2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Minimalist paintings yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev kos duab niaj hnub. Lawv muaj feem cuam tshuam rau txhua lub caij, tsis hais qhov kev zam dab tsi dictates. Qhov kev ua yeeb yam no tau tshwm sim hauv New York, tab sis sai sai tau lub siab ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom thoob ntiaj teb. Dab tsi yog qhov peculiarity ntawm xws li kev taw qhia? Dab tsi yog connoisseurs thiab admirers ntawm hom creativity pom nyob rau hauv xws li tej hauj lwm? Peb yuav sim teb cov lus nug no hauv peb tsab xov xwm.
Defining minimalism
Lo lus nws tus kheej tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 60s ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, raws li lub npe ntawm me me offshoot ntawm postmodernism. Raws li lub npe implies, style ntawm paintings yog characterized los ntawm simplicity. Nws tau nthuav tawm hauv cov ntawv tsis sib xws. Feem ntau, tus kws kos duab siv cov duab geometric zoo tib yam.
Dhau li ntawm qhov no, hauv cov duab pleev xim rau hauv cov style ntawm minimalism muaj qhov rov ua dua. Nws tuaj yeem yog strokes, highlights lossis duab. Ntau tus kws sau ntawv siv monochrome (ib lossis ob xim). Nws tsis yog ib txwm dub thiab dawb. Qee zaum ib qho xim yog coj nrog txawvntxoov ntxoo. Daim duab raug tua nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug scale. Qee cov kws ua yeeb yam nyiam faib cov canvas rau hauv cov xim, xws li lub ntuj thiab lub ntiaj teb.
Feem ntau, cov neeg tsawg tsawg sim qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom, nws lub ntsiab lus cim, kom raug raws li qhov ua tau. Hauv qhov no, cov duab kos npe thiab cov duab thib ob raug txiav tawm tag nrho lossis piav qhia raws li qhov ua tau.
Artists
Hnub no muaj ntau tus neeg tsim khoom tsim cov khoom zoo kawg nkaus. Raws li kev kos duab, muaj cov npe uas muaj npe thoob plaws ntiaj teb.
Frank Stella yog ib tus thawj kws ua yeeb yam ntawm hom. Twb tau nyob rau hauv 1959, nws pib tsim ib tug series hu ua "Black Paintings". Raws li lub npe implies, cov kab tsaus nti prevailed ntawm lub canvases. Frank tau tshoov siab los tsim cov duab zoo li no los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Kazimir Malevich. Nws cov squares dub thiab lwm cov duab geometric (xws li lub voj voog liab) tau tshoov siab ntau tus kws kos duab los tsim cov txuj ci zoo sib xws.
Nyob rau hauv lub hnub qub ntawm minimalism, ntau tus kws kos duab tau pib piav qhia txog qhov convex ntawm canvases, yog li txhim kho lub tswv yim.
Carl Andre tsis muaj qhov zam. Nws txoj haujlwm yog qhov tshwj xeeb hauv nws txoj kev. Nws yog ib tug ntawm thawj txiav txim siab los tsim paintings los ntawm installations. Andre siv txhua yam nws nrhiav tau nyob ib ncig ntawm Massachusetts. Yog li, ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm tau tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hauv kev lag luam hauv thaj tsam peb sab uas siv qhov chaw tsis zoo. Andre sim muab cov khoom geometric rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm nws txoj haujlwm: squares, kab, kaum, daim duab, thiab lwm yam. Txog tam sim no ntawmxav txog kev tsim cov minimalist zoo, muaj kev xav tias thaj tsam ntawm lub cev muaj qhov muag tsis pom.
Tseem tsim nyog hais txog yog cov kws ua yeeb yam zoo li Dan Flavin, Donald Judd, Robert Morris thiab Tony Smith.
