Kuban poets. Cov kws sau ntawv thiab kws sau paj huam ntawm Kuban

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Muaj ntau tus tswv ntawm lo lus nyob rau hauv Krasnodar Territory uas sau cov paj huam zoo nkauj, qhuas txog Niam Mab Liab. Kuban kws sau paj huam Viktor Podkopaev, Valentina Saakova, Kronid Oboishchikov, Sergey Khokhlov, Vitaly Bakaldin, Ivan Varavva yog kev txaus siab ntawm cheeb tsam cov ntaub ntawv. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj lawv qhov chaw nyiam. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm ntawm no los yog tus kws sau ntawv ib tug yuav hnov ib qho kev xav uas sib koom ua ke - tag nrho txoj kev hlub.

Kuban poets about nature

Lub plawv ntawm tus kws sau paj huam Viktor Podkopaev tau kov yeej Krasnodar Territory ib zaug hauv nws cov hluas thiab mus ib txhis. Rau nws, lo lus sonorous "Kuban" yog zoo li lub npe ntawm tus hlub. Tus kws sau paj lug tau mob siab rau nws txoj haujlwm rau nws. Txog nws, hais txog Kuban, nws txoj kev xav thiab kev npau suav. Tom qab qhib phau ntawv ntawm nws cov paj huam, koj tam sim ntawd hnov cov aroma tuab ntawm cov teb nplej, salinity ntawm dej hiav txwv nthwv dej, koj xav kom meej meej xav txog qhov xwm txheej li cas.

Kuban qab zib av, Koj yog kev khav theeb ntawm txhua tus Russia, kev zoo nkauj zoo nkaujUnder the blue sky.

Tab sis, qhov chaw muaj

Qhov chaw zoo nkauj dua, Tab sis kuv tsis quav ntsej ntxivNative Kuban chaw…

About Motherland

Cov paj huam Kuban zoo li saturatedtshav ntuj sov. Kronid Oboyshchikov, ib tug neeg nyob hauv Rostov, muaj tag nrho nws lub neej txuas nrog Kuban: ntawm no nws kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv, tsev kawm ntawv dav hlau, thiab tawm ntawm no los tiv thaiv nws txiv. Lub hlaws yav qab teb ntawm Russia, ntxim nyiam hauv nws txoj kev zoo nkauj, kuj tau ua haujlwm raws li cov av uas txhawb nqa nws cov lus zoo nkauj.

Neev cov noog ntog ntsiag to, Tshuaj tawm tsam plua plav rays, Suab nrov thiab ntws los, Zoo li cov quav ciab los ntawm lub tswm ciab yaj.

Cov huab frescoes tau tsaus, Lub hnub qub enamel tau pom tseeb dua.

Txawm li cas los xij cov paj huam Kuban - luv luv lossis cheb - tej zaum yuav suab, lawv xav tias, txawm hais tias muaj pes tsawg nqe lus, kev hwm rau lub teb chaws. Tau ntau xyoo, Korenovsk kws sau paj lug Malakhov Viktor Ivanovich tau txaus siab rau nws cov neeg nyeem nrog lub plawv paj huam. Thaum koj nyeem nws cov lus paj huam hais txog koj lub teb chaws, zoo li koj tab tom taug kev thaum sawv ntxov lwg, qhuas tus dej du, koj tsis tuaj yeem txaus cov huab uas ntab hla saum ntuj kaj ntug.

Historical records

Ntau tus kws sau paj lug Kuban tuaj deb heev thiab poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog thaj av hauv zos. Nyob rau hauv Krasnolesye thiab siab nyom nyom ntawm thaj av Smolensk, tus tub nkeeg-ntws dej Bittern Malaya tau ploj. Tsis deb deb, yav tom ntej nto moo Kuban kws sau paj lug Sergey Khokhlov yug. Nws txiv tau tsiv tsev neeg mus rau thaj chaw muaj qoob loo ntawm Krasnodar Territory.

Hauv Kuban, Sergei Khokhlov tau txais kev paub, tib neeg, kev loj hlob ntawm pej xeem. Thiab ya, hla ib leeg, suab zoo. Hais txog ib tug txiv neej ua hauj lwm nyuaj, txog niam, hais txog kev ua tsov ua rog, txog xwm, ib txwm ua teb, dej ntws, steppes. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, txog kev hlub. tshwj xeebNws lub voj voog ntawm cov paj huam romantic "Scythians" muaj aura, qhov twg tus sau tau tswj hwm qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm tus kheej ntawm Persians Darius thiab cov neeg muaj kev ywj pheej-hlub siab tawv - cov neeg Scythians.

