2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Rau ntau tus kws tshaj lij kev kos duab thiab cov neeg sau keeb kwm, Noj hmo Kawg los ntawm Leonardo da Vinci yog txoj haujlwm loj tshaj. Qhov no 15 x 29 ko taw mural yog tsim los ntawm 1495-1497. Tus kws kos duab tua nws rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev kho mob hauv Milanese monastery ntawm Santa Maria della Grazie. Rov qab rau lub sijhawm thaum Leonardo nws tus kheej nyob, txoj haujlwm no tau suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj npe nrov tshaj plaws. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj, painting pib deteriorate nyob rau hauv thawj nees nkaum xyoo ntawm nws lub neej. Da Vinci's The Last Supper tau pleev xim rau ntawm plaster qhuav nrog ib txheej loj ntawm qe tempera. Hauv qab cov xim yog ib qho kev ntxhib los mos kos duab kos xim liab. Lub fresco yog commissioned los ntawm Lodovico Sforza, Duke ntawm Milan.
“Sab Laj Kawg” yog ib daim duab uas piav txog lub sijhawm uas Yexus Khetos tshaj tawm rau nws cov thwjtim tias ib tug ntawm lawv yuav ntxeev siab rau nws. Cov tubtxib tus kheej tau dhau los ua qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb, tab sis txiav txim siab los ntawm cov ntawv sau ntawm daim duab thaij duab khaws cia hauv Lugano, los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis lawv yog: Bartholomew, tus yau James, Andrew, Judas, Peter, John, Thomas., cov txwj laus Yakaunpaus, Filis, Mathais, Thaddeus, Ximoos tus Zealot. Art historians ntseeg hais tias muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum perceived raws li ib tug txhais lusKev sib raug zoo, vim yog ob txhais tes Tswv Yexus taw rau lub rooj nrog mov ci thiab cawv.
Tsis zoo li lwm cov duab zoo sib xws, "Sab Hmo Kawg" qhia txog ntau yam kev xav ntawm cov cim tshwm sim los ntawm Yexus cov lus. Tsis muaj lwm yam creation raws li tib zaj dab neeg txawm los ze rau da Vinci tus masterpiece. Dab tsi yog qhov zais cia uas tus kws kos duab nto moo tau zais hauv nws txoj haujlwm?
Tus kws sau ntawv ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb ntawm Templars, Lynn Picknett thiab Clive Prince, thov tias Noj Hmo Kawg yog sau nrog cov cim zais. Ua ntej, rau sab xis ntawm Tswv Yexus (rau cov neeg saib sab laug), hauv lawv txoj kev xav, tsis yog Yauhas txhua tus uas zaum, tab sis qee tus poj niam hauv lub tsho tshaj sab uas sib piv nrog cov khaub ncaws ntawm Tswv Yexus. Qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lawv zoo li tsab ntawv "V", thaum cov duab lawv tus kheej tsim tsab ntawv "M". Qhov thib ob, lawv ntseeg hais tias nyob ib sab ntawm tus duab ntawm Peter hauv daim duab, ib tug tuaj yeem pom ib txhais tes nrog ib rab riam clenched, uas tsis tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau ib qho ntawm cov cim. Thib peb, piav qhia rau sab laug ntawm Yexus (rau tus neeg saib ntawm sab xis), Thomas nrog tus ntiv tes tsa ceg hais txog Tswv Yexus, thiab qhov no, cov kws sau ntawv ntseeg, yog tus cwj pwm ntawm Yauhas Kev Cai Raus Dej. Thaum kawg, thib plaub, muaj qhov kev xav raws li Thaddeus, zaum nrog nws nraub qaum rau Yexus, yog tus kheej-portrait ntawm da Vinci nws tus kheej.
Cia peb txheeb nws raws li kev txiav txim. Tseeb tiag, yog tias koj saib ze rau ntawm daim duab, koj tuaj yeem pom tias tus cwj pwm zaum ntawm Khetos sab xis (rau cov neeg saib sab laug) muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm poj niam. Tab sis cov ntawv "V" thiab "M" puas tsim los ntawm cov contours ntawm lub cev muaj qee qhov cim cim? Tub huabtais thiab Picknett sib cav hais tiasQhov kev tso kawm ntawm cov duab qhia tias tus cwj pwm nrog poj niam yog Mary Magdalene thiab tsis yog John txhua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsab ntawv "V" symbolizes poj niam. Thiab "M" tsuas yog lub npe - Mary Magdalene.
Raws li rau lub disembodied txhais tes, ntawm kev soj ntsuam ze nws tseem pom tseeb tias nws belongs rau Peter, nws nyuam qhuav twisted nws, uas piav txog qhov txawv txawv. Tsis muaj ntau yam hais txog Thomas, uas tau tsa nws tus ntiv tes zoo li Yauhas tus uas muab neeg ua kev cai raus dej. Kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov ncauj lus no tuaj yeem mus ntev ntev, thiab nws yog nyob ntawm koj yuav pom zoo lossis tsis ua raws li qhov kev xav. Tus Thwj Tim Thaddeus, raws li Tub Vaj Ntxwv thiab Picknett tau sau tseg, yeej muaj qee qhov zoo ib yam li Leonardo da Vinci nws tus kheej. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv ntau cov duab kos duab rau Tswv Yexus lossis Tsev Neeg Dawb Huv, ib tus tuaj yeem pom tib yam: yam tsawg kawg yog ib daim duab tau tig rov qab mus rau lub cim tseem ceeb.
Hnub Kawg tau rov qab los tsis ntev los no, uas ua rau nws kawm tau ntau yam nthuav txog nws. Tab sis lub ntsiab lus tseeb ntawm cov cim tsis nco qab thiab cov lus zais tseem tsis meej, yog li txhua qhov kev xav tshiab thiab kev xav tau tshwm sim. Leej twg paub, tej zaum muaj ib hnub peb yuav tau kawm yam tsawg kawg yog me ntsis txog cov phiaj xwm ntawm tus tswv.
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