History of Creation
Ua ntej nkag siab qhov peculiarity ntawm qhov kev taw qhia no, nws yuav tsum taug qab qhov twg los ntawm. Feem ntau ntawm cov theoretical artists inclined ntseeg hais tias Kazimir Malevich, raws li zoo raws li Marcel Duchamp nyob rau hauv nws cov phau ntawv, muab sawv rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub zog. Tom qab ntawd, ib txoj kab ntshiab ntawm cubism thiab minimalism tau kos rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm Frank Stella. Tom qab cov masters no, nthwv dej ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam tshiab tau tshwm sim.
Minimalist paintings zoo li piav qhia cov duab kos thiab cov cim ntawm qhov kev kawm. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, cov kws ua yeeb yam tsis siv sijhawm ntau los tsim cov ntsiab lus. Cov xim tuaj yeem muaj kev hloov pauv nyuaj, thiab cov palette tsuas muaj 2 ntxoov xwb. Txias dawb tshuav tso cai rau koj ntxiv kev paub tsis meej rau daim duab.
Paub keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm cov kev taw qhia, nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias cov duab hauv cov style ntawm minimalism raug thuam hnyav los ntawm cov keeb kwm kos duab thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam. Txawm li cas los xij, tam sim no tab tom txhim kho thiab xav tau ntau.
Neo-minimalism
Neo-geometric conceptualism tshwm sim tsuas yog thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, yog li qhov kev xav no tuaj yeem hu ua qhov tshiab kiag li. Lub canvases ntawm cov kev taw qhia no yog ntau geometric (tsis zoo li paintings nyob rau hauv style ntawm minimalism). Ntau tus kws tshaj lij kos duab tseem tab tom sib cav txog qhov twg lub sijhawm neo-minimalism yog ib qho offshoot ntawm. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem hnov cov lus hais tias lub zog yog tsim los ntawm kev kos duab pop lossis txawm tias Suprematism, uas tau tsim los ntawm Kazimir Malevich.
Trendy paintings rau sab hauv hauv style ntawm minimalism, uas ntau tus neeg nto moo xaiv rau lawv lub tsev, feem ntau yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm neo-geo.
Cov kws ua yeeb yam niaj hnub uas koom nrog cov kev taw qhia no: Katarina Burgess, Paul Kuhn thiab Christopher Willard.
Postminimalism
Txawm hais tias txoj kev taw qhia nws tus kheej twb dhau mus lawm, ceg ntoo no ua haujlwm hnyav dua. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv paintings ntawm postminimalism, nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau nrhiav tau ib tug storyline los yog tsuas yog ib yam khoom. Ntau zaus tus kws kos duab sim pleev xim rau lub xeev ntawm lub siab, huab cua tshwm sim, lossis lwm yam uas tsis tuaj yeem hais tawm hauv lwm txoj kev kos duab.
Tus nqi siab tshaj ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam yog qhia lub tswv yim kev txawj ntse. Hauv postminimalism, txhua yam hloov pauv, thiab daim ntawv ntawm kev sib kis los ua ntej. Cov duab hauv cov style ntawm minimalism, cov duab uas tau muab tso rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm, tau pleev xim rau niaj hnub no los ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam nto moo xws li Tom Friedman, Eva Hesse thiab Anish Kapoor.
Creating your canvas
Painting, zoo li txhua yam kev kos duab, yog lub tswv yim ntawm tus kheej heev. Ib tug neeg nyiam Salvador Dali, thiab ib tug neeg qhuas cov duab ntawm Ivan Shishkin. Tib yam tuaj yeem hais txog hom minimalism. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov kev taw qhia no yog tias yuav luag txhua tus tuaj yeem tsim daim duab nrog lawv tus kheej tes.hauv style ntawm minimalism.
Yog tias tus neeg tsis muaj kev nyiam ntawm tus kws kos duab, koj tuaj yeem kawm ob lub lis piam. Nws tsim nyog ua tib zoo xav txog qhov yuav piav qhia hauv daim duab.
Ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj yuav yog daim ntaub hauv daim ntawv txuas ntxiv ntawm phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, koj muaj peev xwm depict ib yam dab tsi uas yuav ntes tau lub qhov muag, thiab ua rau lub tom qab qhov muag plooj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob overload daim duab nrog cov ntsiab lus tsis tsim nyog thiab cov ntsiab lus daws teeb meem. Minimalism yog ib qho yooj yim. DIY painting yuav txawv.
Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem haum cov duab puab rau sab hauv, tab sis qhov no yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua tib zoo. Yog hais tias muaj ib chav tsev me me ntawm ib qho kev tsim qauv, tom qab ntawd kev teeb tsa kev teeb tsa hauv qab lub qab nthab yog qhov tsis zoo. Hauv qhov no, lub vase lossis minimalist style sawv yuav saib zoo.
Pom zoo:
Kev ntseeg Vajtswv, yog dab tsi. Quotes txog kev ntseeg nyob rau hauv Vajtswv thiab nyob rau hauv tib neeg
Vim li cas ib tug neeg nyob? Lo lus nug no txhawj xeeb ntau. Tej zaum txhua tus neeg sai lossis tom qab tab tom nrhiav lus teb. Tab sis hauv kev tshawb nrhiav cov khoom hauv ntiaj teb, nws tseem xav tias tsis txaus siab. Uas yuav pab kom txaus siab rau qhov kev nqhis dej thaum koj yuav tsum haus cov dej qab ntsev ntawm lub ntiaj teb lub neej txhua lub sijhawm. Tsuas yog txoj kev ntseeg Vajtswv los rau sawv daws nyob rau lub sijhawm nyuaj thiab zoo siab. Nws yuav pab koj kov yeej txhua yam kev nyuaj siab hauv lub neej. Xav txog cov lus hais txog kev ntseeg hauv kab lus
Khanapi Ebekkuev - tus sau paj huam nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm ultra-minimalism
Khanapi Ebekkuev yog lub npe tsis ntev los no hauv kev sau ntawv. Me ntsis paub txog nws biography. Qee cov neeg txawm ntseeg tias nyob rau hauv lub npe tsis muaj ib tug neeg, tab sis ib pab pawg neeg nyiam
Theatre nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th nyob rau hauv Russia. Tsev hais plaub theatre nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th
Theatre yog ib lub teb chaws Lavxias teb sab cuab yeej cuab tam uas muaj hnub rov qab mus rau lub xyoo pua 17th. Nws yog ces hais tias tsim ntawm lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm theatrical ua yeeb yam tau pib thiab lub hauv paus tau nteg rau hom kev kos duab nyob rau hauv Russia
Duab nyob rau hauv Provence style sab hauv: stylish nta, zoo meej ob peb ua ke thiab txoj kev ua ke
Txawm hais tias muaj kev siv thev naus laus zis thiab cov qauv me me, ntau tus nyiam ntxim hlub, romantic, me ntsis shabby interiors. Xws li ib txoj hauj lwm yuav daws tsis tau yog tsis muaj ob peb paintings nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev nyob rau hauv Provence style. Lub npe no los ntawm ib cheeb tsam me me nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Fabkis, uas yog tus yam ntxwv zoo nkauj kawg nkaus. Ntau tus neeg nyiam ua yeeb yam tau ntxim nyiam los ntawm kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub xeev: Mathis, Chagall, Renoir, Gauguin. Ib txhia reproductions ntawm lawv paintings adorn lub tsev niaj hnub no
Kev mob siab rau kev kho siab hauv Lermontov cov lus. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho siab nyob rau hauv cov lus ntawm M.Yu. Lermontov
Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho siab nyob rau hauv Lermontov cov lus sau zoo li kev txwv tsis pub dhau tag nrho nws cov haujlwm. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, qhov no yog vim lub biography ntawm tus kws sau paj lug, uas tshuav ib tug imprint ntawm nws lub ntiaj teb no saib. Tag nrho nws lub neej nws tau tawm tsam nrog lub ntiaj teb sab nraud thiab raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws tsis to taub. Kev xav txog kev xav tau tshwm sim hauv nws txoj haujlwm, permeated nrog melancholy thiab tu siab