2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
"Ntawm cov tswm ciab o thiab yav tsaus ntuj thov Vajtswv …" Cov nkauj ntawm Vladimir Vysotsky zaj nkauj "Lub Ballad of Struggle" pib zoo li ntawd. Cov nkauj zoo nkauj heev, muaj kev xav zoo nkauj muaj lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb heev. Dab tsi yog paub txog kev tsim zaj nkauj no, nws tus sau thiab kev ua yeeb yam tam sim no?
YVladimir Vysotsky
Vladimir Semenovich Vysotsky yug rau lub Ib Hlis 25, 1938 hauv Moscow. Raws li ib tug me nyuam, nws kawm suab paj nruag, tom qab kawm tiav los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv nws thawj zaug nkag mus rau hauv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv technical (nyob rau hauv lub insistence ntawm nws cov txheeb ze), thiab ces, tawm hauv nws kev kawm txuj ci, nws nkag mus rau lub Nemirovich-Danchenko School-Studio nyob rau hauv Moscow Art Theatre.
Thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej, Vysotsky ua si hauv kev ua yeeb yam, xinesmas, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, tau tsim cov nkauj ntawm nws tus kheej cov paj huam, thawj zaug uas tshwm sim hauv 60s ntawm lub xyoo pua XX. Ntau zaj nkauj tau sau rau cov yeeb yaj kiab. Txoj hmoo ntawm tus kws sau paj huam, bard yog ua yeeb yam. Nws yeej tsis tau txais kev lees paub, thawj cov paj huam tau luam tawm tom qab Vysotsky tuag hauv 1980.xyoo.
Song history
"The Ballad of the Fight" tau sau rau Sergei Tarasov zaj duab xis "The Arrows of Robin Hood". Muaj rau zaj nkauj tag nrho, qhov tseeb, zaj yeeb yaj kiab tau tsim:
- Ballad txog lub sijhawm ("Lub tsev fuabtais tau muab zais thiab qhwv los ntawm lub sijhawm, npog…");
- Lub ballad ntawm cov neeg tua dawb ("Yog tias lawv prowl rau koj lub taub hau rov ua dua … ");
- Ballad ntawm kev tawm tsam ("Ntawm cov tswm ciab o thiab thov Vajtswv yav tsaus ntuj …");
- Ballad of Hate ("Cia li maj! Ib tug yuag yuag yuag ncig lub teb chaws…");
- Ballad of short kev zoo siab ("Lub horns blow: maj! nrawm!..");
- Nkauj kev hlub ("Thaum dej nyab nyab…").
Siab tob, tag nrho cov nkauj no kov tus ntsuj plig. Hmoov tsis zoo, Goskino hauv USSR tsis xav li ntawd. Tom qab kev ua yeeb yaj kiab tiav thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab raug coj los rau kev pom zoo, tus sau zaj nkauj tau pom tias tsis tsim nyog rau zaj yeeb yaj kiab. Rau ib hlis, cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab yuav tsum tau hloov cov suab paj nruag nrog. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov yeeb yaj kiab tau tso tawm nrog kev sau los ntawm Raymond Pauls, thiab tsuas yog xyoo 1997 yog tus thawj coj cov ntawv qhia hauv TV, qhov twg Vysotsky cov nkauj tau siv.
Text "Ballads of struggle"
Ntawm cov tswm ciab o thiab thov Vajtswv yav tsaus ntuj, Nrog tsov rog trophies thiab kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb campfires
Muaj cov me nyuam ntawm phau ntawv uas tsis paub kev sib ntaus sib tua, Tau lawv tej kev puas tsuaj me me.
Cov me nyuam ib txwm ntxhov siab
Lawv lub hnub nyoog thiab txoj kev ua neej, -
Thiab peb sib ntaus sib tua, Tau tuag.
Tab sispatched khaub ncaws
Peb niam yog raws sijhawm, Peb noj phau ntawv, Dunken ntawm kab.
Tau plaub hau ntawm peb lub hauv pliaj hws, Thiab nqus qab zib los ntawm cov kab lus hauv rab diav, Thiab tsis hnov tsw ntawm kev tawm tsam tau tig peb lub taub hau, Los ntawm nplooj nplooj daj ya mus rau peb.