Lyrics

Kuban cov kws sau paj huam yog tus tswv ntawm cov nkauj zoo nkauj, Vitaly Bakaldin cov paj huam zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb. Nws mob siab rau feem ntau ntawm nws txoj haujlwm rau nws txoj kev hlub rau thaj av. Nws txoj hauj lwm yog imbued nrog lub siab ntawm zej zog nrog nws haiv neeg thaj av, warmth rau tib neeg, txhua yam nyob: nyom, ntoo, dej, noog … Tus kws sau paj lug infuses lub ntsiab ntawm lub Kuban rau hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub Motherland..

Kuv loj hlob hauv lub Kuban, Peb thaj chaw yav qab teb:

Kuv xav tias ze dua, nkag siab ntau duaIb qho steppes…

Paj huam Kuban zoo li yug los rau ib zaj nkauj. Ivan Varavva yog tus hu nkauj ntawm thaj av Krasnodar. Zoo li peb cov neeg siab dawb siab zoo tau muab lub suab paj nruag tso rau hauv txhais tes ntawm tus kws sau paj huam. Kuv xav rov qab mus rau nws cov paj huam ntau zaus. Lawv them nrog lawv lub zog, ua rau koj xav, saib ib puag ncig thiab pom tias peb lub tebchaws zoo nkauj npaum li cas.

Cov haujlwm ntawm Barabbas txhawb cov kws sau nkauj, cov nkauj zoo tshaj plaws txog Kuban tau sau rau nws cov lus. Lub suab paj huam ntawm Ivan Barabbas tsis tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog lwm tus. Nws rightfully belongs rau cov thawj kws sau paj lug ntawm lub cheeb tsam. Nws txoj hauj lwm, ci ntsa iab thiab ua rau lub neej, hu nkauj ntawm lub teb chaws fertile no, cov neeg uas nyob hauv nws, tsis nyiam, siab zoo thiab siab tawv, hlub lawv txoj hauj lwm nplej.

Kuban poets rau me nyuam

Kuban tus neeg sau dab neeg Tatyana Ivanovna Kulik tau muab rau txhua tus neeg nyiam qhov kev xav ntawm nws thaum yau - dab neeg hais los ntawm nws niam, ib tug caj ces CossackEuphrosyne Tkachenko. Nws tau sau ntau phau ntawv zoo rau menyuam yaus:

• "Cossack fairy tales" - amazing fairy taleas cov xwm txheej uas tshwm sim rau peb cov poj koob yawm txwv nyob deb thaum lub sij hawm kev sib haum xeeb ntawm thaj av Kuban, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov pej xeem Cossack cov nkauj.
• "Cov lus dab neeg ntawm Caucasus" - nplooj ntawv ntawm cov dab neeg ntawm Caucasus: Adyghe, Chechen, Abkhaz, Abaza, Lak, Karachay, Circassian, Ingush, Kabardian, Balkar, Ossetian, Nogai, Avar, Lezghin, Don thiab Cov cheeb tsam Kuban. Lawv tau txais kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm cov neeg roob.
• "Lav teb ntawm fairy tales" - lub neej ntawm cov cim ntawm ntau lub teb chaws ntawm fairy tales yog sau nrog cov txuj ci tseem ceeb, lom zem, qee zaum txaus ntshai taug txuj kev nyuaj, kev txawj ntse ntawm lub hnub nyoog laus thiab kev ua phem ntawm menyuam yaus, kev phooj ywg tseeb thiab kev zoo siab ntawm kev sib ntsib.

Anatoly Movshovich yog tus kws sau paj huam Kuban nto moo, tus sau ntau phau ntawv rau cov menyuam yaus, tus tswv cuab ntawm Pawg Neeg Sau Ntawv Lavxias. Tus kws sau ntawv tau paub zoo hauv kev xav txog menyuam yaus thiab paub saib lub ntiaj teb los ntawm qhov muag ntawm tus menyuam. Nws cov paj huam yog heev spontaneous, puv nrog lom zem thiab suab paj nruag. Tus kws sau paj lug sau ua lus ntawm cov menyuam yaus: meej, yooj yim thiab lom zem. Tej zaum yog vim li cas nws cov paj huam thiaj li vam meej thiab tau txais kev hlub los ntawm txhua tus menyuam.

About war

Kuban cov kws sau paj huam tau sau ntau qhov tseeb, cov kab ncaj ncees hais txog kev ua tsov ua rog, qee zaum saturated nrog ib daim ntawv ntawm iab siab rau cov phooj ywg poob. Aksakal, ib qho ntawm cov kws sau paj huam tshaj plaws ntawm cov tub rog yog Bakaldin Vitaly Borisovich. Ib haiv neeg ntawm Krasnodar, raws li ib tug hluas, nws muaj sia nyob ib nrab xyoo ntawm German txoj hauj lwm thiab yav tom ntej feem ntau.rov qab mus rau lub ntsiab lus uas nws txhawj xeeb.

