Pab pawg neeg: cov pab pawg nto moo thiab lawv cov yam ntxwv

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Vim li cas cov suab paj nruag ntawm pawg ntseeg txhawb nqa tib neeg? Kev siv lub teb chaws kev coj noj coj ua, kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj thiab rov qab los rau hauv cov hauv paus hniav tso cai rau cov neeg mloog thiab cov neeg saib kom hnov cov tswv yim ntawm cov pab pawg neeg zoo li no nrog tag nrho lawv qhov tob. Peb muab cov ntsiab lus luv luv ntawm cov npe nrov tshaj plaws thiab nthuav dav tshaj plaws.

yam ntxwv ntawm pab pawg neeg

Ib pawg neeg pej xeem txawv ntawm lwm pab pawg suab paj nruag hauv kev qhia txog cov kev coj noj coj ua ntawm nws cov neeg hauv paus txawm, tab sis muaj kev zam. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb yog kev siv pej xeem (los yog tus sau, stylized li xws li) ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub repertoire, suav nrog cov cuab yeej ntawm lub teb chaws tsawg, nrog rau cov tsoos tsho thiab lwm yam khoom.

Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav tham txog cov neeg nto moo tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia. Peb kuj tseem yuav ua kom luv luv ntawm pawg neeg tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv lwm lub tebchaws.

Kuban Cossack hu nkauj

pab pawg neeg, nroguas kuv xav pib zaj dab neeg, qhov no yog lub npe hu ua Kuban Cossack. Qhov no yog ib pawg tshwj xeeb tiag tiag, vim tias nws txoj haujlwm txuas ntxiv tau ua tiav txij li xyoo 1811. Tau kawg, ntau tiam neeg ntawm cov neeg koom tau hloov pauv ntau dua 200 xyoo ntawm kev hu nkauj lub neej, tab sis pawg neeg tseem muaj kev ntseeg siab rau cov kab lig kev cai ntawm Cossack nkauj thiab seev cev.

Tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam thiab tus thawj coj ntawm pawg, uas suav nrog 130 tus kws ua yeeb yam thiab cov neeg hu nkauj, txij li xyoo 1974 tau ua Tus Neeg Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Russia Viktor Gavrilovich Zakharchenko.

Kalevala

Pab pawg no tau tsim hauv Moscow hauv xyoo 2007. Lub repertoire ntawm Lavxias teb sab cov neeg nto moo tshaj plaws pob zeb pawg muaj xws li Cossack pej xeem nkauj, reworked Slavic motifs, compositions raws li kev txhais lus ntawm lub teb chaws Karelian-Finnish epic Kalevala, tom qab uas cov suab paj nruag hu ua lawv pab pawg. Cov pab pawg mus tas li instrumental line-up suav nrog guitar, keyboards, nruas, harp, bass guitar thiab khawm accordion, thiab qee zaus bagpipes, flute, hurdy-gurdy thiab cello.

Saib ntxiv koj tuaj yeem pom cov pab pawg ua yeeb yaj kiab rau zaj nkauj "Kuv yuav hu koj zaj nkauj zoo tshaj", uas nyuam qhuav tsim los ntawm excerpts los ntawm epic "Kalevala".

Buranovskiye pog

Lub Buranovskiye Babushki Folklore Ensemble tau tsim muaj nyob rau hauv 2000 los ntawm cov poj niam uas txawj ntse zoo tib yam, cov neeg hauv paus txawm Udmurts los ntawm lub zos Buranovo. Lawv repertoire suav nrog pej xeem lub suabtej hauj lwm, raws li zoo raws li classical pob zeb thiab pop compositions ntawm lub ntiaj teb no theem txhais (feem ntau dawb do) rau hauv cov lus Udmurt. Kev ua yeeb yam ntawm pawg neeg pej xeem ntawm Eurovision Song Contest 2012 hauv Baku, qhov chaw uas cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Russia coj qhov chaw thib ob, coj lub ntiaj teb koob meej rau "Buranovskiye pog". Koj tuaj yeem saib qhov kev ua yeeb yam nto moo hauv qab no.

Gaigi Weigel

Lwm pab pawg neeg keeb kwm keeb kwm nto moo rau nws keeb kwm ntev yog Gaigi Vaigel pawg, uas txhais tau hais tias "Lub suab nrov" hauv Mordovian Erzya. Qhov no yog ib lub suab paj nruas poj niam hu nkauj hu ua cappella tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1953. Txog niaj hnub no, nws khaws cia lub teb chaws kab lis kev cai ntawm Mordovian haiv neeg hu ua Erzyans. Qhov tseeb nthuav: ob tus neeg hu nkauj los ntawm thawj zaug koom nrog hauv kev sib xyaw ntawm "Gaiga Weigel".