Thiab sim nkag siab
Peb leej twg tsis paub tsov rog, rau tsov rog quaj
Cov neeg uas qw nrov, Nkauj ruam ntawm lo lus "order", Txoj kev ciam teb, Meaning of attack and clang
tsov rog rog.
Thiab hauv cov lauj kaub kub ntawm cov qub tua tsiaj thiab teeb meem
khoom noj ntau rau peb lub hlwb me me!
Peb yog cov neeg ntxeev siab, neeg lim hiam, Yudas
Nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus ua si, cov yeeb ncuab raug xaiv.
Thiab tus neeg phem tus hneev taw
Thiab cov poj niam zoo nkauj tshaj plaws
cog lus hlub, Thiab, txhawb cov phooj ywg
Thiab hlub koj cov neeg zej zog, Peb yog tus phab ej
Qhia lawv tus kheej.
Tsuas yog hauv npau suav koj khiav tsis tau rau qhov zoo:
Ntxhais hluas nkauj lom zem - mob siab heev!
Tau qhib xib teg ntawm cov neeg tuag
Thiab lees txais riam phom los ntawm tes ua haujlwm hnyav.
Kev paub los ntawm kev paub
Ntxawm tseem sov
Thiab hnav ris tsho, Tus nqi yog dab tsi!
Nrhiav seb koj yog leej twg
Los yog xaiv ib txoj hmoo, Thiab saj
Kev sib ntaus sib tua.
Thiab thaum tus phooj ywg raug mob tsoo ze, Thiab dhau thawj qhov kev poob koj yuav quaj, quaj, Thiab thaum koj nyob twj ywm tsis muaj tawv nqaij
Vim lawv tua nws - tsis yog koj -
Kojkoj yuav nkag siab qhov koj kawm, Distinguished, pom
Nyob rau ntawm luag nyav:
Ntawm no yog luag ntxhi!
Kev dag thiab kev phem - saib
Lawv lub ntsej muag tawv npaum li cas!
Thiab ib txwm qab -
Nkauj thiab hleb.
Yog koj tsis tau noj ib daim nqaij ntawm riam, Yog txhais tes tuav, saib saum toj, Thiab tsis koom nrog kev sib ntaus nrog tus neeg phem, nrog tus tua, -
Yog li, hauv lub neej koj tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog dab tsi!
Yog, txiav hla txoj kev
Txiv ntaj, Koj yog kua muag qab
Nyob ib ncig ntawm kuv lub hwj txwv, Yog thaum sib ntaus kub
Kev paub ntau npaum li cas, -
Yog li phau ntawv zoo
Koj nyeem raws li menyuam yaus!
Ballad is a narrative genre. Thiab nyob rau hauv zaj nkauj no, zaj dab neeg pib los ntawm qhov deb, txog thaum yau thiab nws cov kev lom zem, hais txog cov phau ntawv uas cov me nyuam nyeem. Qhov no yog qhia nyob rau hauv cov lus ntawm suab paj nruag thiab. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg pib ntau calmly, ntsuas. Maj mam, qhov nro tsim, uas ua rau lub siab kaj siab heev, uas yog nrog rau cov ntawv nyeem nruj dua. Nws yog nyob rau hauv nws hais tias kev coj ncaj ncees yog qhia: txawm koj ua ncaj ncees thiab tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab, los yog koj zaum ntawm ib sab zoo li ib tug coward.
kev ua yeeb yam niaj hnub
Vysotsky's music is soulful. Nws tsis yog tus hu nkauj zoo heev… Tab sis nws txoj kev hu nkauj ntxhib tsis tuaj yeem pab kov nws lub siab dawb paug. Vladimir Semenovich nyob rau hauv txhua txhua zaj nkauj, muab tag nrho nws tus ntsuj plig rau hauv txhua qhov kev ua yeeb yam. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov nyuaj rau ua Vysotsky cov nkauj: nws yog qhov nyuaj kom tsis txhob poob qhov kev nkag mus ntawm qhov kev ua yeeb yam. Qhov tshwj xeeb yog Helavisa, aka Natalia O'Shea, tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg"Mill". Nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua yeeb yam ntawm pab pawg no, "Lub Ballad ntawm Kev Sib Tw" pom qhov kev nthuav dav tshiab, thiab cov cuab yeej hauv cov qauv ntawm pawg suab paj nruag ntxiv rau cov duab uas tau tsim hauv zaj nkauj.
