Hais txog cov neeg ua yeeb yam Lavxias zoo: Shishkin's painting "Morning in a Pine forest"

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Lavxias teb sab cov neeg pleev kob ib txwm muaj qhov txawv ntawm tus cwj pwm tshwj xeeb rau lawv qhov xwm txheej. Lawv paintings yog tag nrho ntawm kev sib tw qhuas, hloov maj mam psychologism, lub peev xwm los qhia lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub teb chaws xim. Ib qho piv txwv tsim nyog ntawm kev txawj ntse yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm I. I. Shishkin.

History of the painting

Shishkin's painting "Morning in a Pine Forest" tau nthuav tawm ntawm Tretyakov Gallery hauv xyoo 1889. Nws tau los ua cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm kev sib koom ua haujlwm ntawm Ivan Ivanovich thiab lwm tus neeg paub zoo - Konstantin Apollonovich Savitsky, tus sau ntawm ib hom ntawv nyeem. Ntau precisely, Savitsky nkag mus tsuas yog cov nuj nqis ntawm bears. Thiab txawm hais tias lawv tau ua kom muaj zog, muaj tseeb, sib haum xeeb haum rau hauv cov ntsiab lus tag nrho, Shishkin's painting "Morning in a Pine Forest" tseem cuam tshuam nrog tus kws kos duab no. Thaum xub thawj, ob tus kws sau ntawv tau kos npe rau daim duab, tab sis Tretyakov nws tus kheej, uas yuav nws, tshem Savitsky's painting. Nws piav qhia nws qhov kev ua los ntawm qhov tseeb tias ob qho tib si lub tswv yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev muaj tswv yim zoo,style, craftsmanship - nws yog txhais tes ntawm Ivan Ivanovich uas muaj nyob rau hauv txhua yam. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, Shishkin painting "Thaum sawv ntxov nyob rau hauv ib tug Pine Forest" yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm nws cov cuab yeej cuab tam. Thiab qhov kev nqis tes ua ntawm kev ua haujlwm tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Russia hinterland, nyob ze ntawm Lake Seliger ntawm lub xeev Tver. Gorodomlya Island, sawv ntawm no, nyiam cov neeg nyiam nkauj xwb nrog nws cov hav zoov tuab tuab, uas muaj ntau pua xyoo-laus majestic pines tau zoo siab sawv, ntau yam tsiaj nyob tau pom. Nyob rau hauv lub lig 90s ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, Ivan Ivanovich kuj mus xyuas cov sketch nyob rau hauv. Shishkin's painting "Thaum sawv ntxov hauv Pine Hav Zoov", zoo li lwm daim ntaub uas tau los ua lwm yam ntawm nws daim npav hu - "Nkoj Grove", tau sau tom qab los ntawm cov kev taug kev no.

daim duab

Cia peb sim seb qhov tseeb, txoj haujlwm txaus siab rau peb yog dab tsi. Dab tsi yog qhov zais cia ntawm qhov muaj koob meej loj thiab kev lees paub thoob ntiaj teb? Tej zaum, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias Shishkin tsim nws "Sab sawv ntxov nyob rau hauv ib tug Pine hav zoov" tsis yog raws li ib tug qauv toj roob hauv pes, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm qhia tau zoo kawg nkaus lub xeev ntawm xwm, qhia nws tus plig, nws lub neej. Cov hav zoov nyob rau hauv daim duab yog piav qhia nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas nws zoo nkaus li tias koj muaj peev xwm hnov tsw koob, kov cov tawv tawv ntawm tsob ntoo, hnov lub suab nrov ntawm cov cua thiab cov ceg tawg hauv qab qhov hnyav ntawm cov menyuam yaus ua si, lawv zoo siab heev. txaus siab rumbling. Lub teeb dampness ntawm huab thaum sawv ntxov, thawj tiid warmth ntawm rays tawg los ntawm cov ntoo, qhov tob ntawm lub kwj deg, lub hwj chim ntawm cov ntoo thuv - tag nrho cov no yog li pom, muaj tseeb hais tias nws yog zoo li peb tus kheej nyob rau ntawd, invisibly. tam sim no. Yog li ntawd, thaum koj xav txog "Thaum sawv ntxov hauv Pine Forest", koj xav ua cov lus piav qhia ntawm daim duab zoo li no.zoo li koj tab tom tham txog cov khoom uas nyob ib puag ncig koj, uas koj pom ntawm koj tus kheej ob lub qhov muag. Qhov no ua pov thawj qhov tseeb ntawm cov lus hais txog tus kws kos duab txoj kev muaj tswv yim: "Nws yog ib tus neeg ntseeg tiag tiag, mob siab rau kev hlub thiab hnov qhov xwm txheej."

Kev piav qhia ntawm daim duab

Daim duab qhia txog ib qhov chaw ntom ntom ntawm hav zoov. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm nws, ze ntawm tsob ntoo ntoo tawg los ntawm cua daj cua dub, peb tus menyuam frolic. Ob tug tau nce mus rau ib lub pob tw tawm saum av, qhov thib peb sawv ze, ntawm lub cav poob. Ib tug poj niam dais mus txog qhov zoo nkauj no, tag nrho ntawm cov pab pawg muaj zog, nruj me ntsis saib nws cov xeeb ntxwv thiab snarling menacingly ntawm cov menyuam mos liab heev. Tag nrho ntawm kev txav mus los thiab cov hav zoov ib puag ncig. Nyob rau hauv qhov tob ntawm nws, nyob rau hauv lub lowland, pos huab swirls. Lub hnub lub rays npog cov saum thiab ceg ntawm cov ntoo thuv uas muaj zog hauv paj yeeb thiab kub. Lub hav zoov sawv, puv nrog suab, txav. Nws lub neej niaj hnub pib. Qhov no yog li cas lub canvas tau tsim, uas tau los ua ib lub cim ntawm Russia.