Golden Nplhaib

Ib qho ntawm cov pab pawg neeg niaj hnub nto moo tshaj plaws ua yeeb yam hauv hom pop yog lub koom haum ntawm Nadezhda Kadysheva "Golden Ring", uas tau muaj txij li xyoo 1988. Lub repertoire suav nrog ob qho tib si pej xeem sau thiab sau cov ntawv sau tsim hauv pseudo-folk style. Nyob rau hauv 2001, lub band tau txais ib tug nqi zog nyob rau hauv lub nomination "Folk pab pawg neeg ntawm lub xyoo" ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab suab paj nruag puav pheej "Ovation".

Ivan Kupala

Ib qho ntawm thawj pab pawg neo-folk hauv Russia yogLub collective "Ivan Kupala", uas muab cov suab paj nruag hluav taws xob seev cev thiab cov ntawv pej xeem tiag tiag thiab suab paj nruag coj los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ethnographic expeditions ntawm 70-80s. Cov compositions ntawm cov pab pawg neeg "Kostroma", "Kolyada", "Eyebrows", "Svatochki" tau txais loj muaj koob meej. Qhov chaw yug ntawm pab neeg no yog lub nroog St. Petersburg.

YDmitry Pokrovsky Ensemble

Cov pawg lus dab neeg, tsim nyob rau xyoo 1973 los ntawm kev sim tshuab raj Dmitry Pokrovsky, tseem yog ib txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb hauv peb lub sijhawm, sib npaug uas hais txog kev tshaj lij thiab qhov tob ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv thawj Lavxias teb sab suab paj nruag kab lis kev cai tsuas yog tsis muaj nyob. Lavxias teb sab composer Anton Batagov piav txog cov cuab yeej cuab tam muaj tswv yim ntawm pab pawg raws li hauv qab no:

Yog hais tias ib tug neeg los ntawm lwm lub tebchaws, leej twg tsis tau nyob ntawm no, yuav tsum tau piav qhia tias Russia yog dab tsi (tsis yog hais txog kev xaiv tsa thiab cov hnyuv ntxwm, cov neeg ywj pheej thiab cov ntseeg, tab sis qhov tseeb), koj tuaj yeem mloog cov disc ntawm Pokrovsky. sib sau ua ke thiab tham tsis muaj lwm yam xav tau.

Dmitry Viktorovich Pokrovsky nws tus kheej, uas yog lub ntsiab lus txhawb siab, tus thawj coj kos duab thiab tus thawj coj, tuag hauv xyoo 1996, tab sis nws pawg tseem muaj nyob rau hauv kev coj ntawm Maria Nefedova thiab Olga Yukecheva.

Krinitsa

Ib pawg tub ntxhais hluas ntawm Cossack suab paj nruag muaj 20 tus kws txawj ua yeeb yam, txhua tus yog tus kws ntaus nkauj, hu nkauj thiab seev cev"Krinitsa", nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv Krasnodar xyoo 1994. Cov pab pawg neeg repertoire suav nrog tshwj xeeb cov qhabnias Kuban thiab Cossack pej xeem cov nkauj, nrog rau kev ua las voos thiab kev ua si ua yeeb yam. Cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm "Krinitsa": ob qho tib si balalaikas, ob lub ntses bass thaj tsam balalaika, ob lub khawm accordions thiab ntau yam twj paj nruag percussion thiab percussion.

Screams of Vidoplyasov

Lwm pab pawg neeg nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb ib hom ntawv, yam tsis muaj cov npe no yuav ua tsis tiav, yog pawg Soviet-Ukrainian "Voply Vidoplyasova", uas tau muaj txij li xyoo 1987. Nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia thiab creativity ntawm lub mus tas li tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg neeg Oleg Skrypka, lub koom haum no tau los ua thawj lub suab paj nruag nyob rau hauv lub Ukrainian lus. Lub repertoire ntawm "Vopley Vidoplyasov" muaj xws li cov pej xeem Ukrainian compositions thiab sau cov compositions stylized li folklore.

Russian song

Lwm cov lus dab neeg uas nrov tshaj plaws ntawm ib hom ntawv raws li kev txiav txim siab yog lub suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam "Lavxias Song", tus soloist, tus thawj coj thiab tus thawj coj uas yog Cov Neeg Artist Nadezhda Babkina. Pab neeg no tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1974. Lub tswv yim kev taw qhia ntawm "Lavxias teb sab Song" yog ib lub suab, feem ntau yog ib tug cappella kev ua yeeb yam ntawm pej xeem thiab stylized compositions, nrog rau cov yooj yim seev cev sketches thiab theatrical ntsiab.

