug thiab kws tshawb fawb, uas nws lub npe yog Alexander Borisovich Strakhov, yug hauv 1948 hauv USSR.

Kev kawm qib siab tau txais ntawm Moscow State University, qhov twg hauv 1972 nws kawm tiav los ntawm Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Philology. Nyob rau hauv 1986, tau tiv thaiv nws dissertation ntawm lub koom haum ntawm Slavic Studies ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences, Strakhov tau muab tsub lub degree ntawm Candidate ntawm Sciences nyob rau hauv Philology.

Nyob rau tom qab mus rau ib qho ntawm cov sau, tus kws sau paj huam sau tias nws pib sau paj huam raws li menyuam yaus. Tab sis qhov pib ntawm kev ua haujlwm kev sau ntawv tuaj yeem suav tias yog xyoo 1968, thaum, nyob rau hauv kev taw qhia ntawm Yefim Druts, kws sau paj huam,kws sau ntawv thiab ethnographer, Alexander Strakhov koom nyob rau hauv kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub koom haum sau ntawv hu ua "Spectrum", tsim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm Moscow lub koom haum ntawm tshuaj Engineering. Qhov no tau ua raws li kev so ntawm 10 xyoo, thiab xyoo 1979 Strakhov pib sau paj huam dua. Philologist thiab versifier Maxim Shapir mob siab rau ntau yam ntawm nws tej hauj lwm rau tus kws sau paj huam ua hauj lwm.

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-1980s, Alexander Strakhov txiav txim siab rau siab rau nws tus kheej nkaus rau science. Tom qab tsiv mus rau Tebchaws Meskas, lub nroog Boston, tom qab qee lub sijhawm nws tau los ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws sau ntawv xov xwm txog Slavic lus dab neeg, uas nws tam sim no.

Nws paub tias Alexander Strakhov tau sib yuav, nws muaj ob tug menyuam yaus: Daniil, yug rau lub Peb Hlis 2, 1976 thiab paub ntau tus neeg ua yeeb yam hauv koob "Brigada"; nrog rau tus ntxhais Elizabeth, uas tam sim no nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas, zoo li nws txiv.

Kev sau ntawv

Raws li lub npe ntawm Alexander Strakhov, cov ntawv sau hauv qab no tau luam tawm: "Awakening", "Face in the Crowd", "In the Constellation of the Cat", "Proud Knot", "Los ntawm A rau Yu", "Rau Lub Caij Ntuj Sov", "Lub Xya Hli Ntuj", "Yim lub caij nplooj zeeg. Phau ntawv tshiab txog hnub tim tau luam tawm xyoo 2015 los ntawm lub tsev luam tawm ntawm Nikolai Filimonov.

Hauv nws cov paj huam, Alexander Strakhov feem ntau kov ntawm lub ntsiab lus nyob mus ib txhis thiab paub txog paj huam raws li kev sib cav ntawm tus ntsuj plig thiab lub cev ntawm tus neeg. Nws qhia nws txoj kev xav rau cov neeg nyeem nrog kev pab los ntawm atypical, nplua nuj, nco txog cov duab: piv txwv li, lub ntuj tuaj yeem piav qhia li … miv, thiab lub ntiaj teb -zoo li ib lub tsev uas muaj nas puv nkaus (yuav twv tau yooj yim tias qhov no nas txhais tau tias tib neeg).

Strakhov yog tus kws tshaj lij hauv Slavic ethnography, thiab feem ntau hauv nws cov paj huam nws siv tib lub ntsiab lus xws li hauv nws txoj kev kawm, txhais nws ntau txoj hauv kev. Thaum nyeem ntawv, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau cov lus qhia thiab keeb kwm - ob qho tib si zais thiab qhia meej.

kev ua haujlwm tshawb fawb

Kev tshawb fawb luam tawm los ntawm Alexander Strakhov tau mob siab rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov kab lis kev cai qub Slavic thiab nws cov kab lis kev cai, keeb kwm ntawm Ancient Russia. Nws tej hauj lwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog suav tias yog kev kawm txog kev ntseeg ntawm cov mov ci ntawm Eastern Slavs; ib tsab xov xwm sib piv Western thiab Slavic Christmas rites; Kev tshaj tawm txog cov ntsiab cai ntawm cov ntawv tsim hauv Ancient Russia.