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm Vladimir Vysotsky yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Nws tau tsa cov ncauj lus loj, suav nrog lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog. Txawm hais tias Vladimir Semenovich yeej tsis tau mus rau pem hauv ntej, cov qub tub rog coj nws mus rau ib tug ntawm lawv tus kheej: nws cov nkauj ci li ntawd. Cov ntsiab lus nyob mus ib txhis ntawm kev hwm, qhov zoo thiab qhov phem muaj feem cuam tshuam rau txhua lub sijhawm: tom qab tag nrho, tam sim no peb yog leej twg, yog tias tsis yog cov menyuam yaus ntawm ntaj o thiab thov Vajtswv yav tsaus ntuj?
Pom zoo:
Qhov twg ntawm lub monument tau muab rau Beglov los ntawm Arkady? Zaj duab xis "Lub caij ntuj no yav tsaus ntuj hauv Gagra"
Qhov twg ntawm lub monument tau muab rau Beglov los ntawm Arkady? Lo lus nug no yog nug los ntawm ntau tus neeg. Vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb niaj hnub no thiab nws txuas nrog dab tsi?
Cov duab "Lub caij ntuj no yav tsaus ntuj" los ntawm Krymov: piav qhia, sau ntawv ntawm daim duab
Koj tau saib daim duab ntev npaum li cas? Precisely ntawm ib daim duab ua nrog txhuam thiab pleev xim? painting "Lub caij ntuj no yav tsaus ntuj" los ntawm toj roob hauv pes neeg pleev kob Nikolai Petrovich Krymov yog ib tug zoo li yooj yim tshaj plaws nrog ib tug yooj yim zajlus. Tab sis nws ua rau koj xav
Cov yam ntxwv sib piv ntawm Andrei Bolkonsky thiab Pierre Bezukhov. Qhov zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm tus phab ej ntawm L. Tolstoy tus tshiab "Kev Tsov Rog thiab Kev Thaj Yeeb"
Pierre thiab Andrei Bolkonsky sawv ntawm peb ua tus sawv cev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm xyoo pua 19th. Lawv txoj kev hlub rau Niam Mab Liab yog nquag. Nyob rau hauv lawv, Lev Nikolayevich embodied nws tus cwj pwm rau lub neej: koj yuav tsum ua neej nyob tag nrho, ib txwm thiab yooj yim, ces nws yuav ua ncaj ncees. Koj tuaj yeem ua tau thiab yuav tsum ua yuam kev, tso txhua yam thiab pib dua. Tiamsis kev thaj yeeb yog kev tuag ntawm sab ntsuj plig
Kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawm Tyutchev cov paj huam "Kev Hlub Kawg", "Autumn Yav tsaus ntuj". Tyutchev: tsom xam ntawm paj huam "Thunderstorm"
Lavxias teb sab classics mob siab rau ntau tus ntawm lawv cov haujlwm rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev hlub, thiab Tyutchev tsis sawv ib sab. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm nws cov paj huam qhia tau hais tias tus kws sau paj huam qhia qhov kev xav zoo nkauj no heev thiab muaj kev xav
"Ib zaug ntawm Epiphany yav tsaus ntuj ": Dab tsi yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub ballad "Svetlana?
Ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm Lavxias teb sab romanticism yog ballad "Svetlana". Zhukovsky coj lub ntsiab lus los ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm German kws sau paj lug Gottfried Lub yim hli ntuj Burger, reworked nws, muab nws ib tug Lavxias teb sab tsw thiab hloov lub tragic xaus ntawm thawj nrog ib tug zoo siab xaus. Zaj dab neeg txaus ntshai txog tus nraug vauv tuag ua rau nws tus nkauj nyab ploj mus, feem ntau ntawm Western romantics, hauv Svetlana hloov mus ua npau suav phem xwb. Vim li cas tus neeg sau yuav tsum rov sau dua lwm tus lub ballad?