Saum toj no yog cov yeeb yaj kiab nrog kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Nadezhda Babkina thiab pawg"Lavxias teb sab song" ntawm lub composition "Nws tsis yog cua uas khoov ceg."

Azure xim

Ntawm cov menyuam yaus Lavxias teb sab pej xeem, qhov tshwj xeeb pawg no, tsim hauv Voronezh xyoo 1999, sawv sib nrug.

"Azure Color" suav nrog tsib pawg neeg ua yeeb yam: kev npaj (tsis ua, hnub nyoog txog 6 xyoo), junior (6-9 xyoos), nruab nrab (10-13 xyoos), laus (14-17 xyoo) thiab cov hluas (18-20 xyoo). Lub tswv yim repertoire ntawm pab pawg muaj ob qho tib si qhabnias nkauj, ditties thiab carols, nrog rau cov kws sau ntawv sau los ntawm cov paj huam pej xeem.

Siberian Folk Choir

Founded hauv 1945 hauv thaj av Novosibirsk, Siberian pej xeem hu nkauj yog cov laus tshaj plaws ntawm cov uas nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv Russia (tom qab Kuban Cossack). Lub koom haum muaj 80 tus neeg. Cov no yog cov kws ntaus suab paj nruag, suab paj nruag thiab seev cev uas ua yeeb yam tshwj xeeb Lavxias teb sab pej xeem ob qho tib si hauv qhov tseeb thiab hauv kev sau ntawv orchestral. Cov neeg koom thiab cov thawj coj ntawm Siberian Folk Choir lawv tus kheej piav txog lawv cov dej num raws li hauv qab no:

Kev khaws cia lub hnub nyoog kev sib haum xeeb los ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm Lavxias teb sab kev kos duab thiab kev sib kis ntawm nws cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws hauv zej zog niaj hnub.

Koj tuaj yeem saib cov suab paj nruag thiab seev cev zoo nkauj "Sartlanskaya Txhais" ua los ntawm Siberian Choir ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv qab no.

Baba Yaga

Tsis yog ib pab pawg neeg ua yeeb yam Lavxiaspej xeem suab paj nruag nyob rau hauv pob zeb ua, thiab lub Baba Yaga pawg yog thoob ntiaj teb. Nws tau tsim los ntawm Lavxias, Irish thiab Hungarian tshuab raj ntawm cov kob ntawm Sicily hauv xyoo 1989. Kev sib haum xeeb ntawm kev siv cov cuab yeej txawv teb chaws feem ntau, nrog rau Irish thiab Hungarian coj cov suab paj nruag Lavxias teb sab, ua rau Baba Yaga koom ua ib qho xwm txheej tshwj xeeb hauv ntiaj teb kev coj noj coj ua thoob ntiaj teb.

Volga Folk Choir

Nrog rau Kuban Cossack thiab Siberian, Volga pej xeem hu nkauj tuav lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv thaj chaw offshoot ntawm lub tswv yim dav dav ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus. Pab neeg no tau tsim tsa hauv Samara xyoo 1952. Lub repertoire ntawm Volga Choir suav nrog cov kev ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam, suav nrog cov phiaj xwm ua ke ntawm ntau cov nkauj pej xeem, thawj Volga creativity thiab qhabnias seev cev.

Zdob thiab Zdub

Lwm pab pawg neeg ua si hauv pob zeb hom yog Zdob si Zdub, nrhiav tau hauv Chisinau (Moldova) xyoo 1994. Ua tus sau, pej xeem thiab cov nkauj sib xyaw ua ke ntawm Romanian, Lavxias, Ukrainian thiab lus Askiv, pab pawg no yog ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm kev tsim nyog ntau haiv neeg intricacies. Qhov no zoo ib yam li kev kos duab pej xeem nws tus kheej, dhau los ntawm qhov ncauj mus rau qhov ncauj, hloov kho, hloov los ntawm ib hom lus mus rau lwm tus thiab dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb tsis yog lub teb chaws, tab sis ntawm cov lus dab neeg thoob ntiaj teb.

Tus Tsis Haus Luam Yeeb Orchestra

Serbian band The No Smoking Orchestra,Ua kom tiav cov npe ntawm cov pab pawg neeg nyiam tshaj plaws, yog qhov nthuav rau kev koom tes hauv nws ntawm Emir Kusturica, tus thawj coj nto moo Yugoslav. Cov pab pawg tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1980. Lub No Smoking Orchestra's repertoire suav nrog pej xeem thiab thawj cov nkauj, npaj tshwj xeeb hauv cov suab paj nruag Balkan thiab Yugoslav. Cov nkauj tau ua hauv Serbian thiab Askiv, tab sis nrog qee lub sijhawm suav nrog Lavxias.