Tus qauv ntawm Lavxias teb sab icon ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Icon painting nyob rau hauv cov ntseeg Vajtswv tau suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov qauv tsim tshaj plaws ntawm kev kos duab. Thiab yog tias niaj hnub no peb ntsuas cov cim ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th los ntawm qhov pom ntawm qhov zoo nkauj, tom qab ntawd thaum lub sijhawm sau ntawv lawv muaj, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, dawb ceev, kev ntseeg tseem ceeb. Cov neeg ntseeg tias lub cim tuaj yeem kho tau, hnov qhov kev thov Vajtswv thiab ua tiav nws. Yog vim li ntawd lawv txhua tus muaj lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb.

18th century icon style

Txhua lub sijhawm coj qee yam tshiab rau kev sau ntawv. Qhov no tau cuam tshuam los ntawm kev coj noj coj ua thiab cov qauv tshiab ntawm kev kos duab hauv ntiaj teb, theem dav ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kab lis kev cai thiab txawm tias kev lag luam hauv lub xeev, vim hais tias thaum lub sij hawm kev vam meej muaj ntau yam xwm txheej rau kev tsim cov tuam tsev thiab cov tsev teev ntuj, uas cov cim tshiab. xav tau. Masters tuaj yeem them taus cov xim zoo nkauj thiab cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj.

Cov cim thaum ntxov ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th yog nyob rau hauv Baroque style. Nws cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb yog cov ntaub ntawv loj, qhov sib thooj ntawm cov duab rau ib daim duab tiag. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog lub sijhawm no uas kev sau ntawv ntawm paj ornaments hloov pauv: lawv yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm smoothness, yooj thiab kev ntseeg.

Icon painting nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua

Zoo li txhua yam kev kos duab, kos duab kos duabcharacterized los ntawm ib ntus rov qab mus rau cov hauv paus hniav. Yog li, cov cim ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th rov pom cov paj ntoo tsis nco qab nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev sib txawv dua li nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm Baroque. Ntawm no, cov duab ntawm nyias undulating tua nrog ntau yam decorations - curls, shells, finely pleev xim rau cov ntsiab lus prevailed. Cov cim ntawm Leej Txiv Siab Zoo ntawm Vajtswv thiab St. John the Warrior tuaj yeem ua piv txwv ntawm lub sijhawm no. Tab sis qhov kev sau ntawv hu ua "zoo nkauj" tau tsim nws tus kheej hauv thev naus laus zis thiab tsis tau tawm mus siv.

Rococo kev lig kev cai

Nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, qhov style no yog ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kos duab. Nws qhia nws tus kheej hauv kev ua kom pom tseeb thiab hloov lub tswv yim tag nrho ntawm daim duab. Icons ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th nyob rau hauv Rococo style sawv tawm ntawm tus so nyob rau hauv uas lawv muaj ob peb yuav luag sib npaug. Tag nrho cov ornaments ntawm no yog pawg nyob ib ncig ntawm ib co ntsiab lus nthuav dav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, floral ornaments, curls thiab shells tseem nyob hauv cov cim. Nws yog qhov ntau yam ntawm cov txheej txheem ua tau uas tau ua rau nws muaj peev xwm los tsim cov haujlwm zoo li no. Ua piv txwv, peb tuaj yeem xav txog Don Icon ntawm Leej Niam ntawm Vajtswv ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th thiab Phau Tshiab Trinity.

Lub sijhawm kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua coj ntau yam khoom zoo nkauj - cov duab ntawm xibtes ceg, ntau yam paj, vases thiab garlands tshwm. Xws li kev nthuav dav yog ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm classicism.

Lub sijhawm no, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov cim kuj hloov pauv: chasing dhau los ua hom tseem ceeb. Qhov no tso cai rau koj los kho cov cim nrog cov hlau zoo nkauj thiab pob zeb, tsim kom muaj kev nplij siab. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws piv txwv ntawm qhov style no yog lub cim ntawm Leej Niam ntawm VajtswvKazanskaya. Ntawm nws, tus tswv siv ob lub nyiaj hli kub thiab pob zeb muaj nuj nqis.

Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov duab kos duab hauv lub sijhawm ntawm classicism

Icons ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th yog ntau haiv neeg hauv style. Ib qho ntawm cov inventions ntawm lub sij hawm no yog lub teb chaws Ottoman style, uas qhia tau hais tias lub xub ntiag ntawm cov xim tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm cov cim lub ntsej muag. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau hom nyiaj siv ntawm no tib lub sijhawm - gilded, du thiab matte.

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua, eclecticism pib dominate. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov kab lig kev cai baroque tau rov siv dua hauv cov cim, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, me dua thiab ntau dua schematic ornamentation tshwm. Ib qho kev hloov tshiab yog kev siv enamel ntawm cov xim sib txawv. Yog li, tus ncej ntawm lub cim thiab cov nyiaj hli tsis tau pom dua yog ib qho.

Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua tau coj cov kos duab ntawm cov duab kos duab los ze zog rau Art Nouveau style, lub ntsiab feature ntawm uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj crystallization ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm décor.

Icons ntawm 18th-19th centuries yog ib lub ntsiab lus dav dav, kev kawm uas yog qhov nthuav tsis yog rau cov tswv niaj hnub, tab sis kuj rau cov tsis tau pib.