Nws cov paj huam hais txog cov xwm txheej txaus ntshai yog qhov txaus ntshai thiab nkag mus. Nws npaj txhij los tham txog qhov tsis txawj tuag ntawm nws cov phooj ywg laus. Nyob rau hauv cov paj huam "Krasnodar zaj dab neeg tseeb" tus sau qhia txog nag hmo lub tsev kawm ntawv kawm tiav, uas nyuam qhuav raug hu mus ntiab tawm cov Nazis. Lawv tawm tsam kom tuag nrog cov neeg laus tua neeg, tuav kev tiv thaiv peb hnub. Ntau tus ntawm lawv mus ib txhis nyob ze ntawm Krasnodar "classically thiab schoolwise." Lwm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb:

• "September '42 in Krasnodar."
• "Lub Kaum Hli 42nd hauv Krasnodar".
• Peb Hnub.
• "Lub Ob Hlis 12, 1943".

Hais txog tsev neeg thiab qhov tseem ceeb nyob mus ib txhis

Kuban kws sau paj lug yeej tsis tso tseg hais txog tsev neeg, nyob mus ib txhis, muaj nuj nqis nyob mus ib txhis. Poet Zinoviev Nikolai Aleksandrovich, ib tug tswv cuab ntawm Writers 'Union, ib tug laureate ntawm sau ntawv khoom plig, muaj indisputable cai. Nws yug los rau lub Plaub Hlis 10, 1960 nyob rau hauv lub Krasnodar Territory (lub zos Korenovskaya), nyob rau Xibtes Hnub Sunday. Tus kws sau paj lug tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm uas muaj npe nrov: "Don", "Moscow", "Rise", "Peb niaj hnub", "Roman-magazine 21st caug xyoo", "Siberia", "Tus Saib Xyuas Ciam Teb", "Lub Tsev ntawm Rostovs", ". Volga-21st century", "Native Kuban". Nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm: Literary Day, Literary Newspaper, Lavxias teb sab Reader, Literary Russia. Tam sim no nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Korenovsk. Ntawm nws cov masterpieces yog "Kuv taug kev hauv ntiaj teb", "Grey lub siab", "Saum toj lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua", "Lub voj voog ntawm kev hlub thiab kev sib raug zoo" thiab lwm yam.

kev ua si hauv zej zog

Muaj ob lub koom haum sau ntawv tseem ceeb hauv Kuban:

• Union of WritersRussia.
• Union of Writers of Kuban.

Lub Koom Haum Sau Ntawv ntawm Russia hauv Kuban yog sawv cev los ntawm 45 tus tswv ntawm lo lus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Bakaldin V.

Lub Union ntawm Lavxias teb sab sau ntawv (30 cov tswv cuab) yog positioned raws li ib lub koom haum ntawm cov neeg ntawm "tsim tshiab", cov neeg txhawb ntawm kev hloov kev ywj pheej. Cov kws sau paj huam Kuban ntawm "nrab" tiam muaj ntau tus sawv cev hauv nws: Altovskaya O. N., Grechko Yu S., Demidova (Kashchenko) E. A., Dombrovsky V. A., Egorov S. G., Zangiev V. A., Kvitko S. V., Zhilin (Sheyferrman) V. M. thiab lwm tus txawj sau ntawv.

Kev txaus siab ntawm cheeb tsam

Nws yog ib txoj haujlwm ua tsaug los sib cav tias tus kws sau ntawv twg yog tus zoo tshaj. Txhua tus tswv ntawm lo lus muaj nws lub zeem muag ntawm lub ntiaj teb, raws li nws tus kheej style, uas tej zaum yuav coincide nrog cov saj ntawm cov nyeem thiab thuam, los yog tshwj xeeb, nkag siab rau units. Ntau tshaj 70 tus kws sau ntawv ntawm Krasnodar Territory yog cov tswv cuab ntawm cov koom haum sau ntawv, tsis suav nrog "tus neeg nyiam ua haujlwm", tab sis tsis muaj tsawg tus kws sau ntawv.

Tab sis txawm nyob hauv ntau, muaj cov tib neeg uas nws txoj cai tsis txaus ntseeg, nws txoj haujlwm tau txais txiaj ntsig hauv xeev thiab khoom plig. Bakaldin Vitaly Borisovich, Varavva Ivan Fedorovich, Golub Tatyana Dmitrievna, Zinoviev Nikolai Aleksandrovich, Makarova Svetlana Nikolaevna, Malakhov Viktor Ivanovich, Oboyshchikov Kronid Aleksandrovich, Obraztsov KonstantinNikolayevich, Viktor Stefanovich Podkopaev, Valentina Grigorievna Saakova, Sergey Nikandrovich Khokhlov thiab lwm tus kws sau ntawv uas hu nkauj lub tebchaws Kuban.